Trailblazer
Veteran Member
I meant that God's Attributes, which is all we can know of God, are unchanging.Negative. Nothing that interacts temporally can be unchanging.
But God can change whatever He wants to because God can do anything.
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I meant that God's Attributes, which is all we can know of God, are unchanging.Negative. Nothing that interacts temporally can be unchanging.
If God is all-powerful and all-knowing then God is the only possible source of sin; and the only possible reason sin continues."Does the idea of a morally perfect, all-powerful, all-knowing God make sense? Does it hold together when we examine it logically?
My solution to that would be quite simple: just throw out the omnibenevolent requirement and moral dualism. But than Christianity would be out the window. Oh, well. Lol.If God is all-powerful and all-knowing then God is the only possible source of sin; and the only possible reason sin continues.
When you're all-powerful and all-knowing, all the bucks, good and bad, stop with you.
And God is very frank about it:
Isaiah 45:7 I form the light and create darkness; I make peace and create evil; I the Lord do all these things.
although [he] also sponsors lies:
Ezekiel 14:9 And if the prophet be deceived and speak a word, I, the Lord, have deceived that prophet
2 Thessalonians 2: 11 Therefore God sends upon them a strong delusion, to make them believe what is false.
So maybe we can stay with the all-powerful and all-knowing but the perfect is out the window.
A simple response would be God's Knowledge is not Human Knowledge. Lust, envy, hate love are all human terms for human experiences God can be above them as in God's knowledge they don't exist.
That is just a human conception of what All-Knowing means. God is not a human, therefore God does not KNOW like a human would know.
I question the assumption that God must know everything.
Allowing evil does not bring about good.
Why would an all loving God refuse to interact with God's creations?
Why leave things in the hands of faith based on a book written in ancient past?
Why would an all powerful God command God's creations to slaughter wicked peoples and split the spoils judiciously?
Right, and God tells us:War does not make one great, so end the war against evil with omniscience.
That the innocent must pay the price of the guilty to be redeemed.
S30Why isnt moral law established in nature?
If God exists, then why must we know him through words only?
Nature is brutal if not handled so well.
Why must humans have to do God's bidding of executing judgment, and establishing law?
Or human reason is fallible so some humans just think they are reasonable when in fact they are not.
There is a reason for everything God does and it makes sense.
If God is All-Knowing, All-Wise and Infallible, humans questioning God’s reasons for what God does is not reasonable.
I'm interested in highlighting a few things for additional consideration, as there are some ideas here worth mulling over a bit more that some folks have contributed to the discussion.
This is something that I myself argue when I'm in the mood to defend a theology that I myself do not share. On the one hand, I get it - classical monotheism is almost deliberately obtuse. On the other hand, in a way this reinforces the point the philosopher makes in his piece - that "God" as traditionally understood by English-speaking Western cultures is not a concept arrived at through reason, but faith. One simply has to have faith that this god has these particular attributes that are beyond comprehension and overlook the obvious logical contradictions if processed from a human point of view. Ultimately, with a god-concept this obtuse, we can't say much of anything about it, hence faith over reason.
To be clear, I wouldn't consider the faith-based nature of classical monotheism to be a bad thing, especially considering relatively little of human life is characterized by reason. But it does help me understand why certain people really can't square themselves with it and meander into atheist territory. When few theological alternatives are presented, there's the tendency to throw the seeds out with the soil or figure all theisms - including monotheism - must have the same logical quandaries. This, of course, is not so. We can see examples of this in responses as follows:
I meant that God's Attributes, which is all we can know of God, are unchanging.
But God can change whatever He wants to because God can do anything.
The New York Times doesn't usually run pieces of interest on the topic of religion, but there was an opinion piece in there today that I felt was worth sharing. It discusses the problems inherent to classical monotheism but also couches it in the philosophical history of the idea by a few well-known thinkers. It provides some interesting and valuable context for those of you who might be perplexed by the logically contradictory one-god as often characterized by followers of various Abrahamic traditions. I'd suggest reading the article in its entirety, but to highlight a paragraph or two:
"Does the idea of a morally perfect, all-powerful, all-knowing God make sense? Does it hold together when we examine it logically?
....
What about God’s infinite knowledge — His omniscience? Philosophically, this presents us with no less of a conundrum. ... if He knows what we know, then this would appear to detract from His perfection. Why?
There are some things that we know that, if they were also known to God, would automatically make Him a sinner, which of course is in contradiction with the concept of God. As the late American philosopher Michael Martin has already pointed out, if God knows all that is knowable, then God must know things that we do, like lust and envy. But one cannot know lust and envy unless one has experienced them. But to have had feelings of lust and envy is to have sinned, in which case God cannot be morally perfect.
...
It is logical inconsistencies like these that led the 17th-century French theologian Blaise Pascal to reject reason as a basis for faith and return to the Bible and revelation. It is said that when Pascal died his servant found sewn into his jacket the words: “God of Abraham, God of Isaac, God of Jacob — not of the philosophers and scholars.” Evidently, Pascal considered there was more “wisdom” in biblical revelation than in any philosophical demonstration of God’s existence and nature — or plain lack thereof."
