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Income Inequality.

Nakosis

Non-Binary Physicalist
Premium Member
Let's consider a simplistic comparison....
Capitalism is based upon rational self interest.
Socialism is based upon altruism.
Communism is based upon altruism & hive mindedness.
Piracy is based on greed.

All have their dangers of descending into wrongful acts.
(Piracy is unique with the expressed intent.)
But some systems have one system has historically
offered some (not always) positive results.

Well, we should find ways to capitalize on positive results

IMO, capitalism is not the problem, bad capitalists are.
 

Revoltingest

Pragmatic Libertarian
Premium Member
Well, we should find ways to capitalize on positive results

IMO, capitalism is not the problem, bad capitalists are.
One needn't be "bad" to cause problems.
This is true in any economic system because
even decisions with the best of intentions can
cause great woe if they're bad decisions.

Of course, bad people also cause problems.

An economic system benefits the populace most
when it works in concert with a governmental
system that effectively addresses problems.
When does this synergistic relationship work best?
History shows that capitalism & democracy offer
the Goldilocks combination.
 

Revoltingest

Pragmatic Libertarian
Premium Member
Atlas Shrugged is a work of fiction while Wall Street is based on real people and real events.
Are you claiming that "Wall Street" is a documentary?
BTW "Atlas Shrugged" was based on real events endured in Russia.
Let's not treat fiction as evidence.
 

Kfox

Well-Known Member
I wasn't sure but now I know. I have stopped to try and educate @Revoltingest and @Audie. I know they will never understand because they have a monetary incentive not to. Answering them is answering the audience, not them personally.
Perhaps that’s your problem. You should never enter into these type of debates with the attitude that you know everything, those who disagree with you know nothing, that it is your job to teach them, but they have nothing to teach you. Nobody knows everything, nobody knows nothing; we all have something to teach and learn from others.
You are in the same situation, obviously. What is your annual tax rate? In the US it may be as low as about 10%. 10% of all you earn every year through your working life. Could be a nice sum to retire from. Does that mean you can keep the 90% and transform it into wealth? Of course not, you have to live from that. Only a small fraction is going to form wealth. Well, depending on your income it could be a bigger fraction. And it must be a big fraction in your case to be more than your tax rate. Without exact numbers I can only say that you are not poor, probably not even middle class, and probably born into wealth. Am I right?
No, you are not right. The problem with “self-made” men is they don’t have much patience with the poor who claim the system is rigged, or that you cannot make it on your own due to sexism, xenophobism, institutional racism, or some other type of “ism” that is bad, because the self-made man will use himself as the example that anybody can make it; where as the person born in a rich family will often feel sorry for the poor because never being poor himself, he is more likely to accept what the poor person tells him.
You know how they say the bottom 50% pay no income taxes?
57% of U.S. households paid no federal income tax last year as Covid took a toll, study says
For a long time I was in the 50%. I am no longer there, but when you count the years I did pay taxes, the amount I’ve paid is nowhere near what I have been able to amass in assets.
 

Koldo

Outstanding Member
Then why are there far more people in prison for homicide than there is for property crimes?

What does one thing have to do with the other?

If anything, that is exactly what we would expect when the police is ineffective to prevent homocide.
 

Revoltingest

Pragmatic Libertarian
Premium Member
No. It's a drama (very loosely) based on real people which makes it somewhat believable. It is in no way evidence. It is, however, a point made before summarized in a very quotable meme.
Sounds like a double standard.
Fictional works are evidence only
when they work ad hoc.
 

