They aren't topics, they're
things, grammatically classified as nouns, just as determinism is a thing.
sport
spôrt/
noun
plural noun: sports
1. an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment.
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love
ləv/
noun
noun: love; plural noun: loves
1. an intense feeling of deep affection.
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tax
taks/
noun
plural noun: taxes
1. a compulsory contribution to state revenue, levied by the government on workers' income and business profits or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions.
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ghost
ɡōst/
noun
plural noun: ghosts
1. an apparition of a dead person that is believed to appear or become manifest to the living, typically as a nebulous image.
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de·ter·min·ism
dəˈtərməˌnizəm/
nounPhilosophy
noun: determinism
the doctrine that all events, including human action, are ultimately determined by causes external to the will. Some philosophers have taken determinism to imply that individual human beings have no free will and cannot be held morally responsible for their actions.
This isn't to say these can't be topics
of discussion or argument, but as nouns they certainly don't stand as circular arguments and are therefore fallacious as you claim determinism is.
First and foremost determinism is a thing, a doctrine. "
The doctrine that all events . . . ," Now, if you don't believe the substance of the doctrine is true, fine, but that doesn't make the doctrine an argument. No doctrine is an argument,
A doctrine is simply
doc·trine
ˈdäktrən/
noun
noun: doctrine; plural noun: doctrines
a belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a church, political party, or other group.
On the other hand, an argument is
ar·gu·ment
ˈärɡyəmənt/
noun
noun: argument; plural noun: arguments
1.an exchange of diverging or opposite views, typically a heated or angry one.
In any case, I'm still waiting to hear what circular argument for determinism you have in mind.
.