I think what you mean to say is that there's no afterlife mentioned in the Tanach. But there certainly was a belief in an afterlife. The Oral Tradition is just as ancient as The Written one, and there we have references to the afterlife.
Is there a reason why the two do not agree on this point? If you had a choice to believe God's word or the words of flawed human interpretations of it, which would you choose, given their track record? Which would be more reliable in your opinion?
That's the problem with translations - things get lost. The God-given soul, the Neshama, is eternal. The animalistic driving force which provides a semblance of life, the Nefesh, is not eternal.
In Genesis 2:7, "Nĕshamah" is used to describe the "breath" of life....this 'spirit' from God animated the man and he "became" a living, breathing "soul". That soul (man) originally had access to the "tree of life" and technically could have lived forever in his mortal flesh.....so why would God implant something in man that could survive death? Would that not negate everything that death was for?....it was after all a punishment. There was no higher penalty under Israel's law. Why would God undo the penalty and allow that person to live somewhere else? The Bible never speaks about such things.
A careful study of the Scriptures reveals that the word nesha·mahʹ never conveyed the meaning of something that departed from the body at death; it simply refers to the breathing process or a breathing creature, man or animal....unless Jews believe that animals exist in this spirit realm where the 'afterlife' is lived? Do they?
The Greek equivalent of "nephesh" is "psy·kheʹ" . Which we use in English to describe things of the conscious mind....Psychology...psychiatry....psychoactive...?
What happens when living things stop breathing....? The first thing to die is the brain cells....unconsciousness usually precedes death.
Interestingly, the Greek equivalent of "nesha·mahʹ" and "ruʹach" (which I believe are closely related in meaning) is "pneuʹma" from which we get the English words "pneumatic" or "pneumonia", pertaining to air or lungs...breathing.
Isn't what happens at death, the opposite of what happens when we are born?
If you believe that we have this shadowy thing inside us that leaves when we die, where did it come from in the first place? Can you provide a scripture? All Adam was told was that he would return to the dust.....he would simply go back where he came from. If I was to ask you where you were before your parents conceived you what would you say? I you go back where you came from at death, where would that be?
Nor do I. I never implied that.
But the source you quoted did.
Isn't it? Agree to disagree then. I still recommend you try asking in the Judaism DIR.
Perhaps I will. I'll think about it.
If you believe its complicated, can you tell me what makes it so?