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Is it Fair to Incarcerate Christians for their Belief?

Is it fair to send Christians to Hell for their beliefs?

  • Yes

    Votes: 1 5.3%
  • No

    Votes: 13 68.4%
  • Other...?

    Votes: 5 26.3%

  • Total voters
    19

metis

aged ecumenical anthropologist
Natural infinites are impossible, only abstracts (like mental experiments, or a theoretical set of numbers) and spiritual concepts are potentially infinite.
If "natural infinities" are "impossible", then that should show up as not being able to use "infinity" in mathematical formulas-- but mathematicians do, and we know that math is heavily used and that it does work out in the analysis of our universe.

Secondly, if "infinity" is "impossible", then can you tell me how far does God go back, iyo? When was God born? If God was always in existence, that's "infinity". Either way, whether you look at this from my perspective or from yours, "infinity" likely exists.

Finally, if "infinity" is supposedly "impossible", then why is it that, according to researcher Leonard Susskind, most cosmologists think this is the most likely scenario? Of the many books and articles that I have read on this over the years, I have not read a single one that says infinity is "impossible" even though some have other hypotheses that they feel are more likely (the latter in diminishing numbers according to Susskind).

So, I obviously do not accept your assessment of this much like you don't accept it when I say "I don't know" what caused our universe, so I guess we'll just have to leave it at that.
 

RESOLUTION

Active Member
Whereas Christians often tell people they will go to Hell for not 'believing jesus is their lord and savior'; what if the Bible was the other way around, and those accepting a human sacrifice as Kosher, are defiling the Law, and thus are the one's who shall be sent to the Pit (Hell)....

So is it fair to mislead the masses? To not explain the Laws to them? So they can at least try to understand why they've been charged in the first place? Especially when they think they're on a honey trail to Heaven... o_O
Can you explain your post please and how you can reverse the concept in the biblical definition? I see no moral or anything that would give grounds for such a question?
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
Time is a physical component of the UNiverse. Are you telling me that time came into being a finite amount of time ago?
I do not agree that time is physical, but yes I see no alternative to space-time being finite. In theory it may be an unbounded finite, but finite regardless.



Yes, like Thor with lighnings. A gap filling God.
My God was described by bronze age men with the perfect characteristics to explain the existence of the universe, I keep asking for yet have not yet been shown that Thor's original description makes his existence a god candidate for the explanation of lightening(s). Histories' descriptions concerning God(s) are not some monolithic set which must stand or fall together. It is disingenuous to suggest they do or should.

Bold claim. Impossible things entail a logical contradiction. and infinite regress, independently from being relevant for our reality, does not show any obvious one.
I think I will go with Aquinas on this one.

The Argument of the First Cause
In the world we can see that things are caused. But it is not possible for something to be the cause of itself, because this would entail that it exists prior to itself, which is a contradiction. If that by which it is caused is itself caused, then it too must have a cause. But this cannot be an infinitely long chain, so therefore there must be a cause which is not itself caused by anything further. This everyone understands to be God.[
Five Ways (Aquinas) - Wikipedia


I don't need to read it. I am quite acquainted with Leibnitz's cosmological argument. And its modal version. I personally like it, even if flawed. Especially the part that goes from a necessary entity to that cause being conscious. For sure it turns Kalam into a ridicolous alternative. And it puzzles me that Craig does not use it as much as Kalam.
Wow, I have no memory of posting anything from Leibniz. You can actually ask Craig why he doesn't, I think he has been cloned or is a robot, because he seems to be everywhere, including responding to the question of laymen.

Mabe because of this:
Are you aware that the PSM entails the necessity of everything?
Public service messaging? Public sector management? Program staff management? You do to science what the Baha'i to the scriptures of other faiths. You turn models into reality, and reality into a model as they turn literals into allegory and allegory into literals.

Do you know of the hard problem of consciousness?
Or more importantly:
Do you know anything about HDMI and composite breakout circuitry?

i meant nobody in the scientific community. At least to my knowledge. As you correctly observed, their nothing is not your Nothing, usually.
There are many in the scientific community who have the audacity to define nothing the way it should be, however many atheists define nothing by it's opposite. Example being Hawking claiming nothing and gravity are co-equal.

Correct. I wonder why they insist with this nothing nonsense when it is much easier to defuse the whole causality and beginning thing without any speculation whatsoever.
I could guess at their motivations, but the mere fact they do things like this all the time is why I lost faith in theoretical science. I think it is because causation in this context is not a scientific issue but a philosophical one, which they have no competence in.