Heyo

Veteran Member
No, you are not right. The problem with “self-made” men is they don’t have much patience with the poor who claim the system is rigged, or that you cannot make it on your own due to sexism, xenophobism, institutional racism, or some other type of “ism” that is bad, because the self-made man will use himself as the example that anybody can make it; where as the person born in a rich family will often feel sorry for the poor because never being poor himself, he is more likely to accept what the poor person tells him.
So, not having the advantage of rich parents is good for people? Everybody should have the same chance to become self-made? That's what I was arguing for.
50% of US households have or had no taxable income? That's really, really bad.
For a long time I was in the 50%. I am no longer there, but when you count the years I did pay taxes, the amount I’ve paid is nowhere near what I have been able to amass in assets.
:informative:
 

It Aint Necessarily So

Veteran Member
Premium Member
Money isn’t the only thing that grants power
Nobody claimed otherwise. Why did you think you needed to mention that in this discussion?
Managers determine workers wages, and though they may make more money than the average worker, they aren’t usually rich.
Another irrelevant deflection. He wrote, "Hourly workers are paid $12 an hour and have few benefits, no heathcare (due to costs) by the CEO is paid $21 million a year, and stock options if profit targets are hit."
rarely is increased productivity done by just telling them to work harder.
You seem unfamiliar with business. Corporations with at least three layers of hierarchy - labor beneath middle management beneath directors, stockholders, and owners - rarely have any moral component to it. Family-owned businesses may be better to employees (and customers), but not businesses where there is a layer between the workers and those who decide policy. Nobody says, "work harder" They say things like "be a team player" or "a job is more than a paycheck" or "you can be replaced."

There are tons of sites that collect and publish stories like these where the boss doesn't care about the employees any more than they would a business machine, slave, or farm animal. You give just enough to keep the capital asset operational:


Have you seen the term "malicious compliance"? These are stories about employees treated badly at work by bosses with bad attitudes and bad ideas, and the employee complies knowing how much it will hurt the boss BECAUSE of that fact:

"Malicious compliance (also known as malicious obedience) is the behavior of strictly following the orders of a superior despite knowing that compliance with the orders will have an unintended or negative result. It usually implies following an order in such a way that ignores or otherwise undermines the order's intent, but follows it to the letter. A form of passive-aggressive behavior, it is often associated with poor management-labor relationships, micromanagement, a generalized lack of confidence in leadership, and resistance to changes perceived as pointless, duplicative, dangerous, or otherwise undesirable. It is common in organizations with top-down management structures lacking morale, leadership or mutual trust. In U.S. law, this practice has been theorized as a form of uncivil obedience, and it is a technique which is also used in art practice."

Here's a site that collects such stories:

I don’t think any business is morally obligated to pay a living wage
Then you probably agree that no worker is obligated to do more than the minimum necessary to not be fired and has no duty whatsoever to identify areas where the business can save or prosper. You might say that the worker has such a duty because he takes a paycheck, but I would feel no duty to such an employer. You do that for a boss that cares about you and treats you as a human being with dignity and a life away from work.
Sadly, your parents did not understand the actual purpose of engaging in commercial trade: to serve the well being of all those involved in the trade.
No, that's not why most people go into business.
capitalism is a system based on promoting and rewarding greed, and selfishness, and exploitation
No, it's a system based in the profit incentive, but it has to be regulated to minimize the harm many people are willing to do to others for a buck, and there needs to be a socialistic aspect both to providing the infrastructure necessary to the commonwealth, government support of workers (minimum wage, inions, workplace and environmental protections), and a social safety net financed through taxes.
 

icehorse

......unaffiliated...... anti-dogmatist
Premium Member
This guy gets it wrong in so many different ways. He says people do not create jobs, that jobs are a result of customers and business relationship. This is proven false everyday. If I start a business, and hire someone to work for me, by definition; that is job creation; you have been given a job regardless of whether customers come or not. Now granted your continued employment may be dependent on customers coming or not, but still in the beginning, your job was created and provided to you before customers even came into the picture. He got a bunch of other stuff wrong also, but I won’t get into that right now.
First off, it seems you're misquoting him.
Second, he's a LOT more credible than you are ;)
 

