• Welcome to Religious Forums, a friendly forum to discuss all religions in a friendly surrounding.

    Your voice is missing! You will need to register to get access to the following site features:
    • Reply to discussions and create your own threads.
    • Our modern chat room. No add-ons or extensions required, just login and start chatting!
    • Access to private conversations with other members.

    We hope to see you as a part of our community soon!

For Creationists: What about DNA evidence?

Autodidact

Intentionally Blank
I don't see that the theory of evolution is incompatible with Christianity. That's my point. But your earlier post implied that you have to either believe in religious tenets OR science, and I don't agree with that premise.

Actually, I agree with you, and I think I've made that clear, over and over, including in this thread. It is incompatible with the believe that it is false, which is what some Christians espouse for religious reasons. The people who are mistaken are those Christians, like the OP.
 

Dunemeister

Well-Known Member
So you doubt the genetic relationship of Horses and Zebras?
Wolves, dogs and Dingos?

wa:do

Perhaps there is a genetic relationship between them, I don't know. (Part of the problem with this topic for me is my limited facility with science, partly as a result of my serious aversion to anything mathematical.) But if there is, it's because they're actually the same kind of critter. Can a horse mate with a zebra and produce viable offspring? If so, they're the same "kind" of critter, which of course isn't the same thing as "species." But anyway, that's the way I think of it. Scientists parse things more specifically than I do, which may be part of the problem when you hear me say that I deny a genetic relationship between species. What I mean is "kind."

Underlying all this is my very strong intuition that the diversity of life on this planet cannot be explained merely by random genetic mutations that have been selected for by natural selection. I don't doubt that there have been and are genetic mutations (I also don't doubt that the vast majority of them are either maladaptive, deadly, or don't affect adaptivity); nor do I deny that there is such a thing as natural selection. I simply doubt that genetic mutation + natural selection = evolution from single-celled organisms to big, beautiful you and me. I don't think that mutation can add information to DNA. If you start adding information to human DNA, you get some pretty nasty diseases, disorders, and syndromes, not adaptive changes. So what makes us think that human DNA was slowly built up over time through some process(es) of accretion? I just find it bizarre.

Now of course, folks out there might roll their eyes at me and complain that I don't understand the science. That's a fair charge. I didn't take biology in high school because I found staring at paramecia through a microscope the height of boredom, so I stuck with chemistry and physics (which, by grade 12, started confounding me as a result of my aforementioned aversion). So when it comes to biology, I'm woefully uninformed. As a result, I acknowledge evolution as the best game in town for a science committed to a naturalistic metaphysic. I just don't see any reason to be so committed. (Although you may wonder whether I ought to be committed.) And I think that it is entirely legitimate to start with a supernatural metaphysic, not to mention commitments to a certain body of revealed truth, when doing science. To me, one's religious beliefs can form a starting point for thought, and if someone does so -- for instance, with the belief that God created the universe and all life -- it would be legitimate for that person to assume, rather than argue, that the diversity of life is attributable to God's activity.
 

themadhair

Well-Known Member
Did anyone else facepalm when this comment….
Perhaps there is a genetic relationship between them, I don't know. (Part of the problem with this topic for me is my limited facility with science, partly as a result of my serious aversion to anything mathematical.)
…was immediately followed up with this comment?:
But if there is, it's because they're actually the same kind of critter.
As a result, I acknowledge evolution as the best game in town for a science committed to a naturalistic metaphysic.
I think you confused ‘naturalistic metaphysic’ with ‘evidentiary supported explanation’.
 

Kathryn

It was on fire when I laid down on it.
Excellent post, Dune - I couldn't have said it better myself - which is why I didn't even really try!
 

Autodidact

Intentionally Blank
Perhaps there is a genetic relationship between them, I don't know. (Part of the problem with this topic for me is my limited facility with science, partly as a result of my serious aversion to anything mathematical.) But if there is, it's because they're actually the same kind of critter. Can a horse mate with a zebra and produce viable offspring? If so, they're the same "kind" of critter, which of course isn't the same thing as "species." But anyway, that's the way I think of it. Scientists parse things more specifically than I do, which may be part of the problem when you hear me say that I deny a genetic relationship between species. What I mean is "kind."
And what exactly is a kind?

