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Inherently wrong actions?

Erebus

Well-Known Member
Rape and harm to children always seems to crop up whenever there's a discussion on whether or not morality is objective. I've always found it a little odd that there's always a subset of people arguing in favour of objective morality by appealing to emotion. Isn't that kind of self defeating?

At any rate, I don't believe any action is objectively right or wrong and that it's us who apply those judgements for ourselves. I would consider somebody who raped a child to be evil. I'm also comfortable accepting that their evilness comes from my own judgement of their actions.

I'm not sure there's a practical difference between my view and somebody who holds that morality is objective when it comes to that example. However, there certainly are risks and benefits associated with holding that morality is objective or subjective. The subjective group risks failing to form their own opinions on what is or isn't moral. The objective group risks applying their morality to others.
 

Acim

Revelation all the time
Mind if I ask when rape is ever justified?

I don't know why I keep coming back to this issue (of rape) knowing it can have emotions flare beyond any possible reasonable discussion, but I guess I like to think it can be discussed without always being filtered through the emotional prism. Like we do with killing another person. Seemingly that can have logic brought to the discussion and not be seen as offending the sensibilities of people.

Given how wrong (be that relative or inherent) that I believe everyone in this thread, and overwhelming majority of the world does think rape is, I would think false accusation of rape would be perhaps the 2nd worst thing one could do. Such that if there were a ranking of worst things you could do to another human, it would be: 1. Rape, 2. False accusation of Rape, 3. Murder.

Tempted to let that point be all there is to this post, but alas I continue.

To me, 'rape' (in quotes) becomes 'justified' when it is filtered as 'nope, that's not rape.' Just like that. If it's not-rape, and it occurred, then probably not a big deal. Could still be to some people, but likely isn't as big of a deal as rape is. Which then leads to topic of accusations of rape.

If you feel sexually violated, deceived into having sex, or coerced against reasonable consent, I'm thinking many would see that as "I was raped." But if anyone comes along, especially 'authority type' and says, 'no what you experienced isn't rape.' Then that's going to justify what happened to you as not rape (foremost) and even if you wish to interpret it as rape, it can be taken down a few notches by all other people in the situation/community. I think historically, this was the case in some instances where rape occurred, but to protect the interests of people or perhaps because rape isn't 100% clear cut in what constitutes that action, it was framed as not rape.

Now, it seems the pendulum has swung the other way (perhaps strictly in America, not sure). Where the accusation is believed regardless of what occurred. I'm not sure I appreciate that, but given the two extremes - not believing it at all, framing it as non-rape in attempt to overcome responsibility vs. accuse first and treat as guilty until innocence is proven beyond a shadow of a doubt, I do think I prefer the latter. But in general, I don't like the latter. I don't like that we tend to presume guilt based on accusation.

In this thread, that I started, regarding discussion on what actions, if any, are inherently wrong - I do recognize rape is one that is arguably the toughest to consider. I truly believe everyone responding thus far does see it as wrong. Some of us as relatively wrong and some as inherently. Both (or all) seeing it as wrong. Yet, the inherently wrong crowd can't fathom the idea that rape would ever be seen as not inherently wrong. Such that, if they see anyone attempting to say it isn't inherently wrong, they jump to opposite conclusion of, "so you think it's inherently right???????"

To which I, in the relatively wrong crowd wish to say:

No!

But apparently, there may not be text size big enough to communicate that effectively. I do see it as relatively wrong in the way that murder is, in that the action does have ways to be stipulated. Such that not all killings (of another human being) equals murder, so does not all sexual misconduct (that may violate a person's consent, personhood, understandings of proper sexual relations) equals rape. If there were universal agreement on sexual misconduct, I could then see how rape would be inherently wrong. Because there is not, I do see it as relatively wrong. Why the relatively is emphasized more than the wrong part is odd to me, but not so odd when I remember just how emotionally volatile the topic of rape consistently is.
 

LuisDantas

Aura of atheification
Premium Member
How do you understand that word: objective?
Defined by external objects - in this case, various forms of environment - social, ecological, financial, etc.

Even moral ability is not so much subjective as it is bound by personal parameters.
 

Unveiled Artist

Veteran Member
Are there any actions that you think are inherently wrong?

I do not.

Not sure what there could be to debate, but I do think it profound to fully realize no action is inherently wrong. I also find it easy to take that for granted once you realize this truth.

I think certain things are wrong in a relative sense. Like I don't wish to be killed, so I do think killing is wrong in a relative way. But I don't see it as inherently wrong because a) everyone (or everything) in physical existence will die/be killed and b) because of my theological understandings. The latter covers a whole lot of sub-points that perhaps amount to profound points that are possibly seen as ridiculous from a non-theological perspective - such as Perfect Love knows there is no death, thus killing is not truly possible.

But I start this thread cause I am interested in what actions, if any, people think are inherently wrong. And to help stipulate that a bit, I do mean wrong regardless of geographic location or local laws.

I came pretty close to adding to the inquiry by asking if you (general you) think there are any wrong thoughts? I actually think that is more direct inquiry, but not sure if that just clouds things. But really looking for any thoughts, words or actions that people think are inherently wrong and why they reach that conclusion.

