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atheism is a (religious position)

True, atheism would reject divine command morality, but this doesn't eliminates ideas of sanctity. It just eliminates an external source of moral concepts. Personally, I view external, deontological rules as a weak foundation for moral reasoning. In fact, it eliminates the need for 'reasoning' entirely, doesn't it?

Do you find it hard to conceive of a strong, internal moral compass? Would you run amok without divine surveillance?
Divine command is a crutch. Some of us can stand on our own feet.

It's not my morality, I'm not a theist. I don't think it is accurate to see religious or tradition based moral systems as eliminating the need for reasoning though, they just work from different axioms.

All of our worldviews are a "crutch" though and we massively overestimate our independence of thought and thus the degree to which we "stand on our own feet".

We are largely driven by our genetic makeup, our culture and era

How did Lenin find his way into this discussion, tovarisch?

As an example to clarify a point regarding how, in theory, atheism can be used as a partial foundation for a moral system.
 

AppieB

Active Member
Premise 1: Having a God Concept makes any belief system a religion - if a belief system features a belief about God then it is a religious belief system

Premise 2: Atheists have a God Concept. They have a position on God, an opinion on God that qualifies as a position and an opinion on God, even though Atheists either see no valid reason to believe in God or explicitly reject such a belief. The point is, they still have God-beliefs

You cannot spell "Atheist" without the word "Theist" :cool:

The Atheist God Concept is that God is made up by humans who didn't know any better and is nothing more than myth

Conclusion: Atheism is a religion

Edit: I no longer believe Atheism is a religion. But I do maintain that it is a religious position, so is the same type of thing as religions
I call myself an atheist, which means to me that I don't believe a god exists.

First of all, atheism is not a religious position. It is a position about a certain (religous) claim: God exists. Atheism is not accepting that claim. There is nothing "religious" about not accepting a claim.

Religion is a range of social-cultural systems, including designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relate humanity to supernatural, transcendental, and spiritual elements.
(source: Religion - Wikipedia)

Premise 1: having a concept of a god or even believing in a god is not necessarily a religion. One can believe something like a god exists, but not hold a certain religion. It is not a belief system.

Premise 2: I don't have a God Concept. God concepts are presented to me and I don't find there is sufficient evidence for these god's. I've been presented many, but they are not my God concepts. I don't have a God concept. I'm just familiar with other people God concepts.

So no, atheism is not a religion, nor is it a religious position.
 

mikkel_the_dane

My own religion
True, atheism would reject divine command morality, but this doesn't eliminates ideas of sanctity. It just eliminates an external source of moral concepts. Personally, I view external, deontological rules as a weak foundation for moral reasoning. In fact, it eliminates the need for 'reasoning' entirely, doesn't it?

Do you find it hard to conceive of a strong, internal moral compass? Would you run amok without divine surveillance?
Divine command is a crutch. Some of us can stand on our own feet.

How did Lenin find his way into this discussion, tovarisch?
It's not usually the atheists trying to convert anyone. All we do is point out epistemic errors in your apologetics. You're interpreting that as an attack or as proselytizing.

Okay, I will do a standard analysis using the is-ought difference between facts and what we ought to do. Further I will point out when you conflate different kinds of reasoning, logic and episteme and in effect claim something without evidence.
I will further try to evaluate your hidden assumptions and how you use a sociological we and them.

In general I will use the following assumptions. The universe is real, orderly and knowable. That humans are in the universe as parts of the universe and that the universe is the set of different contexts for different regularities as orderly, but there is no single order.
In praxis I will differentiate between independent of all brains, formal reasoning in brains capable of that, social/moral claims for 2 or more humans and individual humans as how the given human copes.

- "True, atheism would reject divine command morality, but this doesn't eliminates ideas of sanctity."
Atheism don't entail any one moral system and we can find atheists, who claim an objective authority moral system without using divine command. You are doing something, which only in limited sense has to with atheism. Atheisms don't use God, but can use other claim of objective morality.
- "It just eliminates an external source of moral concepts." No, it doesn't. Objective means in effect independent of any brain dependent personal evaluation. E.g. Ayn Rand Objectivism claims as objective as a fact of the world that the objective value of any given human is that person's own life. In effect external doesn't mean God. External means not dependent on internal evaluation.
- "Personally, I view external, deontological rules as a weak foundation for moral reasoning." That is an effect of you being you and has nothing to with you being an atheist.
- "In fact, it eliminates the need for 'reasoning' entirely, doesn't it?" Reasoning in effects is about 5 different categories; physical, formal, social, individual and the combination of those; and can't be done only with one methodology of reasoning. The problem is not if reasoning works, if it has a limit as a human behavior.
So far you conflate atheism with how you do morality and take for granted that only theists claim objective morality and atheists don't do that, because you don't do that. And you conflate reasoning for objective and subjective.

