Does the Quran say that Allah has a son?
Jesus in Islam
In
Islam,
ʿĪsā ibn Maryam (
Arabic: عيسى بن مريم,
lit. 'Jesus, son of Mary'), or
Jesus, is understood to be the penultimate prophet and messenger of God (Allah) and al-Masih, the Arabic term for Messiah (Christ), sent to guide the Children of Israel with a new revelation:
al-Injīl (Arabic for "
the gospel").
Jesus is believed to be a prophet who neither married nor had any children and is reflected as a significant figure, being found in the Quran in 93 verses with various titles attached such as "Son of Mary" and other relational terms, mentioned directly and indirectly, over 187 times. He is thus
the most mentioned person in the Quran by reference; 25 times by the name Isa, third-person 48 times, first-person 35 times, and the rest as titles and attributes.
In Islam,
Jesus is believed to have been the precursor to Muhammad, attributing the name
Ahmad to someone who would follow him.
Islam rejects the divinity of Jesus and teaches that Jesus was not God incarnate, nor the Son of God, and -
according to some interpretations of the Quran - the crucifixion, death and resurrection is not believed to have occurred, and rather that God saved him. Despite the earliest Muslim traditions and exegesis quoting somewhat conflicting reports regarding a death and its length, the mainstream Muslim belief is that Jesus did not physically die, but was instead raised alive to heaven.
The Quran does not recognize Allah as having a son.
It apparently does not seem to recognize the Divinity or reincarnation of Christ.
According to the Quran:
Al-Quran Surah 4. An-Nisaa, Ayah 171
So
believe in Allah and His messengers, and say not "Three". Cease! (it is) better for you! Allah is only One God. Far is it removed from His transcendent majesty that he should have a son. His is all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth. And Allah is sufficient as Defender.
The Shahada ("the testimony") is an Islamic creed, one of the Five Pillars of Islam, declaring belief in the oneness of God (tawhid) and the acceptance of Muhammad as God's prophet. The
declaration, in its shortest form, reads (right to left in Arabic):
noun:
shahadah
- the Muslim profession of faith (“there is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah”).
The Five Pillars of Islam ("pillars of the religion") are five basic acts in Islam, considered mandatory by believers and are the foundation of Muslim life. They are summarized in the famous
hadith of Gabriel.
Even though the Quran encourages use of the scripture, it stops short of the overall message of the Bible, imo. It accepts and encourages acceptance of the Torah, and many other books of the Bible (I have to check if it accepts all), and therefore like the Bible it teaches Deuteronomy 6:4, and does not support the doctrine of the Trinity (Divinity of Christ).
However there are areas of conflict, which I won't get into now, since it is not required by the OP.
Islam recognizes Jesus as just a prophet of God,
not the son of God, so my question would be, how can the two be reconciled? I don't see how.