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None. If he ever did use the term 'irrefutable' then I would disagree.
Let´s ditch the term irrefutable then. What is the scientific evidence?
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None. If he ever did use the term 'irrefutable' then I would disagree.
I'm not sure what distinction is meant by "broad science" and "narrow science", but science just investigates questions.
Let´s ditch the term irrefutable then. What is the scientific evidence?
That he had vivid life-changing experiences he feels certain was real while there was no detectable brain activity..
The bolded part cannot be evidenced.
Have you ever had a dream that felt like hours when it was less than a minute? how can it be evidenced that he did not experienced all that he described in the second after gaining brain activity and before opening his eyes?
Because it is 100% possible with dreams.
Not true. Susan Blackmore, for example, has done research on the paranormal and out-of-body experiences and she is highly respected. It's the quality of the research which earns respect. If there was quality research demonstrating a supernatural aspect to OBEs it would make a huge splash.The New York Times is concerned with what respectable scientists are doing (in the editor's minds). The scientists on their staff are too respectable and serious to cover psuedo-science (as they call it). They would lose the respect of 'real' scientists then.
I'm talking about the part of the signal that does talk later. Even then, there's no reason not to have a big, unmistakable signal, if the phenomenon is real.Because 99% of the 'signals' do die and don't talk later.
In the state his brain was in for quite some time it does not seem reasonable that he had a dream as we know it (as dreams require noticeable brain activity). And upon waking we know our dreams were dreams. He feels certain his experience was of something real above the physical level.
That he had vivid life-changing experiences he feels certain was real while there was no detectable brain activity.
Exactly. Call the next witness.The bolded part cannot be evidenced.
Not true. Susan Blackmore, for example, has done research on the paranormal and out-of-body experiences and she is highly respected. It's the quality of the research which earns respect. If there was quality research demonstrating a supernatural aspect to OBEs it would make a huge splash.
I'm talking about the part of the signal that does talk later. Even then, there's no reason not to have a big, unmistakable signal, if the phenomenon is real.
Right. And, out of the talkers who are left, how many do we expect to be able to recall details which would falsify the null hypothesis? It should be most of them, if the phenomenon is real, not just a few. Even on this thread we can see the noise blurring out the signal, we have a doctor making claims about his NDE which cannot be verified.I think you misunderstood my quote (and it may well have been because of my poor wording). My quote was:
Because 99% of the 'signals' do die and don't talk later.
What I was trying to say is that 99% of the time NDEs do become DEs. So there are very few talkers left.
Silly Spinky! The proof of NDEs is an argument from authority (they're doctors), not from scientific method.Right. And, out of the talkers who are left, how many do we expect to be able to recall details which would falsify the null hypothesis? It should be most of them, if the phenomenon is real, not just a few. Even on this thread we can see the noise blurring out the signal, we have a doctor making claims about his NDE which cannot be verified.
Wilber describes the current state of the "hard" sciences as limited to "narrow science", which only allows evidence from the lowest realm of consciousness, the sensorimotor (the five senses and their extensions). What he calls "broad science" would include evidence from logic, mathematics, and from the symbolic, hermeneutical, and other realms of consciousness. Ultimately and ideally, broad science would include the testimony of meditators and spiritual practitioners.
Actually I agree with George-ananda, the testimony of meditators and spiritual practitioners should be included in our science of the mind. And, it seems to me, it is included. The science does not demonstrate a paranormal explanation for the mystical experiences of meditators and spiritual practitioners, that's all. They are still strange phenomena and valid subjects of study.
Good idea.Maybe all testimony should be included, including my poetic trances during nature walks.
Exactly. Consider, for example, the testimony of addicts going through withdrawal. If they all independently report seeing, feeling, and sincerely believing that bugs are crawling all over their skin, that is a real phenomenon. Understanding how/why these experiences occur is a valid subject of study. Now, does this mean we assume the feeling of invisible bugs requires the existence of invisible bugs to explain? Of course not. The same is true of out-of-body experiences, etc.And the testimony of born-again Christians?
I find their witness somewhat interesting, but only in the same way as I find descriptions of intoxication to be interesting. I guess we could say that testimony of intoxicated people should be included in our science of the mind. Maybe all testimony should be included, including my poetic trances during nature walks.
Exactly. Consider, for example, the testimony of addicts going through withdrawal. If they all independently report seeing, feeling, and sincerely believing that bugs are crawling all over their skin, that is a real phenomenon. Understanding how/why these experiences occur is a valid subject of study. Now, does this mean we assume the feeling of invisible bugs requires the existence of invisible bugs to explain? Of course not. The same is true of out-of-body experiences, etc.
I can understand that. But that does tell me you are comfortable with your world-view and would be comfortable if nothing changes. For some people. maybe zero times; maybe once; maybe twice in a lifetime there is a world-view paradigm tipping point. Something internal makes you hungry for and accepting of change. But these are not common events.
What you've been asking me for is what I would call EUREKA cases. Where everyone of reason must be stunned. No such thing I keep trying to say.when human testimony and subjective experience is involved.
Above I expressed my opinion again on 'smoking-gun' stories. These things, because of there against-the-grain and unfashionable position in modern science are side articles in society. Put it on the cover of Newsweek and Newsweek is under attack.
Well, I would consider your opinions as coming from one comfortable with a particular world-view and would prefer his world-view unchanged. This is the way with 99% of us.
In the state his brain was in for quite some time it does not seem reasonable that he had a dream as we know it (as dreams require noticeable brain activity). And upon waking we know our dreams were dreams. He feels certain his experience was of something real above the physical level.
I'm OK with that. Maybe I was just confused by talk of 'broad' science, as if George were describing some other way of doing science, rather than simply a more inclusive reporting of data. So far as I know, brain science would currently welcome any sort of reporting about mental sensations, experiences, etc.