-"Do you find it hard to conceive of a strong, internal moral compass?" The problem is that there is not only one kind of that. In effect you can find atheists, who are external in how they do morality. Look up Lawrence Kohlberg and the different general stages of morality. Atheists don't have the same morality, just because they are atheists. You conflate we the atheists with we with morality. Look up meta-ethics if you need to.
-"Would you run amok without divine surveillance?" The same can be said of people who treat the human laws as absolute including for legal sanctions.
-"Divine command is a crutch." That is a first person subjective evaluation and not an objective fact.
-"Some of us can stand on our own feet." That is an absurd claim, because we are social individuals living in groups as individuals. That is not true of how humans live.

"
It's not usually the atheists trying to convert anyone. All we do is point out epistemic errors in your apologetics. You're interpreting that as an attack or as proselytizing.
You are trying to convert others to your morality in effect for how we ought to do morality and you are proselytizing using morality as conflating atheism with morality.

Hi Valjean. Learn to analyze your own subjective reasoning and catch when you do first person subjective qualitative evaluation for how we ought to cope as humans.
In effect you take your subjectivity for granted as better for all humans, but you fail to account for that we cope differently as individuals.

You are not special and I am not. The difference is that I don't claim that I can do morality for all humans and judge other humans as wrong if they use a crutch. But you can with objective reasoning, right?
 

TagliatelliMonster

Veteran Member
Premise 1: Having a God Concept makes any belief system a religion - if a belief system features a belief about God then it is a religious belief system

Premise 2: Atheists have a God Concept. They have a position on God, an opinion on God that qualifies as a position and an opinion on God, even though Atheists either see no valid reason to believe in God or explicitly reject such a belief. The point is, they still have God-beliefs

You cannot spell "Atheist" without the word "Theist" :cool:

The Atheist God Concept is that God is made up by humans who didn't know any better and is nothing more than myth

Conclusion: Atheism is a religion

Edit: I no longer believe Atheism is a religion. But I do maintain that it is a religious position, so is the same type of thing as religions

I disagree with premise 2.

I have no god-concept.
Theists have god-concepts.

Whenever theists presented me with their particular god-concept, I found it to be non-sensical and not worthy of acceptance / belief.

I don't have a particular god-concept.
Instead, I recognize many many people have many many different god-concepts.
And I disbelieve all that have been presented to me so far.

Also, "not believing" is not a belief.
Just like "not running" is not a sport.
 

mikkel_the_dane

My own religion
...

Religion is a range of social-cultural systems, including designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relate humanity to supernatural, transcendental, and spiritual elements.
(source: Religion - Wikipedia)

...

Correct and the operative word is generally: in most cases; usually. in general terms; without regard to particulars or exceptions.
Atheists are not religious because they are atheists, but as humans as such they can be religious without supernatural, transcendental, and spiritual elements.
The second operative word is or for the list and changes for different definitions of religion.
 

AppieB

Active Member
You cannot spell "Atheist" without the word "Theist"
I'd say that disbelief is a type of belief

You cannot spell "disbelief" without "belief"
Just because part of the word or part of the sentence has a certain word in it, doesn't mean it is the same. This is just a semantic 'game' when you don't have a real argument for it.
You are violating the law's of logic when using this word game: not believing is not a type of believe: not-believe is not believe.
 

TagliatelliMonster

Veteran Member
I'd say that disbelief is a type of belief

It's not.



When it comes to structuring lifestyles disbeliefs work the same way as beliefs

They don't.


And disbeliefs can be rephrased into beliefs - e.g. "I believe there is no Loch Ness Monster"

That is not the equivalent.
Ask yourself why court cases rule a defendant "not guilty" instead of "innocent".
It's because those are answers to different questions.

Not accepting claim X as true is NOT the same as accepting that claim X is false.

Are you familiar with the jar of jelly beans analogy?

The number of beans is either even or odd. You have no access to the jar, so you can't count them.
I make the claim that the number is even.
You don't believe my claim (meaning: you don't accept it as TRUE that it is even).
Does that mean you believe (= accept as true) that it is odd?

Off course not.

Because not accepting claim X does not mean you automatically will accept the opposite of claim X.

Same as in court. Not accepting the claim that the defendant is guilty does NOT mean you believe the defendant is innocent. It just means that the claim of guilt hasn't been sufficiently demonstrated to accept as true. The defendant could still be guilty. There's just not enough evidence to accept it as true.

Same with god.
I don't accept the claim gods exist because it is has not been sufficiently demonstrated.
That's it. That's what defines my atheism and nothing else.


I don't think there is any difference between beliefs and non-beliefs

You should think about it a bit more then.
 

mikkel_the_dane

My own religion
Just because part of the word or part of the sentence has a certain word in it, doesn't mean it is the same. This is just a semantic 'game' when you don't have a real argument for it.
You are violating the law's of logic when using this word game: not believing is not a type of believe: not-believe is not believe.

No, but not believing is a process in a brain as an actual cognitive process. Not believing is not nothing. It is an active process in the brain allowing you to report the state of your brain as not believing.
 

