Dawkins has a point. It's a leap from the sort of animism we seem have a predilection for to theism. It is also not entirely clear at what stages in child development these predilections manifest themselves at. Or to what extent they manifest themselves. It would be jumping the gun at this point to insist Dawkins was wholly wrong.
I'm not saying we have a predisposition towards belief in God or organized religions. But these things are cultural developments that arise from superstitious or magical thinking.
In Kelemen's and Hood's estimation, we start out using teleological thinking to explain everything around us. In fact, Hood points out that when very young children talk about the Sun, they see its purpose as something that pertains specifically to them, while later on, they realize that the Sun may have a larger role for the benefit of others. It takes a higher level of sophistication to be able to think through the question using logic. What's also interesting is that Hood mentions in the later pages of "
Supersense" that from his research on elderly patients suffering from dementia, there is a return to teleological thinking, as rational logical thinking goes into decline.
Dawkins's explanation for the problems of irrational beliefs are all based on bad information. I don't know if he's completely given up on his notion of memes being tiny, self-propagating bits of information, but if he hasn't changed since he wrote "
Viruses Of The Mind" about 20 years ago, it sort of goes like: we come into this world as blank slates (born atheist) and our minds are hungry for knowledge and are eager to be filled by either good or bad memes. If we have been filled with dangerous, destructive religious memes, we can be stuck spending our lives wasting time, energy, resources and causing needless suffering serving these religious viruses of the mind! And the cure is to cleanse the infected mind of those bad religion memes by replacing them with correct scientific memes, which he describes using one example.
Dawkins's explanation is total horse****, and based on bad science itself, considering that the new research on cognition has no use for memes, and infers that we never outgrow superstition - we just employ a higher order of thinking to avoid being led by it. The implications of research in cognitive psychology and neuroscience leads to a better understanding of the way people think. Instead of being either totally rational or enslaved by religious delusions, we have a sliding scale of intuitive and rational thinking. Some of us go mostly with intuitions, and are more prone to believe in the supernatural, and accept whatever religious training they've grown up with. While others become skeptics and question everything.
It's not a matter of one side being totally superior to the other, as Dawkins and new atheism contends, since skeptics and rationalists who want to think through everything, are also prone to procrastination and slow in making decisions....sometimes that's not always a good thing! An interesting study from Kelemen regarding subjects looking for patterns in white noise images was that intuitive, superstitious thinkers were prone to see patterns that didn't exist (think of the satan-in-the-9/11 smoke images or similar religious apparitions); but the skeptics were more prone to miss actual images in the static than the intuitive thinkers because of their skepticism.
The takeaway for me is that it is stupid to expect religion to disappear, or belief in God or angels to go away. The important thing is to keep religion and religious beliefs from being used in situations where they can cause conflict or do harm to people.