Underlying all this is my very strong intuition that the diversity of life on this planet cannot be explained merely by random genetic mutations that have been selected for by natural selection.
The point of science is to enable us to overcome out intuitions and find out the truth.
I don't doubt that there have been and are genetic mutations (I also don't doubt that the vast majority of them are either maladaptive, deadly, or don't affect adaptivity); nor do I deny that there is such a thing as natural selection. I simply doubt that genetic mutation + natural selection = evolution from single-celled organisms to big, beautiful you and me. I don't think that mutation can add information to DNA. If you start adding information to human DNA, you get some pretty nasty diseases, disorders, and syndromes, not adaptive changes. So what makes us think that human DNA was slowly built up over time through some process(es) of accretion? I just find it bizarre.
Baloney. I love how you don't know anything about science, but you know all this stuff better than the scientists who do.

Now of course, folks out there might roll their eyes at me and complain that I don't understand the science. That's a fair charge. I didn't take biology in high school because I found staring at paramecia through a microscope the height of boredom, so I stuck with chemistry and physics (which, by grade 12, started confounding me as a result of my aforementioned aversion). So when it comes to biology, I'm woefully uninformed. As a result, I acknowledge evolution as the best game in town for a science committed to a naturalistic metaphysic. I just don't see any reason to be so committed.
Because that's what science is. No methodological naturalism, no science.
(Although you may wonder whether I ought to be committed.) And I think that it is entirely legitimate to start with a supernatural metaphysic, not to mention commitments to a certain body of revealed truth, when doing science. To me, one's religious beliefs can form a starting point for thought, and if someone does so -- for instance, with the belief that God created the universe and all life -- it would be legitimate for that person to assume, rather than argue, that the diversity of life is attributable to God's activity.
If you do, you're not doing science. The scientific method excludes the possibility of a "supernatural metaphysic." It has to. If you allow for magic, anything is possible, and nothing is falsifiable.

That doesn't mean that science says there is no God, just that God, if any, is outside of the scope of science.
 

Autodidact

Intentionally Blank
Excellent post, Dune - I couldn't have said it better myself - which is why I didn't even really try!
Then maybe you can tell me what a "kind" is?

In that case you're also grossly confused about what science is and how it works.

Science neither denies nor supports the existence of God. Science does not address the question of whether God is behind the whole scheme. If there is a God, then science tells only how He created species, not whether he did or not.

The evidence is overwhelming that, if there is a God, He created various species according to the Theory of Evolution. No other theory is supported by or explains all the evidence.
 

Vile Atheist

Loud and Obnoxious
Then maybe you can tell me what a "kind" is?

In that case you're also grossly confused about what science is and how it works.

Science neither denies nor supports the existence of God. Science does not address the question of whether God is behind the whole scheme. If there is a God, then science tells only how He created species, not whether he did or not.

The evidence is overwhelming that, if there is a God, He created various species according to the Theory of Evolution. No other theory is supported by or explains all the evidence.

A "kind" is a group of species so damn obviously related, even Creationists can't deny it.
 

Jose Fly

Fisker of men
I realize that you may use a DNA test to show a relationship between two humans. I'm not satisfied that you can do a DNA test to show a genetic relationship between species.

I just described how it can be done.
 

Jose Fly

Fisker of men
Dunemeister,

I don't think that mutation can add information to DNA.

Why not?

And do you think your "I just don't think it can happen" posts are a compelling argument? Have you ever considered the possibility that the problem isn't with the science, but with your understanding of it?
 

Madhuri

RF Goddess
Staff member
Premium Member
Once one studies the theory of evolution and the evidence it is very difficult to deny.
I used to be very against the idea, as many evolutionists now once were, until I actually gave myself a chance to look into it. Now I tend to argue for it.
 

nonbeliever_92

Well-Known Member
Have you ever considered the possibility that the problem isn't with the science, but with your understanding of it?


How dare you suggest that someone does not understand something when they are so willing to oppose it! Obviously Dunemeister has done his research, or why else would he even try to refute it? The nerve!
 

painted wolf

Grey Muzzle
And I think that it is entirely legitimate to start with a supernatural metaphysic, not to mention commitments to a certain body of revealed truth, when doing science.
Science can only measure the natural... how does one measure the supernatural?

