@Dimi95
I posted this, thought I posted it here, it was in the wrong thread:
Salam
Jesus (a) is holy. I don't see a problem with that. The verse about him being "a pure son" of course doesn't contain those words, but if you keep in mind what Gabriel (a) said paraphrased differently, the "pure" means not just pure inwardly, but pure in reputation (that he is known to be pure).
If you combine the paraphrasing of either Zakariya (a) prayer regarding Yahya (a) and God's response or Gabriel (a) message from God to Mariam (a), you can conclude to be pure in reputation - you have to be chosen by God and in case of Bani-Israel, it would imply you would be a Prophet if a male.
Something to keep in mind, it's God who gives this purity status while we aren't allowed to give purity status to ourselves. This means it's not for us to claim to be of a "higher righteousness" as often clergy or scholars or rabbis or mullahs or whatever, often do. The Quran contrasts this claim of purity of clergy with that of the chosen by God. Often, the chosen by God are opposed by the very people claiming this purity status to themselves.
The reason why there is emphasis on purity in one place of words of Gabriel (a) and in another place it's said to be a Prophet and Messenger, to mean the same thing, and same with prayer of Zakariya (a) and response, is to emphasize only God can attribute purity to who he wishes.
The verses of condemning attributing purity to ourselves or emphasis that God attributes purity to who he wishes takes 3 places.
In Surah Nisa, it makes a comparison and contrast to the family of Ibrahim (a). The comparison is with the humans they are envying compared to the family of Ibrahim (a) and by flow they are the Ulul-Amr (Possessors of the Authority/Command) since it flows to that emphasis to obey them, and contrast is done by the leaders of people of the book who were endorsing the Jibt and Taghut and saying a particular instance of these people were more guided then those who gave safety/security (or possibly translated as those who believed but hadiths show it to mean security here and particular refers to the Imams).
In Surah Noor, it's emphasized that were it not for God's mercy/compassion, no one would have been given this purity status, and God gives this status to who he wants. Some context was that a person was being accused of adultery without proof and God hate this talk. This verse in there with that context, means, we shouldn't see ourselves as more pure than others, and attribute ourselves immunity to sexual deviance, but rather, we should constantly take refuge in God and know the only ones we can be sure of that won't commit such acts is the chosen ones (rest are volatile) who by his mercy to guide us attributed them purity, and if he wishes none of among us would have this purity status, and rather, no one would be known to be immune.
In Surah Najm, it is said to not attribute purity to ourselves, God knows best us when from when we are in womb to now, and God knows who has Taqwa (piety/righteousness/guarding against evil/ fear against God's wrath nature) towards God. The context is of course people would often attribute themselves a special connection to the gods, and say they are more connected to these beings, and so Quran is saying all this is forbidden to attribute to yourselves with no proof from God.
So this is why "pure" is used instead of "holy", but "holy" is a more intense form of "pure", that the Prophets (a) do have.
Regarding the holy spirit, Adam (a) to the Mahdi (a) are all instance of this on earth and continued this station. Remember Jesus (a) said he was the light of the world so long as he was in this world. This means he was the holy spirit position till he left it and this is reason why Elijah/Elyas (a) was witnessed by disciples and said to come back, because if Jesus (a) ascended, someone on earth has to hold this position, and it was Elyas (a) till Mohammad (s).
Gabriel (a) and Michael (a) are also "holy spirit", so is Fatima (a), so it's not identical with the station of Imamate. Rather, it's partial application of Imamate. That is in the inward journey, Fatima (a) is also the holy spirit. Many proofs of this in terms of hadiths.
Holy spirit is God's light and breath extended to all beings through his chosen ones. Chosen Angels (a) like Gabriel (a) are also instance of this holy spirit reality, but the one on earth, is not an Angel, but rather, a being higher than all Angels, which is the chosen humans.
God helped Jesus (a) by the holy spirit three ways. One by giving him that station, and before his mission, Yahya (a) who an instance prepared the way, and after he was risen to heaven/sky realm/higher realms, it was Elyas (a).