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Evidence for God

Heyo

Veteran Member
No .. that is not necessarily the reason.
Mankind are more than capable of corrupting "the message", for political reasons,
as well as mistaken belief.
So, the conclusion is: revealed Truth™, as in all kind of scripture, is not trustworthy and can't be called evidence.
 

It Aint Necessarily So

Veteran Member
Premium Member
unless you believe in God, His words, and desires for us; Gods evidence and proofs will be dismissed.
You're doing it backward. What you're describing is motivated reasoning, and a good example of what that can do to thought is in the bottom of this post - the last comment. Conclusions should follow from evidence impartially evaluated. You begin with belief. In clinical trials of therapeutics, pains are taken to eliminate the kind of bias you recommend. Patient and clinicians are kept unaware of which patients got the therapy being tested and which got placebo. What you suggest is the equivalent of the clinician giving an untested remedy and instructing the patient that he must believe that it will work first before it will.
as usual the atheists are completely illogical.
Fortunately, we have you as the metric for reasoning.
Everyone can make up hearsay. Therefore the Messengers of God made up hearsay. That is so illogical!
I don't recall seeing that argument made before now, but yes, your argument is flawed.
That is the all-or-nothing fallacy.
It's not fallacy. It's a fact that if faith is required at any point in an evaluation, the conclusion is faith-based. You want to claim otherwise because you also looked at some flowery, hortative prose and decided that a god must have written it because you were told so and believed that.
A better question for Atheists is: If there was a God what would the evidence look like?
Which god? I don't expect any evidence for Zeus even if he exists.
Fallacy of false equivalence because that is like comparing apples and oranges.
And you have a problem with comparing apples and oranges? One can profitably compare them.
how would they know that what I have is ‘not evidence’ if they don’t even know what evidence for God would look like if it existed?
We don't have to know any more about any god than what the believer claims for it. Theists have so many. We evaluate the evidence each one offers. And I don't think you understand what the skeptic is saying about evidence for gods. He's not asking you for any, because he doesn't expect any believer to provide a reason to believe in any god. He's telling you what he requires for belief, and that he has given up waiting for any believer to meet his criteria. Is this where you roll out hasty generalization? If so, don't bother.
I believe He was a Messenger of God who had a twofold nature, so He was both divine and human. I don't expect atheists to believe that since it is a faith-based belief and it cannot be proven as a fact.
You say that you occasionally laugh out loud at my posts. I understand how you feel. And you're still stuck in "proven for a fact" mode, which by now can only be understood as bad faith argumentation. It's a ruse to deflect from not having sufficient evidence to believe which is the critical thinker's criterion for belief, not proof. He wants evidence and you keep saying that you don't have proof. He knows that. He also knows that you don't have the evidence required to support belief.
Cowards don't like suffering so they think God should not allow it, but God allows what is good for people, not what they want.
What a terrible thing to say. I really dislike what religion does to many people. I can't imagine anybody who is not an Abrahamic theist calling a rejection of gratuitous suffering cowardice. It's unthinkable that a humanist would think or say such a thing, but that's another of the benefits of humanism:

"Religion is an insult to human dignity. With or without it, you'd have good people doing good things and evil people doing evil things. For good people to do evil things, it takes religion." - Nobelist Steven Weinberg

Here's what takes courage: Try standing up like the bipedal ape you were born to be, and look out into the universe, which may be almost empty, and which may contain no gods at all. Then face and accept the very real possibility that we may be all there is for light years. Accept that you may be vulnerable and not watched over. Accept the likelihood of your own mortality and finitude. Accept the reality of your insignificance everywhere but earth, and that you might be unloved except by those who know you - people, and maybe a few animals. Because as far as we know, that's how it is.
 

Nakosis

Non-Binary Physicalist
Premium Member
If the Atheists were reading the Bible and the writings of those I accept as messengers, then they would know why they haven't seen anything like that", a being with the power and attributes described by the messengers.

John 1:18
No one has seen God at any time; the only begotten God who is in the bosom of the Father, He has explained Him.

1 John 4:12
No one has seen God at any time; if we love one another, God abides in us, and His love is perfected in us.

John 5:37
And the Father who sent Me, He has testified of Me. You have neither heard His voice at any time nor seen His form.

1 Timothy 6:16
who alone possesses immortality and dwells in unapproachable light, whom no man has seen or can see. To Him be honor and eternal dominion! Amen.


No, I would tell them to read what the messengers described in their writings. Then they would know why they have not seen God, and they would not look for something they can never find.

