metis
aged ecumenical anthropologist
Torah not only demands that the government takes care of the poor through various measures, but also personal charity as well. Jesus would have been well aware of that, I do believe, and yet I see nothing in the Christian scriptures where he apposes that system. And why would he? Instead, he appears to double-down on the charity part.
BTW, since we were not sovereign during the time Jesus lived, the Torah mandate to take care of the poor and widows was handled by the Great Sanhedrin and the Temple authority. As far as where this is found in Torah, check this out, and notice that it goes from 40-52, with the last two items dealing with charity: Judaism 101: A List of the 613 Mitzvot (Commandments)
40.Not to afflict an orphan or a widow (Ex. 22:21).
41.Not to reap the entire field (Lev. 19:9; Lev. 23:22).
42.To leave the unreaped corner of the field or orchard for the poor (Lev. 19:9).
43.Not to gather gleanings (the ears that have fallen to the ground while reaping) (Lev. 19:9).
44.To leave the gleanings for the poor (Lev. 19:9).
45.Not to gather ol'loth (the imperfect clusters) of the vineyard (Lev. 19:10).
46.To leave ol'loth (the imperfect clusters) of the vineyard for the poor (Lev. 19:10; Deut. 24:21).
47.Not to gather the peret (grapes) that have fallen to the ground (Lev. 19:10).
48.To leave peret (the single grapes) of the vineyard for the poor (Lev. 19:10).
49.Not to return to take a forgotten sheaf (Deut. 24:19) This applies to all fruit trees (Deut. 24:20).
50.To leave the forgotten sheaves for the poor (Deut. 24:19-20).
51.Not to refrain from maintaining a poor man and giving him what he needs (Deut. 15:7).
52.To give charity according to one's means (Deut. 15:11).
BTW, since we were not sovereign during the time Jesus lived, the Torah mandate to take care of the poor and widows was handled by the Great Sanhedrin and the Temple authority. As far as where this is found in Torah, check this out, and notice that it goes from 40-52, with the last two items dealing with charity: Judaism 101: A List of the 613 Mitzvot (Commandments)
40.Not to afflict an orphan or a widow (Ex. 22:21).
41.Not to reap the entire field (Lev. 19:9; Lev. 23:22).
42.To leave the unreaped corner of the field or orchard for the poor (Lev. 19:9).
43.Not to gather gleanings (the ears that have fallen to the ground while reaping) (Lev. 19:9).
44.To leave the gleanings for the poor (Lev. 19:9).
45.Not to gather ol'loth (the imperfect clusters) of the vineyard (Lev. 19:10).
46.To leave ol'loth (the imperfect clusters) of the vineyard for the poor (Lev. 19:10; Deut. 24:21).
47.Not to gather the peret (grapes) that have fallen to the ground (Lev. 19:10).
48.To leave peret (the single grapes) of the vineyard for the poor (Lev. 19:10).
49.Not to return to take a forgotten sheaf (Deut. 24:19) This applies to all fruit trees (Deut. 24:20).
50.To leave the forgotten sheaves for the poor (Deut. 24:19-20).
51.Not to refrain from maintaining a poor man and giving him what he needs (Deut. 15:7).
52.To give charity according to one's means (Deut. 15:11).