Micel asked regarding : (John 14:2 In my Father's house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you.)
How do you interpret the above ? I understand that a mansion is a house in itself that has many rooms; the defender's notes of the KJ Version doesn't really explain what is meant by this. So how do you interpret it?
The ΝΑ-27 greek reads: εν τε οικια (home, house, property, etc) του πατρος μου μοναι (rooms, lodgings, etc) πολλαι εσιν ει δε μη, ειπον αν υμιν οτι πορευομαι ετοιμασαι τοπον υμιν.
For me, the meaning of Jesus’ μοναι depends upon the meaning of the Fathers’ οικια.
If the Fathers οικια, means “house” then I think the μαναι must then refer to "rooms" inside that house. “In my fathers house are many rooms” (as it is rendered in both Zondervan and NA-27). However, one can certainly argue that οικια (typically referring to a "house"), in this case is “property” or “domain” depending upon the context.
If the text is referring to “my fathers domain”(or “property”, in this case, a “kingdom”, in the context of his “heaven”), then there can be many “mansions” there.
μονη, found in verse two IS used in just this way in vs 23 when Jesus and the Father will “make our home [lodging]” with him. In either case, the base concept, to me, is that the apostles (and “he who has my commandments and keeps them” vs21) are the ones who love him and who become qualified to live with Jesus and his Father in this specific context.
The concept of multiple levels of reward and punishment according to varying levels and varying qualities associated with individuals
I like the return to the early Judeo-Christian tradition and concept of multiple levels of reward for the varying level of qualities all mankind possess. Though there were multiple versions as to how many heavens there were inside God the Fathers “domain”, the concept of varying level of reward and punishment that permeated so much of early Judeo-Christian literature has always seemed more fair to me than the “light switch” theology of either a wondrous heaven or a terrible torturous hell. I like blackmarchs' point and logic in the post prior to this one.
Micel;
Good luck coming to your own concept as to what meaning you will give to such ancient phrases.
Clear
εισεσεειω