Then God can't really blame folks for a lack of belief.
Life has taught me not to believe the words of others without some physical evidence that backs them up.

You have your reasons for believe in Baháʼu'lláh. Others have their reasons for believing in L Ron Hubbard. None of those reasons have anything to do with physical evidence. Believing in one spiritual leader over another seems a random choice. Other than whatever charisma draws a person to their words.
 

Nakosis

Non-Binary Physicalist
Premium Member
No, as usual the atheists are completely illogical.

The fact that some messengers are false does not prove that there are no true Messengers of God.
That is the fallacy of hasty generalization, unless and until one has actually considered all the variables, which means looking at all the evidence.

Hasty generalization is an informal fallacy of faulty generalization by reaching an inductive generalization based on insufficient evidence—essentially making a hasty conclusion without considering all of the variables.
Hasty generalization - Wikipedia

Hasty generalization usually shows this pattern:
  1. messenger a was not a true messenger of God
  2. messenger b was not a true messenger of God
  3. messenger c was not a true messenger of God
  4. messenger d was not a true messenger of God
Therefore, true Messengers of God do not exist.

It is true that the world is full of men who claimed to speak for God, but logically speaking that does not mean that there were not one or more Messengers who did speak for God.

Therefore, the claims of the atheists are not well justified. There is evidence of God.

I'm willing to accept there are "true messengers" of a God but the rest of us are left with no way of physically verifying their claims. So there is no way to verify who is a true messenger. Many of these messengers claim to be supported by the Bible or at least not at odds with it. Most claim to be providing clarification to the Bible. There are several of these messengers alive today all making similar claims.

As an atheist, I am simply saying I do not possess the wherewithall to separate the true messengers from the false ones.
 

F1fan

Veteran Member
Fallacy of false equivalence because that is like comparing apples and oranges. Theists cannot show the atheists who God is in photos because God is not a material object that flies overhead like a plane. Likewise, theists cannot show atheists the wreckage of a God as proof that God actually exists.
False. Your analogy was that natives wouldn't understand what a plane is and I explained that planes are real, unlike gods, and that planes can be shown to exist to people who had no awareness of them existing, unlike theists and their many diferent gods.
The fact that theists disagree about what God is is a red herring, since you are changing the subject, distracting the audience from the real issue and focusing on something else that has nothing to do with my point. This thread is not about what theists disagree about or whether they are confused. It is about the fact that atheists say "that's not evidence" every time I present evidence for God.
You don't get other believers agreeing with your claims and belief. They might stay quiet, or they might agree in a general sense, but they don;t agree with you.

You want to make atheists the bad guy, but the fact is that Baha'i can't convince Christians, or Muslims, or Hindus. or other fringe believers that your view of God is true , and thus their view of their god must be wrong be default. Other theists reject your specific claims about God just as atheists do. I suspect your motive is trying to whip up a common enemy so other believers will join you in the condemnation.
My point was that atheists say I have no evidence, but how would they know that what I have is ‘not evidence’ if they don’t even know what evidence for God would look like if it existed? How can you know what isn't evidence unless you know what evidence for God would look like if it existed?
If you actually had evidence you would feel motivated to write these absurd posts. These are the gods of diverse theists. Atheists don't see any evidentiary basis to believe is any of the many gods talked about by believers. That is not the problem for atheists, it's the problem for believers who make their religious claims in an open forum. You aksing atheists to describe what God or evidence for God looks like is as absurd as asking you about some imaginary character you've never heard of before. These are the gods of believers, you all think these gods exist in one way or another, it's on you to demonstarte any of these many gods exist outside of human imagination. You can't. You are frustrated that you aren't trusted, and you lash out against those who show the best skill at thinking.
Theists do not disagree due to lack of evidence for God.
They disagree because there are many, many religious traditions and people settle into the tradition they like for their reasons. It isn't that they believe due to an intellectual process. The fact is there are many gods, many disagreements, and a lack of fact to help resolve the confusion.
If they disagree, and they don't always disagree, it is because they come from different religions that depict God differently.
And why are religious traditions so inconsistent and confused? Use facts in your answer, not your belief.
 

viole

Ontological Naturalist
Premium Member
Hasty generalization usually shows this pattern:
  1. messenger a was not a true messenger of God
  2. messenger b was not a true messenger of God
  3. messenger c was not a true messenger of God
  4. messenger d was not a true messenger of God
Therefore, true Messengers of God do not exist.
Nope. I never said that messengers of God do not exist. So you are claiming I conclude things that I never concluded.

