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Atheistically
Abraham - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
By the beginning of the 21st century, and despite sporadic attempts by more conservative scholars such as Kenneth Kitchen to save the patriarchal narratives as history, archaeologists had "given up hope of recovering any context that would make Abraham, Isaac or Jacob credible 'historical figures'
This states they are factually not historical figures.
The Exodus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Most histories of ancient Israel no longer consider information about the Exodus recoverable or even relevant to the story of Israel's emergence.
No exodus happened, it factually has no historicity.
In either case, the Book of Exodus forms a "charter myth" for Israel: Israel was delivered from slavery by Yahweh and therefore belongs to him through the covenant
Charter myth means it is pseudo history.
and despite differing details they agree on Israel's Canaanite origins.
Historians ALL agree on Israelites Canaanite origin, since the exodus is mythology.
Moses - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The tradition of Moses as a lawgiver and culture hero of the Israelites can be traced to the Deuteronomist source, corresponding to the 7th-century Kingdom of Judah.
This states we see it was a literary creation
That means an exodus of the scale described in the Torah would have been impossible
exodus impossible
While the general narrative of the Exodus and the conquest of the Promised Land may be remotely rooted in historical events, the figure of Moses as a leader of the Israelites in these events cannot be substantiated
Moses as written factually has no historicity.
By the beginning of the 21st century, and despite sporadic attempts by more conservative scholars such as Kenneth Kitchen to save the patriarchal narratives as history, archaeologists had "given up hope of recovering any context that would make Abraham, Isaac or Jacob credible 'historical figures'
This states they are factually not historical figures.
The Exodus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Most histories of ancient Israel no longer consider information about the Exodus recoverable or even relevant to the story of Israel's emergence.
No exodus happened, it factually has no historicity.
In either case, the Book of Exodus forms a "charter myth" for Israel: Israel was delivered from slavery by Yahweh and therefore belongs to him through the covenant
Charter myth means it is pseudo history.
and despite differing details they agree on Israel's Canaanite origins.
Historians ALL agree on Israelites Canaanite origin, since the exodus is mythology.
Moses - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The tradition of Moses as a lawgiver and culture hero of the Israelites can be traced to the Deuteronomist source, corresponding to the 7th-century Kingdom of Judah.
This states we see it was a literary creation
That means an exodus of the scale described in the Torah would have been impossible
exodus impossible
While the general narrative of the Exodus and the conquest of the Promised Land may be remotely rooted in historical events, the figure of Moses as a leader of the Israelites in these events cannot be substantiated
Moses as written factually has no historicity.