Scientific reasoning requires absolute precision. So, it is a fact that there cannot be an instant without time. Saying that time started at the same instant as space is utterly nonsensical.
I am not sure how to apply the labels here but I think you can understand that I am talking about space time having a beginning, there could have been some other time before space time (call it God time or something). The simplest way to label it is to say that the supernatural is independent of time but can break into time if necessary.

And as I said, it is like saying space and time started at the same location.
You need all three to come into existence together.

Where can that be? Can you pinpoint it for me?
That is an incoherent question. Space began to exist, all locations are contained within it. For years I kept asking where the location of the big bang occurred, only to eventually see it as a nonsensical question. Like asking where the corner of the circle is.

I would have been more impressed if it mentioned atoms. Like the ancient greeks. And not nonsense like water existing before the stars. True, you can apply some metaphors. But with a sufficient amount of metaphors, I could turn any book into a holy book.
My and my brother were discussing this very matter while playing golf the other day. He has forgotten more about math and physics that both of us combined will ever know. We both found Genesis perfectly descriptive of inflationary cosmology, with the exception of the water part. It talks about moving over the face of the deep, etc..... but I have no idea what that means. I think it does allude to atoms. I will look up both in the meantime and respond in more depth next time.

I don't know. But if I created time, I would have said it. Instead of restricting to the heavens and the earth. Alas, the more logical explanation for this omission is that the authors had no clue of what they were talking about.
If you keep in mind that whatever his description was it had to be intelligible to stone age - space age man. If you want to go deep concerning creation that is fine but you will need to be very specific. What verse, what you claim about it, what was omitted, the original language use, etc....

The Bible is like the Odyssey. interesting mythology with some truths. Which is obvious if we consider that the authors were humans living in some geographycal location.
If that was even remotely true then why are there not 4 billion people who gamble their souls on the Odyssey's claims? Why isn't the Iliad a primary archeological reference for even secular scholars?

But since Apollo and Jaweh share the same evidence, I cannot tell you why I should prefer the metaphysical claims of one over the other.
Where is Apollo's Vatican, then? I have no idea who Jaweh is supposed to be, but the bible (not his texts) is the most scrutinized and cherished text in human history? I am not saying that therefor the bible is true, just that they are not in the same ballpark as concerning evidence and textual integrity. The Bible has no peer.

Electronic holes are no-thing. And without them, semiconductors would not work.
My lab is packed with experts on semiconductors, if you can explain what your argument is and why it is relevant, I can see about whether I can agree or not. We aren't debating processors.



I told you. I don't know. But I can tell you that it must be. I don't know the internal mechanisms of many physical things, but I can tell you that they conserve energy. In the same way, those mysterious mechanisms must preserve information. Ergo, that ball cannot really be anywhere else.
So you cannot mathematically or physically account for a single choice (of your choice) out of a pool containing trillions upon trillions of decisions, but expect others to be persuaded by that? Most physics freshmen can explain the path of the ball once kicked, no one has ever explained through natural laws how the kid determined to kick it to begin with. Again ALL the evidence testifies to my worldview.

Bold statement. Prove it to me. Show me that raping children cannot be a moral value if there is a God that appreciates the raping of children.
What? That appears incoherent to me.

Don't you realize that you are setting a priori requirements on what God could be the real value giver, that assume in advance what is good and evil?
No, I found the description of a God pre-existing. I considered it as the explanation for many of our virtually universal beliefs and found it explained them perfectly. As stated, I found many holes in my puzzle but found corresponding pieces under the table. I conclude those pieces complete the puzzle.

This is not an explanation. It is trying to get out of the corner. You are perfectly aware that if homosexuals were virgin at marriage and faithful all their life, you would have nada secular arguments against that to show us.

So, all your pseudo secular arguments reduce to targetting homosexual male gays who are promiscuous. A minority of all gays. Not really against homosexuality per se.
Hold up, if you limited this to secular arguments I did not take that into account. I made biblical responses I believe.

My computer is screwing up again, let me just mention that you would have to be able to guarantee that the circumstances that define your minuscule sub category would remain stagnant. You also would merely modulate how unjustifiable that sub category of behavior would be, there are far more risks than just promiscuity and aids associated with homosexuality.

I will continue below.
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
We are very different. I usually go first to the bottom of things that seem absurd before accepting the whole package. Probably my mathematical bias. A beautiful theorem just needs a little tiny imperfection to be completely useless.
I do not think you have ever posted an equation for anything in any debate we have ever had. That oddity just struck me.