You asked for a logical discussion, but I am not really sure that is what you really want, because it is not very difficult to show that there is no evidence of any God, if we just use logic.

I am just claiming that they provide no evidence to be messengers of of something that actually exists. I cannot even exclude that there are messengers of Superman with 100% certainty, but for sure I would not consider evidence of Superman, the existence of any self declared messenger of Superman.

All you have is what some people claim. But claiming, is not evidence. I could make up a definition of God, and then claim that I know God and behave exactly like the definition I gave. It wold be embarrassingly easy. And even more embarrassing to buy it.

Is that evidence that God exist and I am His messenger? Of course not; So why should you messengers prove anything? Or even provide evidence that goes above the zero evidence God already enjoys?

Ciao

- viole
 

viole

Ontological Naturalist
Premium Member
So if there is an independent reality that is self sufficient for its own existence , like a root reality that generates all universes making all universes dependent realities, by the laws of logic we could not possibly know that.
And who says we need to know that? I just claim that any argument for the existence of God cannot possibly obtain, if there are other arguments, with the same evidence at least, that explain the same without any God.

So, if someone make up Gods to explain X, I am equally entitled to make up naturalistic arguments that explain X equally well. Therefore, any argument that X can only be explained by God, does not obtain.

Again, that does not mean God does not exist. It just means that there is no known convincing argument for Her existence. I actually think it is very easy to take them all down.

Ciao

- viole
 
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Koldo

Outstanding Member
As I have always said, there is no proof of God, only evidence. Evidence is not proof unless it is verifiable evidence. There is no verifiable evidence for God, but there is evidence.

My basis for saying I have evidence is my belief in who God is, and that determines what kind of evidence we could have for God. I do not believe that spiritual experiences are sufficient evidence for God because those are subjective and they cannot be experienced by everyone. If God provided evidence in the hope that everyone would believe He exists, I think God would provide some kind of objective evidence that can be examined by everyone. That would give everyone had the same opportunity to believe in God.

When I say I have evidence Atheists always say “that’s not evidence!”

Atheists say I have no evidence but how would they know that what I have is ‘not evidence’ if they don’t even know what evidence for God would look like if it existed?

I came up with a new idea while out on my daily two hour walk last night. Here is my analogy:

Let’s say there are natives who live deep in the jungles of Africa and they have never seen or heard anything from the outside world. Let’s say that an airplane crashed in that jungle and some men went to investigate the crash site. For the sake of argument let’s say that these natives can speak and understand English. So, the investigators ask the natives if they have seen any ‘evidence’ of the airplane that crashed in the jungle. The natives say they have no idea what the investigators are talking about since they have no idea what an airplane is. How would the natives know if there was any evidence for that airplane crash if they don’t even know what an airplane is or what it looks like? Airplane is only a word to them.

Likewise, since Atheists do not believe in the God of theism, they are only left with only a word, God. How can they say there is no evidence for God if they don’t even know what God is? How can they know what kind of evidence to look for if they don’t know what God is? How can they say the evidence would be verifiable if they don’t know what God is? How can they know that God would be verifiable if God existed? Do you understand the problem? It is not logical to say what that evidence should consist of or what it should not consist of if you don’t know anything about the entity you are looking for.

A case in point is what @It Aint Necessarily So said in #574 :

“What I say is that what you offer as evidence doesn't justify your conclusions about it. You have your own standards for justification different from the academic, legal, and scientific communities. Naturally, critical thinkers reject those other standards. That's not going to be changing.”

How does he know that what I offer as evidence for God doesn't justify my conclusions if he doesn’t even know what God is?

If you don’t know what God is how can you say that evidence for God would be according to the standards of academic, legal, and scientific communities? That is not logical.

To claim that evidence for God, if there is any, would be according to the standards of academic, legal, and scientific communities is nothing more than a personal opinion. Now if that is not his claim, and all he is saying is that he will not 'accept' any evidence for God that does not meet those standards, that is a reasonable statement, just as it would be reasonable for an Atheist to say they cannot believe in God without verifiable evidence. However, that is all about what they are willing to believe, not about what is actually possible.

I am looking for people who are logical with whom I can have a logical discussion. Personal opinions mean nothing unless they are based upon logical reasoning.