To me, one's religious beliefs can form a starting point for thought, and if someone does so -- for instance, with the belief that God created the universe and all life -- it would be legitimate for that person to assume, rather than argue, that the diversity of life is attributable to God's activity.
As a theist and a biologist let me just say that while its fine to attribute the diversity of life to god... the evidence clearly points to the mechanism that brought about that diversity being evolution.

I appreciate your honesty about your level of understanding of biology. Unfortunately intuition and what "feels" right are not good judges of biological fact.

Perhaps there is a genetic relationship between them, I don't know. (Part of the problem with this topic for me is my limited facility with science, partly as a result of my serious aversion to anything mathematical.) But if there is, it's because they're actually the same kind of critter. Can a horse mate with a zebra and produce viable offspring? If so, they're the same "kind" of critter, which of course isn't the same thing as "species." But anyway, that's the way I think of it. Scientists parse things more specifically than I do, which may be part of the problem when you hear me say that I deny a genetic relationship between species. What I mean is "kind."
Viable? They are not fertile if that is what you mean? If cross breeding is what defines a 'kind' then what about these next two?
normal_gray_fox_presidio.jpg


fox_4.jpg


They can not interbreed and produce offspring... indeed they are different genus (while horses and zebra are the same genus, Equis)
Are there then two "kinds" of foxes?

wa:do
 

Thief

Rogue Theologian
Thief here....Hey guys....
Offering photos as rebuttal (digital images) is fraught with problems.
Especially when an obvious black outline is easy to see.
 

Dunemeister

Well-Known Member
Science can only measure the natural... how does one measure the supernatural?

We can't. But even with a supernatural metaphysic, the proper area of inquiry for science is the physical world. Nothing changes in that respect, so your question is irrelevant.

As a theist and a biologist let me just say that while its fine to attribute the diversity of life to god... the evidence clearly points to the mechanism that brought about that diversity being evolution.

I'm happy to concede that.

I appreciate your honesty about your level of understanding of biology. Unfortunately intuition and what "feels" right are not good judges of biological fact.

Very much agreed. If I were inclined, I'd look into the matter more carefully. But as it stands, I'm just convinced that God's ultimately responsible. Evolution, if it happened, is a miracle.


Viable? They are not fertile if that is what you mean? If cross breeding is what defines a 'kind' then what about these next two?
normal_gray_fox_presidio.jpg


fox_4.jpg


They can not interbreed and produce offspring... indeed they are different genus (while horses and zebra are the same genus, Equis)
Are there then two "kinds" of foxes?

Yeah, I guess so.
 

ThereIsNoSpoon

Active Member
So what if you're right. ...He could have created matter with different universal constants (see previous parenthetical comment). How does that prove that he didn't in fact use carbon as the basis of life? ...
Hello Dunemeister,

the reversal of burdon of proof doesnt really work with me i must say.
When we are talking about what is we should examine the evidence FOR something and present a case and not start debating about the possibilities of disprooving something that wasn't prooven in the first anyway.
For me God doesn't exist. I do not need to disproove him. You claim he exists, so you should proove him.

Now your argument reminds me of the endless "basically god can do anything regardless of what we see" argument. Thats the same kind of argument that i get when i ask a young earth creationist how it comes that we have light rays commin from galaxies millions of lightyears away while the universe supposedly is less than 10000 years old. He will very often state "God created the light rays in transit". Of course thats not disproovable. But then again it is absurd in my view to believe such nonsense. If you believe THAT then you can believe ANYTHING.
As the saying goes: Satans best trick was to make people believe he didnt exist. If this were true then God (if he existed) would qualify as in my view (take the young earth example) he has given us all kinds of evidence that shows he didnt do anything.

Your argument with the DNA is not really a bad one. Its based on a different view. I think one CAN use it with a certain amount of reasoning.
However i think differently and let me tell you why.

IF evolution is true then we would expect exactly what we see. We would expect a limited vocabulary for our dna, we would expect successive additions and changes throughout time in our dna, we would expect a genetic as well as a physiological path that leads from the earliest lifeforms to the life forms present.
In short we would expect the tree of life that evolution claims to exist to show up.
We would also expect the problem in different amount of chromosomes between apes and humans to be solvable through a merge.
It does !

