Maybe,
But what is this relevant.
All I am saying is that you know the results of the trial, because you trust in the testimonies of those who where there (you weren’t there)…
i have read the transcript concerning Behe. I don’t need to be there. I just need to read days 11 & 12 of the trial.
Whats wrong? Can’t you read?
I find it amusing that Behe make up excuses for his shortcomings, by using apologetic tactics, a common flaw among creationists.
Testimonies without evidence & data to back up claims, don’t make it science or factual. Behe was never factual.
Plus, Behe wanted to downgrade the standards of Scientific Method & Peer Review, by skipping them altogether, like he has, publishing his Darwin’s Black Box, in a non-science & non-Peer Review publisher like the Free Press, so any pseudoscience & new age garbage can be consider factual.
Any explanation in a new hypothesis or existing scientific theory (eg introducing new model to existing theory - like Genetic Drift & Genetic Hitchhiking have expanded Evolution as new mechanisms), would have to be tested.
The tests would have to be either through discovering evidence through fieldwork or performing experiments, where scientist(s) can controlled some of the variables.
The more tests you have, the more precise are the conclusions for new hypotheses or existing theories. So, an experiment must be repeatable and reproducible, so that independent scientists can verify the original finding, or refute the explanatory & predictive models. Likewise, the more independent evidence scientists have, the empirical evidence will either refute or verify existing theory or new hypothesis.
Data would be acquired through more observations of the evidence or experiments, that will provide information a out physical properties of evidence, that can be quantified, measured (eg dimensions of the specimen, its mass, density, frequency & wavelength, etc), analysed, etc. Tests can also include finding out WHAT each evidence are made of (eg chemical composition), and HOW each work (thus the mechanism).
Data are essential for every hypotheses or for every theories. So data should be treated like evidence, and the data can & will either refute or verify hypothesis or existing theory.
If the observations (evidence, experiments & data) refuted a hypothesis, then it can be discarded because the hypothesis has failed, because the explanations & predictions were flawed or incorrect.
If the observations verified the hypothesis, then it can be submitted for Peer Review, where independent scientists can analyze both hypothesis and records of data, and if necessary reproduce the test or experiment, independently.
Peer Reviews aren’t about rubber-stamping any new hypothesis; they are there rigorously examined the models and the data, trying to find errors, anomalies, flaws in the models of a hypothesis or in the data themselves.
Have you ask why Michael Behe have never submitted his Irreducible Complexity for Peer Review? Why William Dembski never submitted Specified Complexity for Peer Review?
They published their works in non-peer-reviewed publishers, so they can hide the facts that neither men have no evidence, no experiments, no original researches and NO DATA, to support their pseudoscience concepts. They feared independent scientists rejecting their works, if they found errors in their papers, and finding no verifiable data.
They are both dishonest men, who don’t want anyone to refute their works.
Btw, their works are funded by the Discovery Institute, and Behe get lot more money selling his worthless unscientific books than he would have, had he gone through proper channels.