I mean...in the Nineteenth Century a great man called Charles Darwin explained that humans were animals, in ancient times. Animals that evolved into something more intelligent and sophisticated that can think and than can use the word, instead of violence.
Au contraire, yesterday I was watching a documentary about the savanna... animals fighting against one another and killing each other for defending their territory.
War is an animal notion. It's everywhere in the animal world.
The fact that wars still exist and that people still fabricate weapons demonstrate that we are not any different than them...we wage wars among different species and among similar species.
So I was asking: why do people (assuming people have evolved from the animal stage) call themselves human but still fabricate weapons that they use to wage wars?
Thank you in advance.
Well, it's certainly a sad aspect of the animal world, including humans, fighting and killing and war. Humans can often feel regret and deep remorse, along with sadness, shame, and self-reflection. Not sure if other animals feel those things. Also, the reason other animals fight is often easily discerned and generally rooted in base survival instincts. Humans invent all kinds of complicated and often ridiculous reasons for going to war.
If you see two lions fighting each other on the savanna, what are they fighting about? Probably because one thinks the other is moving in on his lionesses. Lions will fight each other for that reason, as well as over food, territory, or just to survive - so that the other lion doesn't kill him first.
Sometimes, lions will fight out of a sense of pride. (ba-da-bum)
The main difference with humans is that we have lingual abilities to foster more sophisticated communication, coupled with an inherent social nature which is conducive towards a cooperative and community mindset. The same basic instincts are in place - survival, protection of their progeny, food supply, and control of the surrounding territory to be on guard for any threats or invaders. That would include other humans from other clans and tribes, who might fight each other for reasons similar to why the two lions are fighting each other.
Politics is a process of persuading others to be on your side, so you stand a better chance of defeating your rivals. That seems to be the main difference. Among other things, this entails a sense of cooperation and bond within one's own community, which would also necessitate certain morals and codes for behavior in interacting with one another in a community. But when they go off to raid and pillage some enemy village, they weren't inclined to follow those moral codes - and they saw no reason why they should.
But over time, humans slowly improved along those lines and began to embrace a more enlightened viewpoint (at least on a theoretical basis). At least as far back as 2000 years ago, at least
some people had embraced the idea that humans should love one another and follow the Golden Rule and turn the other cheek and all that. "Human shall not kill human." Seems straightforward enough. Even lions and apes haven't gotten that far, but at least some humans got around to actually saying it, even if it didn't really get practiced enough.