Kind of hoping non-theist types respond cause I anticipate certain theist types to say certain things are inherently wrong because their doctrine says so.

If I tried putting my doctrine aside, in general, I feel anything that is inherently "wrong" is doing what goes against our physical and psychological means to live. Taking out social norms, religious morals, and such, if I were to take my life that is going against my body's and mind's process of living, aging, and then growing sick, and dying. Other than that, everything I consider wrong is in exact accordance with my faith and practices.
 

Nous

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
I see it, experience it, understand it as a causal law. I used to see it as a moral precept only. Then I became aware.
If the Golden Rule were a causal law, then why does it fail to cause so many people to do unto others as they would have others do unto themselves?


Nihilism subscribes to idea of relative wrongness?
Are you arguing for moral relativism here?

Frankly, in the end, moral relativism is just nihilism with an additional proposition about morals pertaining to societies.

Without an appeal to a god, I'm unclear on what makes for absolute / inherent wrongness for any rational thinker?
I know of no reason to have to "appeal to a god" in order to deduce that there exist objective moral facts.
 

Nous

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
The Golden Rule isn't even that. It's a vague rule of thumb.
I'm not sure what distinction you're trying to make. Here's what "precept" means:
1. a commandment or direction given as a rule of action or conduct.
2. an injunction as to moral conduct; maxim.
3. a procedural directive or rule, as for the performance of some technical operation.​

http://www.dictionary.com/browse/precept?s=t

I've talked to conservative Christian dudes who said that if they were gay they would want someone to beat the gay out of them. If necessary, kill them before they actually had sex.
Because they don't want to go to hell. They think that the loving thing to do sometimes involves a Bible and a tire iron.
I'd say that's a bad particular by which to conclude anything about inherently or objectively immoral acts.
 

The_Fisher_King

Trying to bring myself ever closer to Allah
Premium Member
We wouldn't be making progress toward case for inherent wrongness. By what you're bringing up, we'd both be subjected to relative wrongness, or what majority of worldviews in our area believe to be right/wrong, and/or what is the traditional (lawful) views.

You asked if anyone thinks anything is inherently wrong. You do not (given your worldview, which I don't claim to know btw). I do (given my worldview). It might help if I said what I believe to be inherently wrong. Disbelieving in God. Serving Satan. I believe that these are wrong for all people all of the time everywhere in every case. I do not think there are any exceptions. But of course, if you don't accept my worldview (or its central premises, not least wrt the necessity of believing in God and not serving Satan), you will likely disagree.
 

ThePainefulTruth

Romantic-Cynic
Because you brought up self defense, I disagree that it doesn't matter why. A claim of self defense does (in some instances) justify killing another person. If that could be pre-meditated, it would be way around the logic of why murder is always wrong. If you kill me, and claim it was self defense, it's a gamble. You might not show this to be the case and instead are found guilty of my murder. If you premeditate, and make it so I confront you, I am angry, and there are witnesses to that, and say in this hypothetical I take a swing (or 10) at you and you kill me, then all's good in relative morality land. You just acted in self defense. My death (or actually murder) was right (action) for you to take. As long as the premeditated part is only known to you, I think overwhelming majority would agree with your take. I very much wish it were otherwise, that the overwhelming majority didn't think self defense justifies killing another.

It isn't murder if you kill in self-defense. And if someone says they're going to kill you, that's self-defense as well. Whenever anyone threatens to violate your rights, they forfeit their rights. If they threaten to murder you, you're justified morally to kill them in self-defense. Unfortunately the law doesn't always look at it that way. It will say you should have gotten an injunction, but won't lock him up.

Given how wrong (be that relative or inherent) that I believe everyone in this thread, and overwhelming majority of the world does think rape is, I would think false accusation of rape would be perhaps the 2nd worst thing one could do. Such that if there were a ranking of worst things you could do to another human, it would be: 1. Rape, 2. False accusation of Rape, 3. Murder.

Rape is just another form of torture. And why would murder be less. It takes away everything you've got or are ever going to have. Torture victims can and have lived full lives.
 

Sonofason

Well-Known Member
Here are some interesting articles on how morality evolved.
Since you mentioned "8 year old" here is some information about such a case.

"Rawan, an eight-year-old girl in Yemen has died from being repeatedly raped by her 40-year-old husband. She bled to death after being sold by her parents to her husband."
http://www.religiousfreedomcoalition.org/2013/09/20/muslim-man-rapes-child-bride-until-she-dies/
That may be true, but any person who is okay with such brutality is a scum bag, and whether or not what was done is legal or not, it is still wrong. Only scum bags would find it okay to rape an 8 year old child, or any other life form for that matter. Being legal does not make something right. Being illegal does not make something wrong. There are inherently right actions, and there are inherently wrong actions, and it takes a mind that possesses at least minimal decency to acknowledge it.
 
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serp777

Well-Known Member
What is moral doesn't depend on opinion. In every situation the moral thing to do is that which is most beneficial to people and/or least detrimental to people. Of course people can disagree what that is in every given situation.