PureX

Veteran Member
That's not capitalism. That is more a Marxian view of capitalism but ok, let assume you are not aware of the connection.
Capitalism is the concept of private instead of state ownership of businesses...
"Ownership" has nothing to do with anything. It's control that matters. It's who makes the decisions about when, how, and to what purpose a business enterprise will be established and conducted. "Ownership" is just code word for control being in the hands of those who are investing the capital. (You "buy" it, you "own" it, and you get to do whatever you want with it.) It's a term used to deliberately confuse the masses and give them the impression that it's some sort of God-given right that the capitalists should have total control over the business enterprise the "own" (because they invested their money in it). And that ruse works on a lot of people, including you, apparently. But there is not God-given rule that any business enterprise that effects the well-being of lots of people should be controlled solely by those who paid to set it up, and seek to gain a profitable return. And in fact, it turns out that those people are exactly NOT the ones that should be in control of it, because all they care about is gaining that maximum return on their investment capital. And their greed is a lousy reason to run a business that effects a lot of people's well-being.
and the idea that the market, which means the consumer sets the price of the product produced.
That only happens when the markets are free. Which is no longer the case for the vast majority of markets. A free market is a market in which the buyer can refuse to buy, and can thereby force the seller to consider their needs and wants in terms of price and quality. But in todays highly complex, specialized and inter-dependent societies, people have to buy everything they need to live. Which means they cannot refuse to participate when the sellers band together and create a monopoly (which is what they will inevitably do in a captive market). Free market capitalism died out a very long time ago. And yet the lie of it's imagined automatic fairness principal persists thanks to the religion of greed that capitalism inspires and promotes.
So you the consumer are not locked into anything.
Of course we are. Try living in a modern society without purchasing transportation, communication, education, food, clothing, shelter, insurance, health care, energy for heat and light, or clean water and waste disposal. Have you seen those tent cities on the news in cities all across the country? That's what happens when people can no longer participate in our captive market economy. Most places would throw you in jail for it, but now even the jails are full. So they just let you sleep in tents on the sidewalks until you die from drugs or crime or whatever (no one cares). This is where captive market capitalism inevitably leads to. And this is we where we now are.
You are free to demand a lower cost for what you buy or seek a lower cost or DIY.
No, you really aren't. I don't know how they sold you on that fantasy, but the fact that only one in a hundred thousand people could ever even try to do that, let alone succeed, shows that it is very clearly NOT possible.
You are free to start a service or provide a product yourself.
Unless you have investment capital upon which to both live and create a business, no you aren't. I can claim that you're free to win the lotto, but you and many millions of other people are never going to win the lotto. So my claiming that you're "free to try" doesn't really mean squat.
 

EconGuy

Active Member
I'm not aiming this response at anyone necessary, but if you think greed is good I offer the following (and wonder if anyone is willing to defend it).

My personal rebuke of the idea that greed is good.

The notion that "greed is good" is a morally bankrupt and intellectually flawed concept that seeks to justify and glorify the worst aspects of human nature. It is a shallow and misguided philosophy that prioritizes the relentless pursuit of personal gain at the expense of others and disregards the fundamental principles of empathy, compassion, and social responsibility while people who embrace this idea convince themselves that when they (or the wealthy) prosper, despite evidence to the contrary, so does everyone else as a way to cleanse their conscience.

To assert that greed is good is to endorse a worldview that is entirely self-serving and devoid of any consideration for the well-being of others. It promotes a toxic culture of cutthroat competition, where individuals are encouraged to trample over their fellow human beings in a relentless quest for wealth and power. This mindset breeds inequity, exploitation, and social unrest, undermining the very fabric of society.

The proponents of this idea often argue that greed fuels economic growth and innovation, suggesting that the pursuit of personal wealth inherently benefits society as a whole. However, this argument conveniently ignores the devastating consequences that unchecked greed has on the vulnerable and marginalized members of society. It perpetuates income inequality, exacerbates poverty, and widens the gap between the rich and the poor (the topic of this thread).