Full article - Opinion | A God Problem
Thoughts? What are your favorite logical inconsistencies from classical monotheism? Are there oddities from other types of theism that have also caught your attention?
I'm interested in highlighting a few things for additional consideration, as there are some ideas here worth mulling over a bit more that some folks have contributed to the discussion.
This is something that I myself argue when I'm in the mood to defend a theology that I myself do not share. On the one hand, I get it - classical monotheism is almost deliberately obtuse. On the other hand, in a way this reinforces the point the philosopher makes in his piece - that "God" as traditionally understood by English-speaking Western cultures is not a concept arrived at through reason, but faith. One simply has to have faith that this god has these particular attributes that are beyond comprehension and overlook the obvious logical contradictions if processed from a human point of view. Ultimately, with a god-concept this obtuse, we can't say much of anything about it, hence faith over reason.
To be clear, I wouldn't consider the faith-based nature of classical monotheism to be a bad thing, especially considering relatively little of human life is characterized by reason. But it does help me understand why certain people really can't square themselves with it and meander into atheist territory. When few theological alternatives are presented, there's the tendency to throw the seeds out with the soil or figure all theisms - including monotheism - must have the same logical quandaries. This, of course, is not so. We can see examples of this in responses as follows:
While this is a departure from classical monotheism somewhat, it's not as if the only monotheistic theology is the classical variety. I sometimes wonder how many Abrahamics really adhere to the logically contradictory classical monotheist framework for their god.
I'm interested in highlighting a few things for additional consideration, as there are some ideas here worth mulling over a bit more that some folks have contributed to the discussion.
This is something that I myself argue when I'm in the mood to defend a theology that I myself do not share. On the one hand, I get it - classical monotheism is almost deliberately obtuse. On the other hand, in a way this reinforces the point the philosopher makes in his piece - that "God" as traditionally understood by English-speaking Western cultures is not a concept arrived at through reason, but faith. One simply has to have faith that this god has these particular attributes that are beyond comprehension and overlook the obvious logical contradictions if processed from a human point of view. Ultimately, with a god-concept this obtuse, we can't say much of anything about it, hence faith over reason.
To be clear, I wouldn't consider the faith-based nature of classical monotheism to be a bad thing, especially considering relatively little of human life is characterized by reason. But it does help me understand why certain people really can't square themselves with it and meander into atheist territory. When few theological alternatives are presented, there's the tendency to throw the seeds out with the soil or figure all theisms - including monotheism - must have the same logical quandaries. This, of course, is not so. We can see examples of this in responses as follows:
While this is a departure from classical monotheism somewhat, it's not as if the only monotheistic theology is the classical variety. I sometimes wonder how many Abrahamics really adhere to the logically contradictory classical monotheist framework for their god.
No, logically speaking, it does not show that at all. Not being able to understand something does not make it imaginary. What it shows is that God Is exalted above and beyond human understanding, and that some people don’t like a God that is that far above them.One of the biggest problems with the omnimax idea of a deity is that once you point out a fallacy, its followers will start going on about how above and beyond this being is to our comprehension. They make it so abstract as to be non-existant. That alone shows that the entity they're talking about is imaginary.
You do not have to believe any of that, belief is a choice. God gave us all free will so we could choose to believe or disbelieve, based upon the evidence He provided.It's basically a rhetorical tool. We can't comprehend it and it's beyond all imagining but we're supposed to believe that this being revealed itself to us, and cares for us as individuals.
Why doesn’t it make sense? What doesn’t make sense is how you could ever understand how a transcendent, ineffable, incomprehensible God acts. The hundred-dollar question is why some people don’t seem to be able to accept their LIMITATIONS, and why they think they have to understand everything. There are lots of things even in this material world that we do not yet understand, so how much less can we ever understand God?It's transcendent of the entire universe, ineffable, incomprehensible and immutable but yet still acts within the phenomenonal universe? What? But when we point out that this doesn't make sense, we're just told we can't understand it.
I can certainly understand why you would think that, if you have no reason to think otherwise. There has to be some REASON for you to believe that God exists and has these attributes; otherwise, it will just seem silly and foolish.We're seeing it in this thread already. Whatever. It's garbage and a waste of time. This being only exists in the minds of those thinking about it. It's just a concept, not a real entity.
The Abrahamic God is not subject to rational analysis because that God is beyond anything that can ever be recounted or perceived. How can be analyze an Entity that is beyond our understanding? Whereas it is human nature to try to understand things in our world, there is a limit to what we can understand. Humans are finite and God is infinite. The finite cannot fully understand the infinite. We can only understand what we are capable of understanding.I agree with Pascal in that Abrahamic-styled deity is incompatible with rational analysis.
How else could God reveal Himself and convey messages to humanity other than through Prophets/Messengers who reveal/write scripture?It is a shame that he chose to favor scriptural revelation over reason. That is exactly the opposite of what I would advise.