Anyway, if your comparing tough to swallow scriptures to mathematical mistakes then you must first explain your standards as to perfection, why they are binding on God, where you got them, etc....... It appears to me that standard seems to be merely what you like or don't like.



What entire price? Are you talking of Jesus short passover vacation?
I do not want to get into a scriptural debate unless we can do so exclusively. However whatever the price was, we didn't have it. You ought to look up a coroners description of just crucifixion, or the whole Roman system of torture Christ had to endure. So far I have never been able to finish one. I will even give you links if you want.



Yes, but they won. Like the russians in WW2. They probably lost more men than the nazi. Does that entail, that the Germans won the war? Or they also lost the peace? :)

Ciao

- viole
Like the Russians in WW2? The Germans were the aggressors? Did North Vietnam destroy the US? Russia was shooting our bullets, using our artillery, using our planes, driving our trucks, and was just one of countless allies. Stalin simply fed his men and our machines into the shredder until it chocked. What in the world is your definition of a military victory, it seems that whatever it is would also show that Japan won WW2 and Rome lost the Punic wars. Probably the greatest military event in history was the 300 Spartans who killed over 20,000 Persians, by your estimations the Persians should be congratulated. Or maybe they should be admired because despite losing 4/5ths of the civilized world to Alexander the great, their empire existed longer than he did.
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
If "natural infinities" are "impossible", then that should show up as not being able to use "infinity" in mathematical formulas-- but mathematicians do, and we know that math is heavily used and that it does work out in the analysis of our universe.
Let me quote what I stated because it doesn't appear you read it all.
Natural infinites are impossible, abstract concepts are potentially infinite.

Math being an abstract concept is potentially infinite but probably not.

I have a degree in mathematics.

1. Mathematics is an abstract. How much does math weigh? How long is it? Where is it?
2. No mathematician has ever used an infinity of any actual thing in his work.
3. The idea of infinity does exist in math, but almost always as a boundary condition. The thing which nothing could be. Look up asymptotic equations.
4. Despite our not having an actual infinity of anything to do math on, lets pretend we do. Lets say we have an infinite number of coins. We take from those coins all the ones that are heads, how many are left? Infinity. So infinity minus infinity = infinity? Does that make sense to you?
5. So no actual and natural (non abstract) infinites exist, even using the idea of infinity serves as the value at which nothing could be (a limit or boundary).
6. Natural laws do not cause anything. They are descriptive not prescriptive. 2 + 2 never created 4 of anything. So math can never create an actual infinite of anything.
7. Nothing natural is infinitely hot or cold, infinitely long or short, heavy or light, old or young, etc...

Secondly, if "infinity" is "impossible", then can you tell me how far does God go back, iyo? When was God born? If God was always in existence, that's "infinity". Either way, whether you look at this from my perspective or from yours, "infinity" likely exists.

1. Let me quote what I stated because it doesn't appear you read it all.
spiritual concepts are potentially infinite
God being a spiritual concept can be infinite.

2. However he is more exotic that merely infinite. He is not infinitely old he is independent of time.

Finally, if "infinity" is supposedly "impossible", then why is it that, according to researcher Leonard Susskind, most cosmologists think this is the most likely scenario? Of the many books and articles that I have read on this over the years, I have not read a single one that says infinity is "impossible" even though some have other hypotheses that they feel are more likely (the latter in diminishing numbers according to Susskind).

1. A likely scenario for what?
2. The reasons why some scientists throw out the term infinite are varied. Mainly because infinity is more of a philosophical issue than a scientific issue or their world views presume infinites. I will give you just one example. Einstein assumed the universe had always existed (steady state), so he had to invent out of thin air a cosmological constant to make his math work out right. Later he realized he was wrong saying that was the biggest blunder of his career.
3. Saying something is infinite is sometimes a clumsy way of saying unimaginably large, hot, or dense. For example I have heard the singularity was infinitely hot. Since that would mean the entire universe should still be infinitely hot at all points and at all times, we can see that it was merely a figure of speech.

So, I obviously do not accept your assessment of this much like you don't accept it when I say "I don't know" what caused our universe, so I guess we'll just have to leave it at that.
I do not seek agreement, I seek to provide the truth as best as I can determine that truth.

If you know of an actual natural infinite please post what it is.
 

metis

aged ecumenical anthropologist
Let me quote what I stated because it doesn't appear you read it all.

Math being an abstract concept is potentially infinite but probably not.

I have a degree in mathematics.