We would also expect many redundant DNA, rests of our ancestorial brethren, stuff that is NOT needed in order to form us.

We do see this. For most of the things we see we also have explanations through the theory of evolution.

Now OF COURSE God could have created it all in that way. He could of course used a small vocabulary, made it all look like as if evolution had taken place, given us mostly similar if not even the same reproductive organs while at the same time claiming that he created only us in the image of him.
All that could be.
But basically i argue that
a) this is not neither the most probable case in between the two
b) nor is it a case that fits into the idea of a God yet alone one that created us specifically and the universe around us to worship him
c) nor does it explain anything.

As for c)
What you do is to present a showstopper. "God did it". End of discussion.
What is your evidence, how did he do it, when did he do it etc.?
Well THESE are the questions that you would have to answer now.



So the difference between us is that i see the universe and compare it to what would be expected using the explanations given by any theory choosing the one that fits best while (i presume) you take God and creation for granted and speculate why he created it in the way you can see it.

Now to your post in short.
Looks to me like a stroke of genius.
Looks to me what you would expect if evolution were true.
Of course a genius COULD do that but he wouldnt have to, nor would it be the best solution given all the deficiencies we see in that DNA.

And of course, God could have designed umpteen different ways to reproduce heterosexually.
Of course he COULD. But would you if mankind for example was created in your image while animals were not? Would you not distinguish animals from humans? Would you create animals in the very way that every scientist on earth would come to the conclusion that they were not created but evolved?


It could be that God created each type of creature as a seperate act; it's also possible that God used evolution -- or what we are interpreting as evolution -- to generate the diversity of life we see.
Well many things could be. It also could be that God doesn't exist couldn't it?

The emergence of different kinds of sexuality is not a difficult question for evolution? Give me a break!
I didn't say that! I said that an explanation on why apes and humans have penises is no problem for evolution to explain. Please do not misstate what i said!

Anyway. You are right that the initial emergence of sexuality (gender) is not yet fully cleared. Correct. What you perhaps should however also say is that Creationism doesn't have an explanation either. Actually it has NO explanation at all. It all rests on an unseen, not understandable creator that did all the things we see "somehow" at "some point in time" in "some way".
I DO prefer more concrete ideas.

Or we might admire God's genius. Again, it's not clear to me that designing such a flexible, replicable tool as DNA is a mark of stupidity.
Let me ask you differently.
Do you think the purpose of creation was to create "something with as little effort as possible" or do you think the purpose was to create a species in the image of god, adhering to him and living in unity with him.
It it was the first then one might follow your argument. If it was the second then either he failed or DNA was the thing that was created in his image perhaps but certainly not us.

...What they can't/won't do is insist on a naturalistic metaphysics. Thus the variety of life will ultimately be attributed to the Creator. It's still an open question what methods the Creator used to generate that variety, and scientific methods can reveal that. Thus a Christian might regard the laws of physics as God's typical way of dealing with his creation.
I think (i dont want to insult you) that you are not honest to yourself.
You decree an entity that is in no way reasoned for or prooven and you subdue all information and knowledge under that entity and link everything to it.
So you kind of try to accept the scientific method for all kinds of things but then claim it to be Gods doing. And if science contradicts your interpretation of God or his doings then science is wrong. This is a grave inconsistency. Either you trust the scientific method or you don't.
According to your own argument here you would have to say that evolution is right since science says exactly that and that it was Gods method (which of course many christians do). But i get it that you do not believe in evolution. So right from the beginning (in my view) you fail to fullfill the statement you made here.

Lots of scientific theories have been accepted without evidence.
First of all i said "basic" evidence. There is a difference.
Secondly your comparison fails because your example is wrong and your definition of theory seems wrong. A theory RESTS on evidence. And of course Einsteins theory was not immediatly accepted by all scientists without confirmation. In 1905 Kaufmann for example evaluated Lorentz and Einsteins theories and found them to be confirmed by observations. He did prefer Einsteins theory. Later however he made experiments and interpreted those as refuting Einstein (as well as Lorentz). That refutation stood there for years untill shown errorneous.

