Bob the Unbeliever
Well-Known Member
That's a very misleading statement. He did brutally suppress the church and other religions.
By the time of WW2, about 99% of Churches had been closed down and thousands of clerics killed. There were something like 4 bishops still practicing out of 150+.
Stalin reversed the policy of persecution due to WW2 out of pragmatism. For obvious reasons, Stalin needed to shore up domestic support, and despite being very oppressive, policies to eradicate religion and promote godlessness were not very effective anyway.
After the war Stalin restored many churches, although not to the pre-Soviet levels and their activity was closely regulated. Clergy were still persecuted at times, and anti-religious policies continued although with much lower intensity towards Russian Orthodox.
Well, sure-- of course he restored them-- they had not been destroyed in the first place, or there would have been no point it "restoring" them.
Sure-- some of the buildings were wrecked, and many clerics were killed. But a church is not just the clerics, any more than the visible part above the water, comprises the ice berg.
By trying to suppress a rival POWER structure, Stalin did effectively gut it's PUBLIC face for awhile.
But the Russians being who they were? Simply went underground for some time. I expect as official attendance/membership waned? Unofficial membership actually grew...
That's kinda how this Meme works, isn't it? Xianity seems to thrive on persecution-- the entire NT language is literally written around it.