Hi, I was wondering if someone could help me understand more of the background of Buddhism. I understand the basic principles from reading books by contemporary authors, but when ever I hear mention of cannonical sources I get extremely confused.
Buddhism -------> Sect -------> Literature
Cheers.
dear phasmid ,
it can appear rather confusing purely because each tradition has its own discorces on the sutras that particularly interest them ,
and very often these are often known by different names in each tradition .
the early schools ,
theravada .........use the
tipitaka ........which concists of three collections of writings often known as
the three baskets.the tipitaka concists of
vinaya pitaka , rules and regulations intended for the monastic comunity .
suta pitaka , teachings and sayings of the budha .
abhidharmma , later discorces on the bhuddhist doctrine .
later mahayana schools ,
tibetan mahayna ......use
kanjur........a collection of 108 works giving the teachings of the buddha .
...........................and
tanjur.........a collection of discources on buddhist teachings, including the
abhidamma , sutra and tantra .
chinese buddhism.........has their own equivalent of kanjur and tanjur , but rely more heavily on particular sutras a colection of which are grouped together as the
...............................
prajnaparamita sutras these contain many later indian mahayana sutras , (commonly known as the perfection of wisdom sutras)
these mahayana sutras appear in many traditions stretching from their original home in
india through
china korea japan and tibet .
korea and japan...........of the many individual traditions each have their own favorite sutras (again from the mahayana prajnaparamita sutras )
there are of course many variations and crossovers within these schools where over time each tradition taken in a little of their neiboring cultures influence , but I hope that this simplifies things a little to start with .
then of course there is
tantra which occurs in some indian and tibetan mahayana traditions , but for the moment , I dont want to confuse things , <
so talk about that another day .
namaskars :namaste ratikala