1. Mathematics is an abstract. How much does math weigh? How long is it? Where is it?
2. No mathematician has ever used an infinity of any actual thing in his work.
3. The idea of infinity does exist in math, but almost always as a boundary condition. The thing which nothing could be. Look up asymptotic equations.
4. Despite our not having an actual infinity of anything to do math on, lets pretend we do. Lets say we have an infinite number of coins. We take from those coins all the ones that are heads, how many are left? Infinity. So infinity minus infinity = infinity? Does that make sense to you?
5. So no actual and natural (non abstract) infinites exist, even using the idea of infinity serves as the value at which nothing could be (a limit or boundary).
6. Natural laws do not cause anything. They are descriptive not prescriptive. 2 + 2 never created 4 of anything. So math can never create an actual infinite of anything.
7. Nothing natural is infinitely hot or cold, infinitely long or short, heavy or light, old or young, etc...



1. Let me quote what I stated because it doesn't appear you read it all. God being a spiritual concept can be infinite.

2. However he is more exotic that merely infinite. He is not infinitely old he is independent of time.



1. A likely scenario for what?
2. The reasons why some scientists throw out the term infinite are varied. Mainly because infinity is more of a philosophical issue than a scientific issue or their world views presume infinites. I will give you just one example. Einstein assumed the universe had always existed (steady state), so he had to invent out of thin air a cosmological constant to make his math work out right. Later he realized he was wrong saying that was the biggest blunder of his career.
3. Saying something is infinite is sometimes a clumsy way of saying unimaginably large, hot, or dense. For example I have heard the singularity was infinitely hot. Since that would mean the entire universe should still be infinitely hot at all points and at all times, we can see that it was merely a figure of speech.

I do not seek agreement, I seek to provide the truth as best as I can determine that truth.

If you know of an actual natural infinite please post what it is.
We've discussed this many times before, we'll never agree, so there's no sense for me to go any further, except this: unless you're over 13 bullion years old, you simply cannot possibly know what caused the BB-- period. The difference between you and I is that you claim you know, based not on science or math but on your religious persuasion. I, on the other hand, am keeping an open mind by taking the "I don't know" approach (because I really don't know), and I rely much more on real science coming from real scientists; real cosmologists in this case. Nor do I discount the possibility of theistic causation, but you discount "infinity", the latter of which the community of cosmologists say is very much in the running.

And I can live with that.

Shalom.
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
We've discussed this many times before, we'll never agree, so there's no sense for me to go any further, except this: unless you're over 13 bullion years old, you simply cannot possibly know what caused the BB-- period. The difference between you and I is that you claim you know, based not on science or math but on your religious persuasion. I, on the other hand, am keeping an open mind by taking the "I don't know" approach (because I really don't know), and I rely much more on real science coming from real scientists; real cosmologists in this case. Nor do I discount the possibility of theistic causation, but you discount "infinity", the latter of which the community of cosmologists say is very much in the running.

And I can live with that.

Shalom.
I believe you would like a discussion forum, more than a debate forum.
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
I forgot to comment on this, so here it goes: you cannot possibly know this--you can only believe this-- and I don't make such assumptions.
Come on Metis, this is ridiculous. I said God could potentially be infinite. I can't make a more innocuous statement. I didn't say anything about knowing anything or assuming anything. I don't think you even read most of what you respond to. Your like debating with the La Brea tar pit, once one toe gets in there is no escape. Let this end, for pity's sake.
 

wizanda

One Accepts All Religious Texts
Premium Member
Can you explain your post please and how you can reverse the concept in the biblical definition?
What if Christianity is wrong, what if their beliefs are not scripturally legal; thus they're the ones who are guilty of all being sinners.

So for instance, accepting human sacrifice, drinking the blood of the offering, making a covenant with death, accusing God of first degree murder, etc...

All these beliefs come from the ideas within John, Paul, and Simon peter's (Christianity); yet these ideas don't fit with the prophets, and the Law. :innocent:
 
Last edited:

metis

aged ecumenical anthropologist
Come on Metis, this is ridiculous. I said God could potentially be infinite. I can't make a more innocuous statement. I didn't say anything about knowing anything or assuming anything. I don't think you even read most of what you respond to. Your like debating with the La Brea tar pit, once one toe gets in there is no escape. Let this end, for pity's sake.
I do apologize because I mistook your statement as being more of a statement of what you believe is a fact versus a hypothesis that you have, and what led me to that was your use of the word "can", which it appears you meant one way whereas I took it another way.

Sorry 'bout that.
 