You're asserting your opinion on morality and your opinion is just utilitarianism. For example humanity has generally agreed that protecting minorities is important even if its not beneficial for the majority of people. And also the problem is that how do you even say something is the most beneficial if its qualitative? Should we allow 90% of the population to rape 10% of the population if raping 10% of the population proved to be what was overall the most beneficial? I don't agree that its always the case that the moral thing to do is whats most beneficial to people.
 

serp777

Well-Known Member
That may be true, but any person who is okay with such brutality is a scum bag, and whether or not what was done is legal or not, it is still wrong. Only scum bags would find it okay to rape an 8 year old child, or any other life form for that matter. Being legal does not make something right. Being illegal does not make something wrong. There are inherently right actions, and there are inherently wrong actions, and it takes a mind that possesses at least minimal decency to acknowledge it.

I agree that raping an 8 year old child is immoral and despicable in my opinion. However I don't claim to have the moral authority to dictate to everyone else whats moral inherently and whats not. For example, a few thousand years ago society generally accepted pedophilia as nothing immoral. THis is whats known as moral relativism. Perhaps in a thousand years human society will look back at you and call you an immoral scumbag for something that you think is moral at this moment. The only way you could say something is inherently right or wrong is if you were a perfect, divine being of infinite knowledge and were perfectly good. For example, would you ever base morals on consequentialism? What if raping the 8 year old girl somehow lead to a child that would end up saving humanity from a brutal and horrible extinction? Would it be moral then? You're being very limited in your moral thinking as if you have the power to dictate morality to everyone.
 

serp777

Well-Known Member
Indeed. Morality is objective (as I understand the word, anyway) but it is not easy.

In fact, it can't ever be both easy and necessary.

How is morality objective? DO you believe in God? That would be the only way you could say objective morality exists--because a perfect, divine, maximally good being with infinite knowledge informed you on objective morality. Otherwise its just your opinion and you don't have the authority to say what's objective or what's not or even whether objective morality exists.
 

ADigitalArtist

Veteran Member
Staff member
Premium Member
How is morality objective? DO you believe in God? That would be the only way you could say objective morality exists--because a perfect, divine, maximally good being with infinite knowledge informed you on objective morality. Otherwise its just your opinion and you don't have the authority to say what's objective or what's not or even whether objective morality exists.
A God wouldn't make it objective either. It'd just be the moral opinion of that God. After all, 'perfect' is subjective and omnibenevolent and infinite intelligence are unverifiable claims. Even if you agreed with the claim, the subjective interpretation of the believers in that god's commands means humans still can't ever have objective morality.
 
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serp777

Well-Known Member
A God wouldn't make it objective either. It'd just be the moral opinion of that God. Not to mention the subjective interpretation of the believers in that god's commands.

The point was really that only God can determine objective morals since he would be the only one capable of having infinite knowledge and being perfectly good. I wasn't saying God necessarily would make objective morals, i was just saying that only an authority on God's level could really determine objective morals.
 

ADigitalArtist

Veteran Member
Staff member
Premium Member
The point was really that only God can determine objective morals since he would be the only one capable of having infinite knowledge and being perfectly good. I wasn't saying God necessarily would make objective morals, i was just saying that only an authority on God's level could really determine objective morals.
Sorry I edited it too late. Was hoping to get a clarification in before you replied. :)
 

ThePainefulTruth

Romantic-Cynic
How is morality objective? DO you believe in God? That would be the only way you could say objective morality exists--because a perfect, divine, maximally good being with infinite knowledge informed you on objective morality. Otherwise its just your opinion and you don't have the authority to say what's objective or what's not or even whether objective morality exists.

So you're asserting, that because we're imperfect, there's no way to deduce a simple but objective moral code? But since you're human and imperfect, on what basis can you claim such an assertion is infallible?

Your agenda is to assert the primacy of society over the individual. How do you justify that? The basic unit, the raw material of society is the individual, so when you violate individuals, you violate society as well. The whole system is made corrupt. If you don't grow your trees properly, the resulting knotty wood used to build houses is faulty, making the frame weak.

If on the other hand you assume, for the sake of a thought experiment to see if it works, that the individual is prime, then study will show that 97% (+/-) of individuals desire an environment with predictable, rational good order in which to run their lives. The other 3% are knotty wood anarchists, nihilists and despots (known collectively as moral relativists [socialists] living irrationally under a self-defined subjective moral/legal double standard), who can either be exiled, imprisoned or made to correct their knotty flaws.

The other problem is the straw man that relativists use to denigrate objective morality by overloading the system with irrelevant behavior (e.g. masturbation, not going to church on Sunday) and calling that immorality--when those actions are nothing more than individually determined virtues. Politicians and priests have been using that straw man to confuse and manipulate their constituencies for as long as we've had self-awareness.

Thus morality is: Honoring the EQUAL rights of ALL individuals to life, liberty, property and self-defense, to be free from violation through force or fraud. That's it. All else is individually determined virtue.
And the root of ALL evil is a moral/legal double standard.

The above is a perfect code. Imperfection comes in when we have people, as we must, implement it, and be subject to it. We must learn that there are always those who rationalize themselves to be worthy of a double standard, and deal with them.
 
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