Wolke
Perennialist
I find that people adopt a sceptical posture merely because it gives them a better footing in an argument, not because it reflects their true beliefs. For example, Holocaust deniers often say that they don't deny the Holocaust, but merely doubt the extermination story because in their mind there is no evidence for it. Like atheists, they claim that the burden of proof is on the "believers" to supply the evidence. But clearly, though they adopt a sceptical posture, their position is actually based on positive beliefs or attitudes (antisemitic conspiracy theories).
In the case of atheism, the positive belief system is usually some form of materialism, usually combined with a belief in positivism or scientism. There is often mingled with this an element of wishful thinking (attenuation of the sense of guilt, relinquishment of moral duties and responsibilities, the desire to be in control, fear of the afterlife, etc.). The materialist worldview is a kind of modern myth-image, and it is accepted as a matter of faith, which makes it similar to religion.
Thus, although atheism per se is not a religion (any more than theism in itself is a religion), it implies a religious worldview. Atheists in general are credulous materialists who take the whole materialist worldview for granted. They just assume the whole lot is true. It is on the basis of the materialist worldview that most atheists deny the existence of God.
In the case of atheism, the positive belief system is usually some form of materialism, usually combined with a belief in positivism or scientism. There is often mingled with this an element of wishful thinking (attenuation of the sense of guilt, relinquishment of moral duties and responsibilities, the desire to be in control, fear of the afterlife, etc.). The materialist worldview is a kind of modern myth-image, and it is accepted as a matter of faith, which makes it similar to religion.
Thus, although atheism per se is not a religion (any more than theism in itself is a religion), it implies a religious worldview. Atheists in general are credulous materialists who take the whole materialist worldview for granted. They just assume the whole lot is true. It is on the basis of the materialist worldview that most atheists deny the existence of God.
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