He's an evolutionary biologist, not a "scholar" of philosophy, religion, theology, sociology, etc. When he talks about religion, it's purely as a layman.
He lists himself as ethologist, eb and author and "He is an
emeritus fellow of
New College, Oxford, and was the
University of Oxford's
Professor for Public Understanding of Science from 1995 until 2008" in liberal-biased wikipedia. Besides being one of the founders of New Atheism, he founded Richard Dawkins Foundation for Reason and Science. I would agree that he first came to prominence with his The Selfish Gene book.
Very different from what conservapedia says about him. I assume he considered himself an agnostic before.
"
Clinton Richard Dawkins,
FRS, FRSL, (born March 26, 1941 (age 76), is a British author,
biologist,
evolutionist,
agnostic and
leftist/
liberal (See also:
Richard Dawkins and agnosticism).
[3]
He is sometimes referred to as the "world's most famous atheist" but when interviewed, he claims that, on a scale of 1 to 7, where 1 is perfect faith in God and 7 is perfect confidence in atheism, he is a 6.9.
[4]
Most of Richard Dawkins' popular books have
promoted evolutionary pseudoscience. Dawkins is also the former holder of the Charles Simonyi Chair of the Public Understanding of Science at
Oxford University.
He is an ardent opponent of religion, which he dismisses as mere
superstition.
[5] However, Dawkins has offered no effective rebuttal to studies which show that the irreligious
are more likely to be superstitious than
evangelical Christians.
[6]
Dawkins is one of the principle founders of the
New Atheism movement which is a form of
militant atheism in terms of its
rhetoric. Dawkins said about New Atheism, "[O]ur struggle is not so much an intellectual struggle, as a political one: What are we going to do about it?”.
[7] In recent years, the prominence of Richard Dawkins and the New Atheism movement has greatly waned (see:
Richard Dawkins' loss of influence and
Decline of New Atheism).
In terms of the
theism vs. agnosticism/
atheism issue, Dawkins has shown himself to be rather ignorant in matters of
philosophy and
theology. For example, atheist philosopher Dr.
Michael Ruse declared concerning Dawkins' book
The God Delusion: "
The God Delusion makes me embarrassed to be an atheist."
[8] The philosopher
Antony Flew, who was one of the most prominent atheist academics in the world before adopting
deism, said about Dawkins: “The fault of Dawkins as an academic…was his scandalous and apparently deliberate refusal to present the doctrine he appears to think he has refuted in its strongest form”.
[9]
As far as the origin of the
universe, Dawkins wrote: “The fact that
life evolved out of nearly nothing, some 10 billion years after the universe evolved literally out of nothing, is a fact so staggering that I would be mad to attempt words to do it justice."
[10] See also:
Atheism and the origin of the universe
Dawkins is a
vocal opponent of Islam. Despite his opposition to religion/
Christianity, Dawkins indicated: "Christianity may actually be our best defence against aberrant forms of religion that threaten the world".
[1][2] See also:
Richard Dawkins and Christianity