children and operant conditioning

[robtex]

B.F. Skinner was the psychologist who developed a theory of learning called operant conditioning. In it he adovcated that positive reinforcement, via a system of rewards, was a stronger meathod of behavior change than negative reinforcement.

What made Skinner controversial was his notion that free will was illusional which he mapped out in his theory of behaviorism. (on a side note it sorta seems very consistant with Daniel Dennet's theory of determinism). He instead said that we as a species reacted to stimuli in either a positive or negative way and that postive reinforcement worked better.

I am out of the loop being childless, but figure this theory has had to have been tested fequently in the education system and by parents.

So I ask, what are your thoughts from personal experiences and observations on reinforcement models and does operant condition hold merit when applied to children?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B._F._Skinner

 

[QTpi]

Operant conditioning is referred to as behavior modification when trying to shape the behavior of a child. Reinforcing the desirable behavior with positive rewards (praise, hug, kiss, or some treat, etc) and ignoring the undesirable behavior is very effective. The frequency of the reinforcement is gradually decreased as the desired behavior continues. There should be a corresponding decrease in the undesirable behavior to the point of extinction. I personally would much rather reward a child/student rather than punish him/her. It's just a healthier, more pleasant environment in my opinion. I can tell you that it is very effective in the classroom.