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How Many Holes Are There in a Straw?

How many holes are there in a straw?

  • 0

    Votes: 4 16.0%
  • 1

    Votes: 13 52.0%
  • 2

    Votes: 4 16.0%
  • Other (explain below)

    Votes: 4 16.0%

  • Total voters
    25

ChristineM

"Be strong", I whispered to my coffee.
Premium Member
How many holes on this straw?

View attachment 82054

Pretty good question. I'm not sufficiently versed in topology to say with certainty, but it feels like it should be one. But it might be three.

Good question.

I'm compelled to answer two, but in truth, I don't know.


I'm tempted to say one hole with three openings but i may be wrong, i often am (but don't tell anyone)
 

Polymath257

Think & Care
Staff member
Premium Member
How many holes on this straw?

View attachment 82054
Once again, 3 if you think in terms of holes in a sphere or boundaries, 2 if you do fundamental groups either internally or externally.

I'm inclined to say n=1 for an ordinary straw and n=2 for this one.

Another way to analyze it is to ask how many times you need to cut in order to get the given straw. In that case, n=2 for the usual one and n=3 here.

This is a good example of why one needs to be *very* precise about definitions. The answer you get will depend on the definition used.
 

RestlessSoul

Well-Known Member
I'm tempted to say one hole with three openings but i may be wrong, i often am (but don't tell anyone)


Yes, one hole with three openings makes sense.

I got to zero holes through overthinking it (trying to be a smartarse); because the image is a 2 dimensional representation of a 3 dimensional object, no hole physically exists.
 

Polymath257

Think & Care
Staff member
Premium Member
No - or, at least, not for any reason due to the straw.

Infinite just means "with no discernible limit". It does not mean "all-encompassing". An infinite diameter does not make such a ring a container for the whole universe.

Koch's snowflake presents a similar scenario. It has a very finite surface and exists in two dimensions with an infinitely high perimeter.


Perhaps more relevant here is the Alexander horned sphere: Alexander horned sphere - Wikipedia

This is a 'wildly embedded' copy of a sphere with a very complicated exterior.

Yet another aspect of this is the dimensionality of holes. For example, a circle in the plane has an interior and exterior. We usually say it has one hole. But if you take a circle in 3D space, does it have a hole or not?

How about a sphere in 3D space?

It's all a matter of definitions and how we want to use the words.
 

Revoltingest

Pragmatic Libertarian
Premium Member
A useful "2 holer"....
R.397d507f2e474b50987e985f374fc809


A non-useful "2-holer"....
3f46c3a788b203ed51ec8786c4ada7a7.jpg
 

LuisDantas

Aura of atheification
Premium Member
I'm tempted to say one hole with three openings but i may be wrong, i often am (but don't tell anyone)
You are, of course, correct. I just don't think that topology differentiates between holes and openings, mainly because it needs a certain formal rigor to make statements.
 

Polymath257

Think & Care
Staff member
Premium Member
You are, of course, correct. I just don't think that topology differentiates between holes and openings, mainly because it needs a certain formal rigor to make statements.
Topology doesn't have a formal definition of either. Algebraic topology has ideas related, like the number of generators of homology or homotopy groups.
 
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