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From Seneca, Epistle 16.5
A hypothetical question is posed:
"Perhaps someone will say, 'How can philosophy help me, if Fate exists? Of what avail is philosophy, if God rules the universe? Of what avail is it, if Chance governs everything? For it is not only possible to change things that are determined, but it is also impossible to plan beforehand against what is undetermined; either God has forestalled my plans, and decided what I am about to do, or else Fortune gives no free play to my plans.'
Seneca responds:
"Whether the truth, Lucilius, lies in one or in all of these views, we must be philosophers; whether Fate binds us down by an in exorable law, or whether God as arbiter of the universe has arranged everything, or whether Chance drives and tosses human affairs without method, philosophy ought to be our defense
"She will encourage us to obey God cheerfully, but Fortune defiantly; she will teach us to follow God and endure Chance."
A hypothetical question is posed:
"Perhaps someone will say, 'How can philosophy help me, if Fate exists? Of what avail is philosophy, if God rules the universe? Of what avail is it, if Chance governs everything? For it is not only possible to change things that are determined, but it is also impossible to plan beforehand against what is undetermined; either God has forestalled my plans, and decided what I am about to do, or else Fortune gives no free play to my plans.'
Seneca responds:
"Whether the truth, Lucilius, lies in one or in all of these views, we must be philosophers; whether Fate binds us down by an in exorable law, or whether God as arbiter of the universe has arranged everything, or whether Chance drives and tosses human affairs without method, philosophy ought to be our defense
"She will encourage us to obey God cheerfully, but Fortune defiantly; she will teach us to follow God and endure Chance."