JM2C
CHRISTIAN
AC 5:37 “After this man, Judas of Galilee rose up in the days of the census and drew away some people after him; he too perished, and all those who followed him were scattered.For example, the gospels of both Matthew and Luke state that Mary was pregnant and Jesus was born in the time of Herod the Great, but Luke also state during these event with Mary and Jesus taking place, was the census of Quirinius.
The problem is that Publius Sulpicius Quirinius was never governor of Syria while Herod was still alive; he didn't become legate of Syria until 6 CE, 10 years after Herod's death.
6 CE was the time that Augustus had Archelaus exiled from Judaea, and Judaea became a new province. The census took place in 6 CE, not before Herod's death. And 2nd, Luke indicated that the census in "all the world". Now I believing what Luke meant that all the people of the provinces should registered, meaning just the Roman empire.
According to Josephus, the Jewish historian of the first century, Judas's rebellion occurred about A.D. 6.
“In the days of the census –Acts 5:37” as the 2nd census in 6 AD, i.e., after 14 years from the first census in 8 B.C.
Some ancient records found in Egypt mention a worldwide census ordered in 8 B.C. by Caesar Augustus.
2 years after Caesar Augustus ordered the first census in 8 B.C. the birth of the Lord Jesus Christ, i.e., 6 B.C.
Quirinius served as Governor of Syria twice or two terms, and in both terms, two census were ordered, one is in 8 B.C. “This was the first/PROTOS census taken while Quirinius was governor of Syria. –Luke 2:2”. Why did Luke say “protos/first” census? Because there was a 2nd census in 6 A.D. “In the days of the census- Acts 5:37”
How do we know that Quirinius served twice as governor of Syria?
“A fragment of stone discovered at Tivoli [near Rome] in A.D.1764 contains an inscription in honor of a Roman official who, it states, was twice governor of Syria and Phoenecia during the reign of Augustus.”
Now, the question is, if Caesar Augustus ordered the first census in 8 B.C. and the birth of the Lord Jesus Christ is 6 B.C., then why it took them 2 years to register for the census? Information back then does not travel very fast like we have today so by the time they get those info and the traveling time to get from where they were, it does really takes a lot of time.