The choice of December 25 had NOTHING to do with pagan festivals. I did answer this in this thread already, but you probably didn't see it so I'll answer again.
No one knows when Jesus was born, so why celebrate his birth on December 25?
www.britannica.com
"The origins of the holiday and its December date lie in the ancient Greco-Roman world, as commemorations probably began sometime in the 2nd century. There are at least three possible origins for the December date. The Roman Christian historian Sextus Julius Africanus dated Jesus' conception to March 25 (the same date upon which he held that the world was created), which, after nine months in his mother’s womb, would result in a December 25 birth.
The origins of the holiday and its December date lie in the ancient Greco-Roman world, as commemorations probably began sometime in the 2nd century. There are at least three possible origins for the December date. The Roman Christian historian Sextus Julius Africanus dated Jesus’ conception to March 25 (the same date upon which he held that the world was created), which, after nine months in his mother’s womb, would result in a December 25 birth.
In the 3rd century, the Roman Empire, which at the time had not adopted Christianity, celebrated the rebirth of the Unconquered Sun (Sol Invictus) on December 25th. This holiday not only marked the return of longer days after the winter solstice but also followed the popular Roman festival called the Saturnalia (during which people feasted and exchanged gifts). It was also the birthday of the Indo-European deity Mithra, a god of light and loyalty whose cult was at the time growing popular among Roman soldiers.
The church in Rome began formally celebrating Christmas on December 25 in 336, during the reign of the emperor Constantine. As Constantine had made Christianity the effective religion of the empire, some have speculated that choosing this date had the political motive of weakening the established pagan celebrations.
The date was not widely accepted in the Eastern Empire, where January 6 had been favored, for another half-century, and Christmas did not become a major Christian festival until the 9th century.
Read also this.
Some historians say Christmas has been celebrated since 336 AD. But some evidence shows it actually started even earlier.
theconversation.com
This has much to so with the calendar and when was Christmas celebrated.
As you can see i bolded some words.
25th of December was celebrated untill the world adopted the Gregorian calendar.
So 25th of Decembar was according to the Julian calendar and NOT the Gregorian.
Some historians say Christmas has been celebrated since 336 AD. But some evidence shows it actually started even earlier.
theconversation.com
Orthodox Christmas is on January 7th because that is when it was celebrated when the world used the Julian Calendar.
When the world changed to the Gregorian Calendar, in the 15th century, Christmas fell on what is now December 25th. The Orthodox just didn't change it. They kept Christmas on the Julian Calendar date.
We changed the date on 7th because of the 13 days difference that were made by accepting the Gregorian calendar.
We accepted the Gregorian calendar and so was solved the problem on celebrating Christmas on different dates.
The Julian calendar had one issue and that was the one day that was solved with 29th of February.
The Roman Church continued using the date of the Julian calendar and so in 2000 years for them the difference will be more then 13 days.
They still have the problem with that one day , regardless of the fact that the Pope Gregory brought it up.
I don't know why do they continue celebrating it on 25th when there is a clear problem with the Julian calendar.
To understand, we have to back up a bit. The Christians in the Early Church were very superstitious about the vernal equinox. They simply were.
Correct.
But the Roman Church.
Christmas was not celebrated officially because of the many disagreements within the Eastern Churches. About the date , the connection with the pagan festivals.
It is the only Church that has been against heresy for 2000 years and stood against it even within its own ranks.
You can always check that.
So to say that we were one in that sense is incorrect , since we see
disagreements from the Eastern Churches regarding the holiday.
They believed that the world was created on the vernal equinox. They believed Jesus died on the vernal equinox, and they believed that Mary conceived on the vernal equinox. The winter solstice is simply nine months after that, if you understand the point.
I have given you some information from late and mid 2nd century.
You are saying 'Believed' , but believed does not count since the NT is considered as the most reliable piece of History based on the evidence.
Don't mix History with belief.
You are a Jew and i fully reslect that.
You have your own belief , but that does not change what the NT is telling about dates , names , authors and so on so forth.
On the Julian calendar, the vernal equinox was March 25. Dec 25 is obviously nine months later.
This is not correct.
The date on the Julian Calendar in first century is late March— the 20th or 21st.
Which today is 3rd of April.
From March 20th to April 3th there are 12 days
From March 21st to April 3th There are 13 days.
The difference is one day which was solved with the 29th of February.
The schisms in the church had not yet happened. This is before the Oriental Orthodox split off, and before the east west split, and LONG before the Protestants came into being. Historians call the Church at this time Proto-Orthodox Christianity, but that church called itself the Catholic Church. Since there was only one church at that time, it seems perfectly reasonable to simply call it the Church.
No , there were many disagreements and you can obviously see them with not celebrating Christmas as official.
The Church of Rome celebrated it as official.
Just an FYI, "Roman Catholic" is slang. Catholics are not offended by it. But if you to the Vatican website, you will.
So is Orthodox in that sense.
Nevermind , they should not be offended.
I have no issues with Catholics , but rather with those who are responcsible for teachings about doctrine.
I adore Roman Catholic bishops.
I have talked with many of them and they understand that our issue is with Vatican.
But we certainly don't talk about issues only..
There are our brothers and sisters.
We don't deny them.
Neither do they deny us.
My objections are matter of doctrine and nothing personal to Roman Catholics.
We as Orthodox have much to learn from then about certain things.
No, actually it doesn't. Orthodox means "right belief." The term "orthodox" comes from the Greek words "orthos" (ὀρθός), meaning "straight," "correct," or "right," and "doxa" (δόξα), meaning "opinion," "glory," or "belief."
I think that you are more intelligent then this.
This was at that time.
It is still valid , but we have more terms now.
A widely accepted belief or theory is an orthodoxy. You could call the scientific theory of gravity an orthodoxy, since it's generally considered to be an established fact.
www.vocabulary.com
Of course. At least, originally. Today the various Orthodox churches have parishes all over the world.
Ofc , but the roots will always be on the East.
You will have to take that up with other Christians. I have given the historical reasons why Dec 25 was chosen. I'm not really going to go beyond that.
It was only chosen by the Roman Church.
I have provided also references
I don't disagree with you , but it seems that you don't know much about the disagreements from the East.
ROFL There is no possible way you can know that, but nice try. The truth is, Christians don't even know what year he died. 33 AD is an approximation.
Not so fast.
The NT talks about an Earthquake when Jesus died.
It is now. Go back to the second century, and it was observed based on the Jewish Passover. Today it is the first Sunday after the first full moon that occurs on or after the spring equinox (usually set as March 21). This is the same formula used by both the Western and Eastern Christian traditions. IOW nothing to do with the timing of the Jewish Passover. Meh. Things change -- doesn't bother me.
I meant in comparison to Christmas.
Christmas is always celebrated on a static date - 7th of January 7th.
I agree however with what you said.
I only said that it celebrated every year on different date acoording to your explenation.
It was not enough clear, i apologize.