The only way you could say that God is responsible for sin is if you hold God responsible for allowing humans to sin. I consider that terribly unjust as well as irrational because God gave humans free will and the ability to choose to act according to their higher spiritual nature (noble nature, morality) or their lower material nature (sinful nature, immorality), so if humans choose to sin, that is their choice. .If God is all-powerful and all-knowing then God is the only possible source of sin; and the only possible reason sin continues.
When you're all-powerful and all-knowing, all the bucks, good and bad, stop with you.
And God is very frank about it:
Isaiah 45:7 I form the light and create darkness; I make peace and create evil; I the Lord do all these things.
Again, we have the same problem. The Bible was not written by God. It was written by men who wrote about God, and in many cases they were wrong. The Qur’an and the Writings of Baha’u’llah are more authentic, so their renditions of God are more accurate.although [he] also sponsors lies:
Ezekiel 14:9 And if the prophet be deceived and speak a word, I, the Lord, have deceived that prophet
2 Thessalonians 2: 11 Therefore God sends upon them a strong delusion, to make them believe what is false.
If God is not perfect God is not God. Imperfection is a quality of the Creation, not the Creator.So maybe we can stay with the all-powerful and all-knowing but the perfect is out the window.
The Abrahamic God is not subject to rational analysis because that God is beyond anything that can ever be recounted or perceived. How can be analyze an Entity that is beyond our understanding? Whereas it is human nature to try to understand things in our world, there is a limit to what we can understand. Humans are finite and God is infinite. The finite cannot fully understand the infinite. We can only understand what we are capable of understanding.
I think that a better question is why there would be such a need.How else could God reveal Himself and convey messages to humanity other than through Prophets/Messengers who reveal/write scripture?
It is patently illogical for a human to be judging an All-Powerful, All-Knowing, All-Wise Infallible God. Then again, atheists think they can get away with it because “they do not believe in god.” It is STILL illogical though.My personal favorite is the "Euthyphro dilemma" because of the flaw it exposes in the popular monotheist arguments regarding God being the only acceptable standard for "objective morality."
The dilemma asks a simple question:
"Is what is morally good commanded by God because it is morally good, or is it morally good because it is commanded by God?"
The dilemma lies in the fact that neither of the two possibilities are ideal for a monotheist:
If things are simply moral if commanded by God, then God can make "moral" anything He desires to, and indeed has possibly done so according to the stories of The Bible - making it moral to wipe out another tribe, for example, to plunder them and take their women. God's choice to drown the entire planet was "moral" because God did it, etc.
If things are moral, and God just "relays the news" to us, then it necessarily means that morality is something outside of God's control, is discernible without God, and therefore God is not necessary to assess things according to these moral absolutes.
It has nothing to do with what I want or like. I'm just too into reason for all that. Things have to make logical sense to me. It's just true that your concept of a Supreme Being doesn't make logical sense. I'm totally fine accepting my limitations. I'm just an ape with a big brain (in terms of my species, not individually since I'm not that arrogant) on a little planet on the edge of the Milky Way. I'm not intrinsically more important than or wise than an earthworm. I'm not an atheist, though. I believe in many gods, nature spirits and ancestral spirits. The cosmos is crowded with spirits. Your concept of God just makes zero sense and wouldn't care about any of us by definition in the first place. I have no idea why you've chosen to latch onto the words of that Baha guy, but that's your business. But it's just hearsay and I have no reason to believe any of it. If that Baha guy's god wants me to pay attention to it, then it should reach out to me. It hasn't so I couldn't care less about Baha guy's claims.No, logically speaking, it does not show that at all. Not being able to understand something does not make it imaginary. What it shows is that God Is exalted above and beyond human understanding, and that some people don’t like a God that is that far above them.
You do not have to believe any of that, belief is a choice. God gave us all free will so we could choose to believe or disbelieve, based upon the evidence He provided.
Why doesn’t it make sense? What doesn’t make sense is how you could ever understand how a transcendent, ineffable, incomprehensible God acts. The hundred-dollar question is why some people don’t seem to be able to accept their LIMITATIONS, and why they think they have to understand everything. There are lots of things even in this material world that we do not yet understand, so how much less can we ever understand God?
I can certainly understand why you would think that, if you have no reason to think otherwise. There has to be some REASON for you to believe that God exists and has these attributes; otherwise, it will just seem silly and foolish.
I believe that God exists as a real Entity, but I have no idea what that Entity is like, except what has been revealed through the Manifestation of God, which is a few attributes and the will of God for this age. I do not know the Essence (intrinsic nature) of God and I never will. I am perfectly content with not knowing it because I understand why I cannot know it and besides, I like mysteries.
I never said that we cannot search for the reasons. We should try to find out what the reasons are, but we can only know some of the reasons, not all of the reasons.TB: There is a reason for everything God does and it makes sense.
If God is All-Knowing, All-Wise and Infallible, humans questioning God’s reasons for what God does is not reasonable.
Viole: Let me understand. There is a reason for everything He does, yet it is not reasonable to ask what those reasons are? And all this make sense?
Great. Does that intend to be a compelling explanation?