Maize said:
What is the cause of "evil" and suffering?
First of all, suffering is an essential part of life. On a psychological aspect pain, fear, and anger provides us the necassary capability to react to hostilities in the environment. Without the capicity to suffer, nothing would survive. However there is much unecassary suffering created by us humans.
The ability to percieve evil, is the same ability to percieve a hostility in the evironment. The capicity to have morals is to fully recognize and be aware which actions inflict harm towards another being.
I believe that evil does not exist objectively, but is entirely subjective. The first realization is to recognize that evil is internal, not external. There are no demons and spirits, Satan is not a literal being but exists in the mind as pride/ignorance/selfishness. You are ultimately your worst enemy as you are completely responsible for every action you do that was intentionally harmful to another being, regardless of external influences.
I believe that evil originates in the mind as a limitation and deficiency called ignorance: lack of awareness, the inability to understand and sympathize with another person's needs. It is then influenced by our emotions and desires, resulting in selfishness. I believe that emotions are survival mechanism and are always self-referential, even the emotion of love can really be self-love. I percieve that emotions can be the driving force of evil actions, while ignorance or the lack of understanding and logic is the vehicle from which all destructive behavior stems.
What makes an action evil, are selfish motives. Telling the truth is evil if it was meant to hurt somebody. It's not the works but the motives that count. Evil originates in the heart and mind, and then becomes externalized and objectively real.
To turn from evil is to be aware of our true spirituality, that we are whole and unified. To externalize this unity gives fruit to true love, which is not necassarily emotional love, but a word describing unity. Love is truely the ability to go beyond your own self, and first that comes from undeserstanding, and sympathizing with other's needs. However we should not completely lose our self-referentiality, but understand where we would be crossing the line, that is when our actions cause harm towards others. We should require respect from others in a peaceful manner. Love is also not percieving others as being evil in a discriminant manner, but knowing that these people are lacking in their wholeness, unity, and completeness with the rest of the world.
It is when we act destructively towards others, knowing that these actions are harmful that results in true evil. This leads to alienation and division with others. Sometimes we make mistakes called sin, but it's not always necassarily evil but caused by ignorance and lack of being aware. Thus you are not fully accountable. These sins do not lead to division, but mistakes are completely inevitable due to the limitations of the mind. You are born with no memories or experiences, therefore when you are born you are lacking in a database in which you interpret your surroundings and environment from, leading to fallacies and misconceptions. Evil is not absolute but temporal. Evil does not originate in our objective reality, but our subjective reality. Again, when it becomes externalized through our actions, then it becomes somewhat objectively real. I believe that God is amoral in which moralities do not apply. We are the ones who create moral standards, as this function exists for survival reasons, primarily in our co-existent relationships with others.