There is a certain implied duality here in that either one knows what an "airplane" is or one doesn't. But quite in fact, the actual situation is more like a pluralism since theists don't even, necessarily, agree among themselves over what constitutes an "airplane". And more importantly, being an atheist doesn't make me a person that doesn't know what an "airplane" is. Believing in the existence of "airplane" is not necessary to have a definition of what constitutes an "airplane". If your definition is different from mine, just present it.
 

muhammad_isa

Veteran Member
Again, that does not mean God does not exist. It just means that there is no known convincing argument for Her existence. I actually think it is very easy to take them all down..
No convincing argument FOR YOU.
Others evaluate the evidence differently .. they are convinced.
 

It Aint Necessarily So

Veteran Member
Premium Member
your interpretation is invalid, as your intention appears to be insincere.
Your opinion of my sincerity is irrelevant to my validity. I just added your comment (at the bottom now) to my growing list of the many ways that apologists attempt to disqualify opinions they don't like. Yours is no more meaningful than the others. Here are several from the bottom of the list (most recent):
[54] You want to convince me you have knowledge of the Bible. 1) Provide 5 examples of slave liberation in the Old Testament. 2) King Saul was merciful to the merciless and subsequently merciless to the merciful. Explain.​
[55] You are a heretic with little if any understanding of Scripture. If you did study the Bible it was in a Laurel and Hardy College in Tijuana​
[56] Like I say there are no errors in the bible only skeptics that can't read and comprehend.​
[57] You're a Biblical ignoramus.​
[58] You need Jehovah’s approval to understand His word.​
[59] Please don't say, 'how can I trust it? The Bible contradicts itself'. That will only be evidence to me that you don't understand what it's ancient writers meant, and don't want to.​
[60] I guess the issue here is, one of us has studied the original languages of the Bible, and has a degree in biblical studies and religion.​
[61] You dont understand transliteration, its an everyday haters haven to find.​
[62] You need a spiritual susceptibility to recognize Him through His verses, if not, you're out of luck.​
[63] The words are the proof, even by themselves, but you need a certain spiritual susceptibility to them.​
[64] You lack the basic knowledge needed for a debate​
[65] If you do not believe in God, His things will be beyond your comprehension.​
[66] Your interpretation is invalid, as your intention appears to be insincere.​
No convincing argument FOR YOU. Others evaluate the evidence differently .. they are convinced.
That's not an endorsement of their thinking. Au contraire. There is a tried-and-true method for connecting true premises and evidence to sound conclusions, and deviation from it leads to error. Reason is reason. There is only one set of rules of addition (pure reason) that generates correct sums from addends. One doesn't have to learn those. He may choose to add differently by faith, but he has almost no chance of getting a correct sum. Reason isn't subjective. If you have your own rules, it isn't reason. And what it takes to convince such a person that he is correct is of little interest.
 

muhammad_isa

Veteran Member
That's not an endorsement of their thinking. Au contraire. There is a tried-and-true method for connecting true premises and evidence to sound conclusions, and deviation from it leads to error.
Fine .. you are right, and I am wrong .. along with all the other inferior human beings who believe in the unseen.
..and so Jesus was wrong. .. Muhammad was wrong, and Moses was wrong, IN YOUR OPINION.

My version of critical thinking comes up with different results.
That is because I know what you don't know. You have not lived my life, and I have not lived yours.
 
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Misunderstood

Active Member
You're doing it backward. What you're describing is motivated reasoning, and a good example of what that can do to thought is in the bottom of this post - the last comment.
Is that a bad thing; Motivated Reasoning? I think most reasoning is motivated by something. It might not be the best way to go about it and we try to eliminate bias. But all theory's are based on what we feel evidence says about something and our interpretation of it. We come up with a theory motivated by our knowledge and reasoning of a subject, put it out there for everyone to see, and see if it stands up.

I don't see the connection with your last comment with what is being said here. But I don't think it is important, if you feel it is maybe you could describe the connection.

Conclusions should follow from evidence impartially evaluated. You begin with belief. In clinical trials of therapeutics, pains are taken to eliminate the kind of bias you recommend.

I think here you make the point that clinical trials are Motivated Reasoning. You say 'You begin with a belief' and continue to say 'In clinical trials of therapeutics, pains are taken to eliminate the kind of bias you recommend.'

If Motivated Reasoning isn't a concern, why take pains to reduce their effects. But it is necessary to help motivate science to move forward.

Patient and clinicians are kept unaware of which patients got the therapy being tested and which got placebo. What you suggest is the equivalent of the clinician giving an untested remedy and instructing the patient that he must believe that it will work first before it will.
I might not be understanding this correctly, because I don't think what I am understanding is what you wanted to say.

