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Fact vs Truth?

Quintessence

Consults with Trees
Staff member
Premium Member
Depends on context, as with most all words in a language. Language is nuanced like that.

As a science-minded person, I tend to consider "facts" as a single point of measurable empirical data. For example, I can observe the number of petals on a particular species of plant and the number of petals is a fact. Perhaps we could call it logos - empirical, observational knowledge that just describes something out there. But the word "fact" is also used colloquially very often, such as "as a matter of fact" or "in fact" without referencing facts proper, so to speak.

Truth is an entirely different beast. In some contexts it is more or less synonymous with facts or logos. But, when discussing less superficial and simplistic things (e.g., philosophy, religion, lifeways, culture), truth is mythos - perennial observations and values that may not be literally or observationally true, but feel true or are deeply meaningful to a person or culture. And as usual, "truth" is used colloquially as well giving it a very wide range of meanings and subtexts.
 

Secret Chief

Very strong language
The two words do not necessarily mean the same. The Two Truths (Buddhism) doctrine is clearly not the same as "The Two Facts doctrine."


"The doctrine of the two truths, the belief that there are two levels, two concurrent perspectives, on which to understand “reality,” was originated by Nagarjuna in the Middle Way Philosophy and has become a core belief in Buddhism."

- Two Truths - Deep Dharma
 
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