But that is a reference to everything. If an infant is born knowing God and it doesn't have to be taught, and if the entirety of the Torah (though the Malbim doesn't subscribe to the entirety's being inscribed) is inscribed on the heart, then ALL need not be taught.
No, the Jewish people are still in exile as an effect of the Roman destruction of the temple, and the temple is still in ruins, so the hold that the Roman empire had still holds.
You ask why I don't believe. That's a leading question. I don't ACCEPT your personal interpretation of the text of Daniel. Why don't you believe that Daniel was referring to another historical event? Here is one explanation of it
The L-rd's Anointed - Source Book
just scroll down about a fifth of the way from the top.
or why don't you believe Daniel as explained in this site
Daniel 9 - A True Biblical Interpretation ?
No, that doesn't mean it at all. What means the messiah hasn't come is that I am sitting in New Jersey, surrounded by people who don't acknowledge God, I am fearing disease and violence and the temple has not been rebuilt.
Not sure where you got your Hebrew education, but, no, those letters don't mean that.
The same name the successor to Moses had. The one most people call Joshua. As a matter of fact, his true name, gives another clue he was the Messiah. In Zechariah 6:11-13 they were to take crowns and set on the head of
Joshua, the high priest. And speak unto him saying - Thus speaketh YHWH of hosts, saying
Behold the man whose name is the BRANCH... He had the same name the Branch would have. Giving us a clue to what the name of the BRANCH (the Messiah) would be.