But I think that is exactly what a Doctor would do when testing a treatment. They divide a group of patents into at least two groups and tell them they are getting a treatment to treat their condition before a patent ever receives any treatment. That way if the results of the control group is similar to the group receiving treatment, they know the treatment did not work as it can be accounted to placebo effect. Their has to be a belief that a treatment will work in order to eliminate the placebo effect.
 

It Aint Necessarily So

Veteran Member
Premium Member
Is that a bad thing; Motivated Reasoning?
I wrote, "Conclusions should follow from evidence impartially evaluated. You begin with belief" and called that motivated reasoning

Yes. It can also be called tendentious reasoning. Its purpose is to try to attempt to justify a preferred conclusion, and it frequently appears where one has assumed something by faith in error and is then confronted with evidence to the contrary, as when somebody says that there are no contradictions in scripture, is shown what he would agree was a contradiction if it appeared in somebody else's scripture instead, but instead sets out to make an apparent contradiction appear to be concordance.
I think most reasoning is motivated by something.
Yes, but you're using a more general definition of motivated here. The motivation here is specifically to reconcile a belief with contradictory evidence. "Motivated reasoning is a cognitive and social response, in which individuals actively, consciously or unconsciously, allow emotional and/or motivational biases to affect how new information is perceived."
I don't see the connection with your last comment with what is being said here.
The comment in question was, "Cowards don't like suffering so they think God should not allow it, but God allows what is good for people, not what they want." That's motivated reasoning. Gratuitous suffering is undesirable, and any compassionate soul that could relieve the suffering in others would. That would not be a controversial comment unless one believes by faith in a god that is good and allows such suffering. Now, he must begin the verbal gymnastics, which is the motivated reasoning. That poster assumes that that suffering is good, and goes further to call someone a coward for disagreeing. That's how belief by faith in what is obviously untrue can affect one.
If Motivated Reasoning isn't a concern, why take pains to reduce their effects.
Motivated reasoning is a concern in clinical trials.
I think that is exactly what a Doctor would do when testing a treatment. They divide a group of patents into at least two groups and tell them they are getting a treatment to treat their condition before a patent ever receives any treatment. That way if the results of the control group is similar to the group receiving treatment, they know the treatment did not work as it can be accounted to placebo effect.
That's just half of the blinding necessary. The patient reports symptoms - things that are felt - and the clinician reports signs - things that are observed, felt, and measured. We want both parties blinded to reduce their biases in reporting.
There has to be a belief that a treatment will work in order to eliminate the placebo effect.
That's backwards. The greater the belief, the greater the placebo effect. Furthermore, we don't can't eliminate the placebo effect, so we must control for it a using a group receiving placebo only. It's also seen in animals: A Crucial Blind Spot in Veterinary Medicine
 

danieldemol

Veteran Member
Premium Member
..not that again .. God is a wizard who waves his wand and can do the logically impossible..

..a mortal world in which calamities don't occur, and people do not die, so no grief etc. etc.
It is only logically impossible if God is not All-powerful in my view.
 

dybmh

ויהי מבדיל בין מים למים
It is only logically impossible if God is not All-powerful in my view.

From my point of view, it's not that it's impossible, but a world without suffering would be an extremely strange place. I'm not sure that people would prefer it.

For example, without suffering what is preventing a person from lighting themself on fire? Or lighting someone else on fire? There is no suffering, so why not?

A person could choose not to eat, and starve themself, refuse clothing, shelter, and would have minimal physical warnings that they are about to die.

Even if minor suffering exists, and extreme suffering is eliminated the same problem occurs. Should there be the same penalty for verbal assault compared to physical torture? If the amount of suffering inflicted is no different between the two, why should there be a more severe punishment?

Without suffering, there's no harm, without harm, there is no basis for morality. Without morality, there is no justice, no righteousness. Everything becomes bland and strange. There's no incentive for anything.

So, it is illogical to create a world without any suffering.
 

Trailblazer

Veteran Member
By looking at the methods you use to gather and present that evidence. If you don't have a reliable method, you don't have evidence.
reliable: consistently good in quality or performance; able to be trusted.

I believe that God provides the evidence, nobody gathers it. God provided it and I present it. Then atheists say "that's not evidence."
Even if you happen to be right by accident, it wouldn't be evidence as you don't know that you are right or why.
God is not right by accident, God is right because God is inerrant, so whatever God provides as evidence is always right.
Why? Because He is God.
 
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