AppieB

Active Member
No, but not believing is a process in a brain as an actual cognitive process. Not believing is not nothing. It is an active process in the brain allowing you to report the state of your brain as not believing.
Really? There is an infinite number of things I don't believe right now. Do I have a brain that can process an infinite number of things?
 

mikkel_the_dane

My own religion
Really? There is an infinite number of things I don't believe right now. Do I have a brain that can process an infinite number of things?

Well, no, but for you to state that you are an atheist, is an active brain process. You have actively considered the words gods and atheist for their meaning and actively state you are an atheist. You are not doing nothing with your brain. You are doing something, hence active cognition.
 

AppieB

Active Member
Well, no, but for you to state that you are an atheist, is an active brain process. You have actively considered the words gods and atheist for their meaning and actively state you are an atheist. You are not doing nothing with your brain. You are doing something, hence active cognition.
You are changing the subject. I was talking about believe an non-believe. non-believe is not a believe. Right?
 

mikkel_the_dane

My own religion
You are changing the subject. I was talking about believe an non-believe. non-believe is not a believe. Right?

Well, they are active brain states. You are not passive as an atheist. That is the point, your not believe is an active brain process. "Non-belief" is an active state in your brain.
 

AppieB

Active Member
Well, they are active brain states. You are not passive as an atheist. That is the point, your not believe is an active brain process. "Non-belief" is an active state in your brain.
Really? There is an infinite number of things I don't believe right now. Do I have a brain that can process an infinite number of things?
You are contradicting yourself.
Not-believing is not an active process. As you confirmed earlier.
 

mikkel_the_dane

My own religion
You are contradicting yourself.
Not-believing is not an active process. As you confirmed earlier.

No, it is an active process in your brain for stating you are an atheist. Non-believing for something not known in the brain is not a process. But that you state you are an atheist for non-believing is a process in your brain.

You confuse something you don't do with something you do. You actively do that you are non-believing as an atheist.
If you were non-believing for the other version, you wouldn't state or know that you are an atheist.
 

AppieB

Active Member
Non-believing for something not known in the brain is not a process. But that you state you are an atheist for non-believing is a process in your brain.
First, in the post you were responing to I was not talking about atheism. I was talking about believe and non believe.

Let me ask you a few questions:
1. There are god concepts I'm not aware of. Do I know them?
2. Do I believe them?
3. Is this an active process?
 

mikkel_the_dane

My own religion
First, in the post you were responing to I was not talking about atheism. I was talking about believe and non believe.

Let me ask you a few questions:
1. There are god concepts I'm not aware of. Do I know them?
2. Do I believe them?
3. Is this an active process?

No, you are aware of the general god concept. You are doing it for the general god concept.
You can't say that you are an atheist, you have consider the general god concept. It is true that you have consider the general god concept and actively answer: I am an atheist.

If you don't know of the general god concept, you couldn't answer I am an atheist, but you can, because you know the general concept.
 

PureX

Veteran Member
It's not usually the atheists trying to convert anyone. All we do is point out epistemic errors in your apologetics. You're interpreting that as an attack or as proselytizing.
They aren't my apologetics. I am not religious.

Also, WHY are you pointing out what you perceive to be errors in other people's belief systems if you aren't assuming yours is superior? And how many theists are actually pointing out the logical errors of the atheist's conceptual paradigm (besides me)? I can think of only a couple.
 

Eddi

Wesleyan Pantheist
Premium Member
And I'm sorry is you cannot make sense of what you said, but perhaps we can each take comfort in the fact that, according to one faith tradition, God himself was less than pleased with the tower of babble.
Allow me to simplify:

"Having a religion is different from having an opinion about religious subjects"

They are different things

I maintain that Atheism is a religious opinion and not a religion

All people have an opinion about religious things but not all people have a religion: Atheists

Do you understand me now???
 

PureX

Veteran Member
How is existence itself evidence for a creator god? That doesn't follow.
Existence as we know of it is the result of what was possible for it to become, and what was not possible for it to become. (Existence is an event happening and how it unfolds depends on what is possible and not possible.) Those possibilities and impossibilities determined that it happened and what it is. Yet we have absolutely no idea what set those parameters, or how, or why, accept that logically, they were supra-extant. Which doesn't even make sense to us. Meaning that existence as we know of it is not all there is. And whatever there is beyond it, it responsible for it as we experience it.
Something supra-natural happened? Why do you say this? Perhaps something natural happened. Perhaps nothing happened.
"Nature" is an event taking place within a set of possibilities (determined by a set of impossibilities). It is a result of these. Which means that these parameters pre-existed, or supra-exists "nature".
Truth-value is a gradient. Some things are well evidenced and likely true, others poorly evidenced, so belief is reasonably deferred. As Penguin pointed out, if the evidence is weak enough to admit conflicting ideas, it's what I'd call poor or unjustified evidence.
What does "well-evidenced" even mean if not "according to my criteria for 'good' evidence"? And isnlt that criteria pretty much always "it works as predicted via my experience of existence". But isn't my experience of existence uniquely mine? Especially when it is primarily a cognitive experience?

So you assume that your criteria for "good" evidence is universal, when you have no way of establishing that as a universal fact.
 
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