Moreover, the idea that greed is good overlooks the importance of cooperation, collaboration, and collective well-being. It fails to recognize the immense value of social bonds, empathy, and solidarity in creating a harmonious and prosperous society. By placing the pursuit of individual desires above all else, this philosophy promotes a shortsighted and narrow-minded approach to life, which is incompatible with the principles of ethical behavior and social progress.

Furthermore, greed is a deeply unsatisfying and insatiable pursuit. It breeds a perpetual sense of discontent, as the accumulation of wealth and material possessions fails to provide genuine happiness or fulfillment. It traps individuals in a never-ending cycle of acquisition, leaving them spiritually impoverished and disconnected from any true purpose.

I recognize that capitalism is a system like any other. It isn't intrinsically anything but, the way that's been lauded in the US has lead to economically and morally vapid ideas like "trickle-down or supply-side econ" or responses to economic crisis like austerity not to mention twisting the words of people like Adam Smith to rationalize immoral and unethical behavior while ignoring most of what Smith actually said.

Cheers.

EG
 

Nakosis

Non-Binary Physicalist
Premium Member
Everybody should have the same chance to become self-made? That's what I was arguing for.

I suspect the idea of a self made man is more of an American myth than reality.

Perhaps even a counter productive myth.
Know I known a few people did well for themselves having started with nothing but they usually either had some mentor or some unique circumstances, not necessarily wealth, which pushed them towards success.

The problem, IMO, with the idea of equity is that people themselves are not equal. What pushes one person toward success may not push the next person to success.
 

PureX

Veteran Member
What happens if leaving a little bit of value in the deal for other people results in you going out of business because you can't afford to live on the profits from doing business according to your standard?
What happens is that there is no longer a business enterprise that is unable to provide positive value for all the people that engaged in it. And that is exactly as it should be. If a business enterprise is not increasing the well-being of everyone engaged in it, people should not be engaged in it. It's very simple.
Now poor people who cannot afford a new car do not have the option of buying used at a cheaper price due to your standards. This will result in further hardships for the poor.
They don't have that option, now. No one is selling anything "at the cheapest price possible" under capitalism. In fact, everyone is out to get as much money as possible out of every trade regardless of the value being offered in return. So the poor are far more likely to be forced into buying junk since they can only afford the least expensive used cars. And of course that is exactly what happens.
How about if we allow people to do business in the most efficient way possible, and if some people sell crappy cars, they will get a reputation of selling crappy cars, by potential customers who look up the Carfax information on the cars they sell, or look up the Yelp and other type of reviews people are constantly doing to such businesses to see if it is worth buying from them?
How about we let people sell rat poison covered with sugar as children's cerial, and when the children start getting sick, everyone will know the sellers are liars and criminals and will stop buying their poison. Because nothing should EVER stand in the way of or regulate a business trying to make a profit. Right?
 

EconGuy

Active Member
I suspect the idea of a self made man is more of an American myth than reality.

Perhaps a better way to say it is; as a society we set as a goal to ensure that every child have a reasonable opportunity to meet their potential.
 

PureX

Veteran Member
"... the actual purpose of engaging in commercial trade: to serve the well being of all those involved in the trade."
No, that's not why most people go into business.
But it IS the legitimate propose of humans engaging in commerce. Not exploitation. And this is why we need to change the way we are thinking ... before we destroy ourselves in this blind obsession with exploitation masquerading as fair trade.
No, it's a system based in the profit incentive, but it has to be regulated to minimize the harm..
Yes, because it is a fundamentally harmful system. And that's why we need to let go of it, and replace it with a fundamentally beneficial system. Half measures and stop-gaps don't work, at least not for long, because the poison of greed and selfishness remains intact, and continues to be rewarded. And it always finds a way to erase or work around our attempts at mitigation. It's time to face the demon for what it is, and eliminate it.
 

