I do not believe in self-inflicted punishment. As I said before, I think that having to live through this earthly life with all its suffering is punishment enough.
I think it is close to the True Christian Doctrine, as we take our scriptures seriously and try to follow them and deny self.
40: O MY SERVANT! Free thyself from the fetters of this world, and loose thy soul from the prison of self. Seize thy chance, for it will come to thee no more. The Hidden Words of Bahá’u’lláh, p. 36
No, I do not believe that Fasting should be viewed as Asceticism or Penance.
Fasting, said
‘Abdu’l-Bahá “is the cause of awakening man. The heart becomes tender and the spirituality of man increases. This is produced by the fact that man’s thoughts will be confined to the commemoration of God, and through this awakening and stimulation surely ideal advancements follow”.
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It is not against Baha'i Law to have sex during the Fast. I believe that having sex during the period of fasting defeats its purpose; although other Baha'is might disagree, it is rather obvious to me since the sex act is the polar opposite of self denial.
No, Baha'is don't have any designated times of Fasting other than the 19-Day Fast in March.
I do not believe that Repentance/Penance is necessary to draw close to Elohim/God.
However, there are many Baha'i Prayers for asking for forgiveness.
Forgiveness • Bahá’í Prayers
If you click on the beginning of the prayer on the left, you will see the full prayer on the right.
If you read those prayers you will get an idea of what we believe about forgiveness and sin. I think we Baha'is believe the same as True Christianity.
What I meant is that we are not the biological offspring of God, but I believe we are God's children in the sense that God created us.
3: O SON OF MAN! Veiled in My immemorial being and in the ancient eternity of My essence, I knew My love for thee; therefore I created thee, have engraved on thee Mine image and revealed to thee My beauty.
The Hidden Words of Bahá’u’lláh, p. 4
I believe in human fee will but I also believe that everything that happens is the Will of Elohim/God, since nothing happens that God does not allow to happen.
So are you saying that only Catholics are worldly? What about Protestants? I do not see many of them sacrificing their selfish desires for God.