This is a question that Physicist G. Schroeder asks:
Q: Very occasionally monkeys hammering away at typewriters will type out one of Shakespeare's sonnets.
A: Not true, not in this universe. But it is a popular assumption that the monkeys can do it, a wrong assumption that randomness can produce meaningful stable complexity. But let's look at the numbers to see why the monkeys will always fail ...
I've taken the liberty of skipping the numbers from the original post. Anyone interested in the details can page back up and review them. I've omitted them because the original poster failed to demonstrate that they were relevant to a discussion concerning the origin(s) of the universe.
Undoubtedly, an investigation into the odds of a monkey randomly typing out a known work of literature is very interesting. However, what you've failed to do is show how that scenario relates to the universe. How in the world do you arrive at numbers that relate to an unknown event like the creation of the universe?
How do you compute odds when you have no numbers?
In my own humble way, I could have said that monkeys would not have done that, no matter how much time they had. Time was at one time seen as the ''hero''. But monkeys are monkeys!
Monkeys are monkeys. And monkeys are primates and William Shakespeare was in fact
a primate. The Christian who is regarded as the father of modern taxonomy arrived at this rather obvious truth:
"It is not pleasing to me that I must place humans among the primates, but man is intimately familiar with himself. Let's not quibble over words. It will be the same to me whatever name is applied. But I desperately seek from you and from the whole world a general difference between men and simians from the principles of Natural History. I certainly know of none. If only someone might tell me one! If I called man a simian or vice versa I would bring together all the theologians against me. Perhaps I ought to, in accordance with the law of Natural History." ~
Carl Linnaeus, 1747
Yet time does not always mean there will be sufficient change in order to facilitate the change needed in the first place.
I'd ask you "How do you know that?" but your prose was so convoluted, I'm not even sure what you were trying to say.
Could you restate that? And feel free to offer some evidence to support the claim next time.
OK. I'm going to try to work with what you've offered:
Why do "we" feel that ... time does not
always mean ... there will be sufficient change ... to facilitate the change needed .. in the first place?
Are you saying that "we" believe that there
are sometimes instances when time
will mean that there
will be sufficient change to facilitate the change needed in the first place?
So, my question is this: If that is so unlikely for monkeys to do... then, if the multiverse exists, how can we even be sure that they would all be different universes, thus giving us sufficiently correct odds that our universe could develop the way it did. I don't see we have licence to expect such a positive result.
You haven't produced any numbers for the universe, have you? If you're willing to attempt to calculate
odds without any numbers ... you're welcome to try. Let me know how it all works out.
Meanwhile, I'll happily recall the
Robert Frost quote about trying to play
tennis without the net.
Now there are those who say that this universe might be the proverbial bouncing ball, forever coming into existence and then dying only to be reborn.
Who, exactly?
If so, why should we think that would be any better with the odds?
Are you asking what the odds are
in an infinite loop?
Is that even a coherent question?
Let's try this: Can we re-run the numbers from your chosen example and allow the monkey
an infinite amount of time to type out that sonnet? How do you figure probability in an infinite scenario? Does infinity render all probability-based objections rather meaningless?
In other words, if it is so difficult to do, how is time going to help?
You've cited some sort of "infinite-bouncing ball" scenario. Would you care to explain how is time relevant in an infinite scenario?
A dice with six sides is one thing.... eventually we know that the six will come up. But what of the dice with a trillion sides. Is a six going to come up then?
It is hard to say it ever would, there are just too many chances of it falling onto another number. It might never do! Are we mistakenly thinking it would have to do, just because of an allegiance to some kind of worldly thinking?
"
God does not play dice with the universe." ~ Albert Einstien
It's pure conjecture, but the following question seems rather obvious:
How do you know that the dice roll required to get this universe wasn't whichever one you happened to roll first?
And why does probability act the way it does anyway?
See:
Probability.
Certainly not intelligence. Applying intelligence to probability (especially in regards to your dice analogy) is typically viewed as
cheating, isn't it?
It appears without intelligence involved in creation, we have no right to expect anything positively happening at all.
You haven't proven anything about the origin of the universe or the role that intelligence might have played. You've merely cited numbers that attempt to refute the notion that a monkey could type out a sonnet. Need I remind you that the universe and a monkey typing out a sonnet are two different things?
If you ever arrive at
concrete numbers for
God and our
universe and
Creation Ex Nihilo ... break out your abacus and your scratch paper. And remember to show your work.
...
Otherwise, you're just
whistling in the dark.