Well the book given to Muslims contains signs, many many signs showing it comes from a higher being.
Science tells us the most likely model for the start of the Universe is something termed the Big bang, following rapid expansion and cosmic gases. There are other theories, and we can argue to and fro on technical terms/different theories, leading to stalling of this discussion.
Using the model Science mentions, we read the following verses in the Qur'an:
The Big Bang
Do those who disbelieve not see that the heavens and the earth were sewn together and then We unstitched them and that We made from water every living thing? So will they not believe? (Qur'an, 21:30)
The word "
ratq" translated as "
sewn to" means "mixed in each, blended" in the Arabic vernacular. It is used to refer to two different substances that make up a whole. The phrase "we unstitched" is the verb "fataqa" in Arabic and implies that something comes into being by tearing apart or destroying the structure of things that are sewn to one another. The sprouting of a seed from the soil is one of the actions to which this verb is applied.
Expanding Universe:
And it is We Who have constructed the heaven with might, and verily, it is We Who are steadily expanding it. (Qur'an, 51:47)
The word "heaven," as stated in the verse above, is used in various places in the Qur'an. It is referring to space and the wider universe. Here again, the word is used with this meaning, stating that the universe "expands." The Arabic word "
moosiaaoona" in the term "
inna lamoosiaaoona," translated into English as "
it is We Who are steadily expanding it", comes from the verb "
evsea," meaning "to expand." The prefix "la" emphasises the following name or title and adds a sense of "to a great extent." This expression therefore means "We expand the sky or the universe to a great extent." This is the very conclusion that science has reached today.
Cosmic Gas:
Scientists today are able to observe the formation of stars from a hot gas cloud. Formation from a warm mass of gas also applies to the creation of the universe. The creation of the universe as described in the Qur'an confirms this scientific discovery in the following verse:
He placed firmly embedded mountains on it, towering over it, and blessed it and measured out its nourishment in it, laid out for those who seek it-all in four days. Then He turned to heaven when it was smoke and said to it and to the earth, "Come willingly or unwillingly." They both said, "We come willingly." (Qur'an, 41:10-11)
The Arabic word for "smoke" in the above verse is "
dukhanun," which describes the hot, cosmic smoke in question. This word in the Qur'an, in pinpoint fashion, describes this smoke very accurately for it is a warm body of gas containing mobile particles connected to solid substances. Here, the Qur'an has employed the most appropriate word from the Arabic language for describing the appearance of this phase of the universe.
Below is a site that uses over 50 translations of the meaning of the original Arabic text, so you can check the verses for yourself:
There are many other signs I could mention, but this is sufficient for now. These are not to sell you Islam, but are given so you can see why some people are convinced the 7th Century Arabs could not possibly have known these things, and accept this is revelation from a Spiritual source beyond our understanding.
al-Fatihah 1:1