The Lord Jesus Christ said:
“Then you will be handed over to be persecuted and put to death, and you will be hated by all nations because of me. At that time MANY WILL TURN AWAY FROM THE FAITH and will betray and hate each other, and many false prophets will appear and deceive many people.” (Matthew 24:9-11 NIV)
One of the meanings of Apostasy is “turning away from the faith.” Who are those that He is referring to that many of them will turn away from the faith? The Lord Jesus also said, “Then YOU will be handed over to be persecuted and put to death, and YOU will be hated by all nations because of ME. AT THAT TIME many will turn away from the faith…”
The Lord Jesus Christ is talking to His disciples, the members of the first century Church Of Christ. The Lord Jesus prophesied that His disciples will be persecuted and put to death. Did this happen? Were members of the first century Church Of Christ persecuted and put to death? The first who persecuted the first century Church were the Jews:
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“And Saul was there, giving approval to his death. On that day a great persecution broke out against the church at Jerusalem, and all except the apostles were scattered throughout Judea and Samaria. Godly men buried Stephen and mourned deeply for him. But Saul began to destroy the church. Going from house to house, he dragged off men and women and put them in prison.” (Acts 8:1-3 NIV)
During the Jewish persecution of the Church many were put to death including Stephen and James the brother of John. The first century Church also suffered persecution from the Roman Empire:
“Tacitus recorded the rumor that Nero had ordered the fire that destroyed part of the city of Rome. This rumor was so widely accepted by the people that Nero had to find a scapegoat. He diverted feeling against himself to the Christians by accusing them of arson and by engaging in a Saturnalia of destruction of the Christians.” (Christianity Through the Centuries, p. 91)
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The Roman imperial persecution of the Church was initiated by the Roman Emperor Nero. During the Neronian persecution many Christians were put to death. The second imperial persecution was during the reign of Roman Emperor Domitian:
“Persecution broke out again in 95 during the reign of the despotic Domitian. The Jews had refused to pay a poll tax that had been levied for the support of Capitolinus Jupiter. Because the Christians continued to be associated with the Jews, they also suffered the effects of the emperor’s wrath. It was during this persecution that the apostle John was exiled to the Isle of Patmos, where he wrote the Book of Revelation.” (Christianity Through the Centuries, p. 91)
The imperial persecution continued even after the first century:
“In 235 Alexander Severus was succeeded by the emperor Maximin, who disliked the favour shown to Christians in the in the imperial household, and for a short period there was an unpleasant persecution which, unlike most of the earlier persecutions where the decisive factor was the attitude of the local governor, seems to have been inspired by the emperor’s personal decision.” (The Early Church, p. 110-111)
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Take note of what the Lord Jesus Christ said in Matthew 24:9-11. Let us read again this verse:
“Then you will be handed over to be persecuted and put to death, and you will be hated by all nations because of me. AT THAT TIME MANY WILL TURN AWAY FROM THE FAITH and will betray and hate each other, and many false prophets will appear and deceive many people.” (Matthew 24:9-11 NIV)
The Lord Jesus Christ did not only prophesied that the first century Church Of Christ will be persecuted and put to death (“Then YOU will be handed over to be persecuted and put to death, and YOU will be hated by all nations because of Me…”), but He also prophesied that apostasy will take place (“…At that time MANY WILL TURN AWAY FROM THE FAITH…”).
If the first part of the prophecy proclaimed by the Lord Jesus Christ in Matthew 24:9-11 that the first century Church will be persecuted and put to death did take place, then we are definitely sure that the second part of His prophecy stating that many will turn away from the faith (the first century Church will be apostatized) also did take place.
The Lord Jesus Christ also prophesied that “At that time (the persecution of the early Church) MANY WILL TURN AWAY FROM THE FAITH…” Thus, when the Lord Jesus Christ said, “many will turn away from the faith,” He is referring to apostasy that will take place in the first century Church Of Christ.
The Bible describes the “apostate church” as the “mother of harlots”:
“Then one of the seven angels who had the seven bowls came and talked with me, saying to me, "Come, I will show you the judgment of the great harlot who sits on many waters,
“And on her forehead a name was written: MYSTERY, BABYLON THE GREAT, THE MOTHER OF HARLOTS AND OF THE ABOMINATIONS OF THE EARTH.” (Revelation 17:1, 5 NKJV)
The Church built by Christ is likened to a “chaste virgin” (
cf. II Cor. 11:2), so “harlot” symbolizes false church. However, the Book of Revelation mentioned “mother of harlots.” Thus, the book of Revelation is referring to the “false church” who is the mother of other false churches. The Book of Revelation also gave us the “marks” to identify the “mother of harlots”: “woman seated upon many waters,” and called “Babylon.” What does it mean that the “mother of harlots” is seated upon many waters? In Revelation 17:5, this is what it says:
“Then one of the seven angels who had the seven bowls came and talked with me, saying to me, "Come, I will show you the judgment of the great harlot who sits on many waters,
“Then he said to me, ‘The waters which you saw, where the harlot sits, are peoples, multitudes, nations, and tongues.” (Revelation 17:1, 15 NKJV)
“Universal” is what “seated in many waters” meant because the “waters” are “peoples, multitudes, nations, and tongues.” Now, the Catholic authorities themselves testify that “Babylon” referred to Rome:
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Babylon: Rome. A metaphor probably founded on Jewish usage.” (I Peter 5:13 footnote, Douay-Rheims)
Which church claims to be “universal”?
“The word ‘Catholic’ means ‘universal,’ ‘extending all over the world.’” (
Catholic Catechism. Part II
. Imprimatur: Rufino J. Cardinal Santos. Manila: Catholic Trade School, 1961, p. 146b)
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Which church claims to be universal and bears the name of Rome?
“The Church is called Roman Catholic because its chief ruler is the lawful bishop of Rome.” (
Catholic Catechism. Part II
. Imprimatur: Rufino J. Cardinal Santos. Manila: Catholic Trade School, 1961, p. 146a)
Thus, the Roman Catholic Church is the fulfillment of the “mother of harlots” mentioned in the Book of Revelation – the apostate church which is the mother of other false churches.