Revoltingest

Pragmatic Libertarian
Premium Member
How about we let people sell rat poison covered with sugar as children's cerial, and when the children start getting sick, everyone will know the sellers are liars and criminals and will stop buying their poison. Because nothing should EVER stand in the way of or regulate a business trying to make a profit. Right?
it's strange how fans of socialism & communism will say those
terms have no clear definition because of the variety of & nuance
in their many wonderful versions.
Yet they describe capitalism in every minute excruciating evil
detail they can imagine, never allowing for any positive
outcomes in the real world.
Socialism requires religious fervor & suspension of reason.
 

EconGuy

Active Member
I don’t think any business is morally obligated to pay a living wage according to your chosen lifestyle.

I'm curious, because this leads to other unspoken consequences.

For example, if a 3 year old boy is brought to a hospital with a life threatening injury, but the parent/s of that child cannot pay for his care, do you think there is any obligation to help the child or should the parents be turned away?
 

Nakosis

Non-Binary Physicalist
Premium Member
"Ownership" has nothing to do with anything. It's control that matters. It's who makes the decisions about when, how, and to what purpose a business enterprise will be established and conducted. "Ownership" is just code word for control being in the hands of those who are investing the capital. (You "buy" it, you "own" it, and you get to do whatever you want with it.) It's a term used to deliberately confuse the masses and give them the impression that it's some sort of God-given right that the capitalists should have total control over the business enterprise the "own" (because they invested their money in it). And that ruse works on a lot of people, including you, apparently. But there is not God-given rule that any business enterprise that effects the well-being of lots of people should be controlled solely by those who paid to set it up, and seek to gain a profitable return. And in fact, it turns out that those people are exactly NOT the ones that should be in control of it, because all they care about is gaining that maximum return on their investment capital. And their greed is a lousy reason to run a business that effects a lot of people's well-being.

Do you not make a decision about what to buy?

That only happens when the markets are free. Which is no longer the case for the vast majority of markets. A free market is a market in which the buyer can refuse to buy, and can thereby force the seller to consider their needs and wants in terms of price and quality. But in todays highly complex, specialized and inter-dependent societies, people have to buy everything they need to live. Which means they cannot refuse to participate when the sellers band together and create a monopoly (which is what they will inevitably do in a captive market). Free market capitalism died out a very long time ago. And yet the lie of it's imagined automatic fairness principal persists thanks to the religion of greed that capitalism inspires and promotes.

So you would prefer a freer market?
Fairness is not automatic. No one is going to look after your interest. That is your job. The idea behind capital is that everyone has a right to look after their own self interest but it is not going to force you to. As I said before, greed is self defeating in capitalism.

Of course we are. Try living in a modern society without purchasing transportation, communication, education, food, clothing, shelter, insurance, health care, energy for heat and light, or clean water and waste disposal. Have you seen those tent cities on the news in cities all across the country? That's what happens when people can no longer participate in our captive market economy. Most places would throw you in jail for it, but now even the jails are full. So they just let you sleep in tents on the sidewalks until you die from drugs or crime or whatever (no one cares). This is where captive market capitalism inevitably leads to. And this is we where we now are.

I think we can promote a better form of capitalism. One were the markets as you wish for are freer.
However or leadership has failed us. Greed is its own problem.

No, you really aren't. I don't know how they sold you on that fantasy, but the fact that only one in a hundred thousand people could ever even try to do that, let alone succeed, shows that it is very clearly NOT possible.

No, I've seen it and I've done it. However I'll agree that it is rarer then it ought to be.

Unless you have investment capital upon which to both live and create a business, no you aren't. I can claim that you're free to win the lotto, but you and many millions of other people are never going to win the lotto. So my claiming that you're "free to try" doesn't really mean squat.

You are free to try but it is also easy to fail. Unfortunately people don't usually get taught how to succeed. Most of the time people are usually taught to follow instructions. The ability to follow instructions is what gets us where we are today.
 
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