pah said:
Peptides??? not proteins???? Peptides are close but are not protein
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY
and
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
IUPAC-IUB Joint Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (JCBN)
3AA-11. DEFINITION OF PEPTIDES A peptide is any compound produced by amide formation between a carboxyl group of one amino acid and an amino group of another. The amide bonds in peptides may be called peptide bonds. The word peptide usually applies to compounds whose amide bonds are formed between C-l of one amino acid and N-2 of another (sometimes called eupeptide bonds), but it includes compounds with residues linked by other amide bonds (sometimes called isopeptide bonds).
Peptides with fewer than about 10-20 residues may also be called oligopeptides; those with more, polypeptides. Polypeptides of specific sequence of more than about 50 residues are usually known as proteins, but authors differ greatly on where they start using this term.
Proteins are the name given for long strings of peptides so peptides are the precursors to proteins and have the same build up chemistry and like I said scientist are manipulating them to more complex forms and will soon be immitating known complex systems so obviously you know nothing about protein formation.
From your second reference
And please explain how natural laws were overcome. Inteligent manipulation is not intelligent design but a use of natural law or theory. If you can't get past this confusion the discussion is useless.
Scientists have tried to make long formations of peptides by natural laws and it always fails so they must manipulate the chemistry using INTELLIGENCE that would not normally occur in any natural setting and in order to do this they must have a design in mind as an end result otherwise they would be pretty dumb huh? manipulation follows the blueprint designed by a chemist who wants to form a specific peptide string and then they invent methods to overcome nature and achieve that result . I will not explain how the manipulation is done as this is part of the paper they have released and had peer reviewed so go look it up yourself, your first clue should be the solution they do the synthesis in, hmmm. now where on earth or anywhere else for that matter does such a solution form naturally?.
now the explanation of how natural laws were overcome is in the forming of the peptides and the subsequent stabilizing of the formed peptide to keep it from doing what it NATURALLY wants to do according to the law of mass action or don't you understand what that is? The secret is in keeping them from water since the minute you reintroduce water they will NATURALLY break apart into their components since POLYMERIZATION IS A WELL KNOWN 2 WAY STREET so, if you knew anything about polymerization this would be a no brainer. The fact is that chemicals don't want to stay compound but rather prefer to be separated which is why it is not NATURAL to find chains of peptides just sitting around getting longer. So it is obvious that you don't posess the knowledge to argue chemistry otherwise you would know that proteins and their shorter versions (peptides) follow the the known laws of nature and DO NOT EVER naturally form into anything complex.
You should study and learn what polymerization and lechateliers priciple and the law of mass action really mean otherwise you will fail at any argument where chemistry is involved, I have had 3 years of hands on woirk with this very subject and you will not by any philosophical means change what every biochemistry student learns in their first year and what EVERY professor has known for longer than your lifetime.
"Inteligent manipulation is not intelligent design" This is choice stuff here !:bonk: :biglaugh:
I suppose a car just gets Intelligently manipulated together without a design as well right?.
Now do you have any evidence that would overturn the evidence I have shown or not?
This thread asks for evidence for or against I.D. or Evolution, what do you have to offer?