Now i am NOT going to argue that scientists are all the ideal implementation of the scientific method. Just look at some folks out there and you know its not true.
In every aspect of life ideology or wishes might interfere including of course the works of scientists.

What i do find astonishing however is that in science theories are abandoned or changed when evidence comes in. But as you yourself have stated.... The idea that God did it is not open to discussion. Only the how or when supposedly is.

Another way to look at it is that creationists view the world through different assumptions (duh!), and those assumptions might affect what the creationist finds puzzling or interesting or worthy of a scientist's attention.
Of course. The creationists assumption is allways: God is there and in the end God caused it.

The scientists assumption is: I don't know what is there or what did it, i try to find out using the least needed factors and entities that are explainable.

A creationist might shrug her shoulders upon discovering that many animals reproduce in a way similar to human beings, noting simply that the method seems to get the job done.
Of course. I you believe that they all were created independently then there is no need to investigate any by doctrine impossible relationship.

Do we not (rightly) marvel at the invention of the binary computer, whose basic workings have been manipulated and modified to do so many crazily different things? Or is it insulting to those inventors to note that their invention has more applications than they could have ever imagined? I can't see how.
Well.... I dont marvel. But if i did then i would marvel at the fact that limited human beings by accident created something that in the end has prooven itself to be far more versatile than they themselves have imagined.... just as you stated. Those men were not geniuses!
Now the problem is that GOD supposedly is not in the possition to "accidentially" create something that fullfills more than he anticipated himself.
He is capable of doing the best. And even me poor human with all my limited knowledge could tell you several aspects of this "creation" that i find badly designed.
 

Thief

Rogue Theologian
Thief here...
DNA is not proof when you offer it as a line of progressions.

I don't think we will ever find the chain of events that categorically lead from one species to the next.
I doubt we will find that rib, that God used to alter the course of mankind.
We will never be able to demonstrate that Eve is a clone, had no navel,
and would have been the genetic twin sister to Adam.

But if you view the molecule as a flexible tool...a tool that could be released to replicate itself....then you can have your discussion both ways.

Just like us, His "fingers are too large" to manipulate small items.
He uses the entire planet...with it's gyrations...wind...tidal surges...lunar orbits....etc....etc...etc...
 
Last edited:

MSizer

MSizer
Excellent post, Dune - I couldn't have said it better myself - which is why I didn't even really try!

How can you possibly think it was a good post?! He admitted his lack of knowledge and affirmed his incredulity in one breath!

He's basically saying, "well, I've really never studied biology, so to me, whatever I can dream up is as credible as any conclusion by anyone who has studied biology"

If you can justify incredulity based on lack of knowledge, man, I can say that my atheism is founded in bedrock 10 000 miles deep! (let me guess, it's not the same, right?)
 

Nepenthe

Tu Stultus Es
Thief here....Hey guys....
Offering photos as rebuttal (digital images) is fraught with problems.
Especially when an obvious black outline is easy to see.
This is a joke- right? :sarcastic
Thief here...
DNA is not proof when you offer it as a line of progressions.

I don't think we will ever find the chain of events that categorically lead from one species to the next.
Sure it is. Phylogenetic similarities amongst pseudogenes is incontrovertible evidence of common descent. The fossil record is pretty convincing as well. Extremely convincing even.
I doubt we will find that rib, that God used to alter the course of mankind.
We will never be able to demonstrate that Eve is a clone, had no navel,
and would have been the genetic twin sister to Adam.

But if you view the molecule as a flexible tool...a tool that could be released to replicate itself....then you can have your discussion both ways.

Just like us, His "fingers are too large" to manipulate small items.
He uses the entire planet...with it's gyrations...wind...tidal surges...lunar orbits....etc....etc...etc...
:confused:
 

Amill

Apikoros
I love how people are fine with this plant
180pxbrassicaoleracea0.jpg


being cultivated and responsible for all these variations
kale, collard greens, cauliflower, broccoli, chinese broccoli, romanesco broccoli, broccoflower, cabbage, brussel sprouts, and kohlrabi

yet...

have a problem with the fact that members of the canidae family share common ancestors. Is it really that hard to imagine a jackal and a fox sharing an ancestor, with more general features?

Why do manatees have remnants of finger nails lol? Is god just playing a joke on us?
 
Top