RESOLUTION

Active Member
What if Christianity is wrong, what if their beliefs are not scripturally legal; thus they're the ones who are guilty of all being sinners.
Is there logically, a 'What if'? It is in knowing the God that the bible reveals we know that such a thing could not be.
For the bible the word of a living God to be wrong then NOTHING would be possible especially your 'What if'.
wizanda.
So for instance, accepting human sacrifice, drinking the blood of the offering, making a covenant with death, accusing God of first degree murder, etc...
Again, there appears to be no 'reasoning' or 'understanding' of the bible truth in your question. Let me give you an example...
  • Deuteronomy 12:31: You must not worship the LORD your God in their way, because in worshiping their gods, they do all kinds of detestable things the LORD hates. They even burn their sons and daughters in the fire as sacrifices to their gods.
I am sure you were heading for the " Why sacrifice Christ".

You see human sacrifice of sinners are not a sacrifice at all. They are pure and simply an act of murder and no love.
We know that Christ like the first Adam was without sin. Not born of sinful flesh but rather by the Word and power of God
himself. The Holy Spirit being present at the creation of Adam and also present at the conception of Christ.

No one took Christ's life from him. They took it not because under the law he could not be put to death as an innocent man and said clearly he gave up his life. He laid it down and took it back up having paid the penalty that Adam brought.
The word of God is solid and we need to examine who God is and why his word is solid to understand God and Jesus Christ.


All these beliefs come from the ideas within John, Paul, and Simon peter's (Christianity); yet these ideas don't fit with the prophets, and the Law. :innocent:

It is grossly misleading the above sentence. It shows you do not know the teachings of the Prophets, the Laws of God or the basis for the teaching within them by John, Paul and Simon Peter.
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
I do apologize because I mistook your statement as being more of a statement of what you believe is a fact versus a hypothesis that you have, and what led me to that was your use of the word "can", which it appears you meant one way whereas I took it another way.

Sorry 'bout that.
I appreciate your honesty. Let me summarize my claims.

1. No one has ever found an actual natural infinite anything, there are no reasons to think that one or more could exist, but there are many reasons to think it is impossible for actual natural infinites to exist.

2. It may be possible for abstracts to exist infinitely as an idea. For example a set of all real numbers. However those are merely ideas and do not actually exist empirically.

3. God if he exists (depending on which one is under discussion) can be actual and infinite but is by definition non-natural. For example Yahweh can be infinitely powerful.
 

leibowde84

Veteran Member
Whereas Christians often tell people they will go to Hell for not 'believing jesus is their lord and savior'; what if the Bible was the other way around, and those accepting a human sacrifice as Kosher, are defiling the Law, and thus are the one's who shall be sent to the Pit (Hell)....

So is it fair to mislead the masses? To not explain the Laws to them? So they can at least try to understand why they've been charged in the first place? Especially when they think they're on a honey trail to Heaven... o_O
Sending anyone to hell for their beliefs is unfair. Only actions should be able to make that reasonable.
 

viole

Ontological Naturalist
Premium Member
I do not agree that time is physical, but yes I see no alternative to space-time being finite. In theory it may be an unbounded finite, but finite regardless.

In a sense, I do not either. There is not such an objective thing as time.

My God was described by bronze age men with the perfect characteristics to explain the existence of the universe, I keep asking for yet have not yet been shown that Thor's original description makes his existence a god candidate for the explanation of lightening(s). Histories' descriptions concerning God(s) are not some monolithic set which must stand or fall together. It is disingenuous to suggest they do or should.

Could be. But the track record is on my side. How many times have naturalistic explanations been replaced by God? What about the other way round?

I think I will go with Aquinas on this one.

The Argument of the First Cause
In the world we can see that things are caused. But it is not possible for something to be the cause of itself, because this would entail that it exists prior to itself, which is a contradiction. If that by which it is caused is itself caused, then it too must have a cause. But this cannot be an infinitely long chain, so therefore there must be a cause which is not itself caused by anything further. This everyone understands to be God.[
Five Ways (Aquinas) - Wikipedia

Can you make sense of causation without a pre-existng time going into one direction? Ergo, outside an Universe that is not in thermodynamical equlibrium?

I would be thrilled to see how. Do you have a definition of causality that does not require that?

Wow, I have no memory of posting anything from Leibniz. You can actually ask Craig why he doesn't, I think he has been cloned or is a robot, because he seems to be everywhere, including responding to the question of laymen.

Maybe that is the problem. Laymen do not understand modal logic, in general. They react much better to primitive things like Kalam.

