some modern work is always on the wrong track, that is a feature not a bug as the idiom goes, but to make a more general statement that it all is or that specifically evolution is requires more justification.
@cladking , in answer to another query about current understanding of terms I consulted a source that bases its answers on the many conversations it has read, I do not grant it knowledge, only a perspective on common answers. Anyhow here is what chat GPT had to say when queried with:
"what does metaphysics mean in regards to science today?
In contemporary science, the term "metaphysics" is not typically used in the same way as it is in philosophy. In philosophy, metaphysics refers to the branch of philosophy that deals with the fundamental nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, substance, causation, existence, and the nature of being.
In contrast, in science today, metaphysics does not have a direct application as a field of study. Scientific inquiry focuses on empirical observation, experimentation, and the development of theories that can be tested and verified through evidence and reproducible experiments. Science operates within the framework of naturalism, which seeks to explain phenomena in terms of natural causes and laws, without invoking supernatural or metaphysical explanations.
However, certain concepts in science, such as the nature of time, the origins of the universe, the fundamental constituents of matter, and the implications of quantum mechanics, can touch upon philosophical questions that overlap with metaphysical concerns. For instance, discussions about the nature of space and time in the context of relativity theory or the implications of quantum entanglement may raise philosophical questions about the fundamental nature of reality.
In summary, while science does not engage with metaphysics as a formal discipline, some scientific inquiries may intersect with philosophical questions that fall within the realm of metaphysics, particularly in exploring the nature of reality, causation, and existence."
It seems to generally agree with my position but as I admit to being no fan of philosophy, I would like to offer you the chance to present your position.
I have already gone as far as looking up Burtt and read part and as I said, will read further if you can give me direction or I can upload it to a more amenable format where I can bookmark etc.
Your historical perspective is interesting and valuable, I would like to trade that with my more recent perspective.
Pogo.