The following is from today's New York Times:
So, where and how is this prognosis flawed?
Social Security
Mr. Trump’s campaign has said he wouldn’t cut “one penny” from Social Security. But his policy proposals thus far would put the program on shakier ground, and “dramatically worsen” the program’s finances, according to the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget, a nonpartisan policy group.
Social Security has long faced a financing problem, in large part because of demographic shifts. More baby boomers are collecting payments, and those retirees are living longer. At the same time, a declining birthrate has produced fewer workers contributing to payroll taxes, which is the primary source of Social Security funds.
The trust fund that pays retiree benefits is projected to be depleted in 2033. At that point, incoming tax revenue will be enough to pay out 79 percent of scheduled benefits — if nothing is done, all beneficiaries would see their checks shrink by 21 percent.
There are two ways to solve this problem: raising taxes or trimming benefits, or some combination therein, both of which require congressional approval.
But Mr. Trump has proposed cutting various taxes that help pay for the program, including ending taxes on overtime pay and tips, which would reduce payroll taxes. He also wants to end the taxation of Social Security benefits — a move that would put more money into retirees’ pockets but eliminate another revenue source.
His plan to place steep tariffs on imports could raise prices, which means benefit payouts could also rise because they receive cost-of-living adjustments, according to the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget. Deporting unauthorized immigrants, another Trump promise, would cut the number of immigrant workers paying into the program. Taken together, those policies would accelerate the trust funds’ insolvency and cause deeper benefit cuts, the group said.
In the past, Mr. Trump has said he would be open to cuts on social insurance programs like Social Security, but then walked back those statements. [source]
So, where and how is this prognosis flawed?