Public service messaging? Public sector management? Program staff management? You do to science what the Baha'i to the scriptures of other faiths. You turn models into reality, and reality into a model as they turn literals into allegory and allegory into literals.

Do you know of the hard problem of consciousness?
Or more importantly:
Do you know anything about HDMI and composite breakout circuitry?

I am afraid not. But how is that relevant?


There are many in the scientific community who have the audacity to define nothing the way it should be, however many atheists define nothing by it's opposite. Example being Hawking claiming nothing and gravity are co-equal.

Whatever. I don't think Nothing can exist. By definition. It smells like a reification fallacy. For if coukd exist, it would be something.

I could guess at their motivations, but the mere fact they do things like this all the time is why I lost faith in theoretical science. I think it is because causation in this context is not a scientific issue but a philosophical one, which they have no competence in.

Well, then give me a not physical definition that we can submit to rational analysis.

I am not sure how to apply the labels here but I think you can understand that I am talking about space time having a beginning, there could have been some other time before space time (call it God time or something). The simplest way to label it is to say that the supernatural is independent of time but can break into time if necessary.

Again, spacetime cannot have a beginning. Nothing can have a beginning without time, by definition. And spacetime is something that does not change, also by definition. You can have expansion of space in time, sort of, but the whole spacetime is unchanging. The past is still there, and the future is already there. All the rest would violate the concept of timespace as we know it since 100 years.

You need all three to come into existence together.

Since "come" requires time too, your argument is moot.

That is an incoherent question. Space began to exist, all locations are contained within it. For years I kept asking where the location of the big bang occurred, only to eventually see it as a nonsensical question. Like asking where the corner of the circle is.

Yes, same thing with time. Except that nothing began to exist. You seem to think that space and time are too very different things that can exist independently from each other. They are not.

My and my brother were discussing this very matter while playing golf the other day. He has forgotten more about math and physics that both of us combined will ever know. We both found Genesis perfectly descriptive of inflationary cosmology, with the exception of the water part. It talks about moving over the face of the deep, etc..... but I have no idea what that means. I think it does allude to atoms. I will look up both in the meantime and respond in more depth next time.

Inflationary cosmology is theoretical physics. So, your dislike for theoretical physics seem to be subjected to confirmation bias. By the way, it also entails eternal creation of bubbles creating new Universes all the "time. Even your hero Vilenkin wrote a book about this consequence of that theory. Let me guess, this latter part is too theoretical for your taste :)

If you keep in mind that whatever his description was it had to be intelligible to stone age - space age man. If you want to go deep concerning creation that is fine but you will need to be very specific. What verse, what you claim about it, what was omitted, the original language use, etc....

Why? If St. Augustine managed to deduce that time has also been created, why the omission? I doubt Augustine was a space man talking to space men. Were those stone age men really so stupid that they could not understand something found out a bit later? I doubt it. Much more likely that they did not imagine that. Which gives more credence to the theory that God had nothing to do with those verses.

If that was even remotely true then why are there not 4 billion people who gamble their souls on the Odyssey's claims? Why isn't the Iliad a primary archeological reference for even secular scholars?

Because of Constantine, I guess. Historical contingencies. By the way, the majority of people living today do not gamble their soul on the Bible's claim, either.

Where is Apollo's Vatican, then? I have no idea who Jaweh is supposed to be, but the bible (not his texts) is the most scrutinized and cherished text in human history? I am not saying that therefor the bible is true, just that they are not in the same ballpark as concerning evidence and textual integrity. The Bible has no peer.

Yet, it says water existed before the stars. So, even if it contains some archeological truths, that shows that the authors knew geography better than cosmology. The former being much easier to attain in ancient ages.

My lab is packed with experts on semiconductors, if you can explain what your argument is and why it is relevant, I can see about whether I can agree or not. We aren't debating processors.

Simple. Ask them whether a semiconductor electron hole is the presence or absence of something.

So you cannot mathematically or physically account for a single choice (of your choice) out of a pool containing trillions upon trillions of decisions, but expect others to be persuaded by that? Most physics freshmen can explain the path of the ball once kicked, no one has ever explained through natural laws how the kid determined to kick it to begin with. Again ALL the evidence testifies to my worldview.

Sure. I cannot possibly tell you the trajectory followed by each particle in my bath tub when I flush the water, either. Or how the whirl will develop. Nobody can, even though it is perfectly deterministic. But I can tell you where they all land, purely on the basis of some conservation law.

What? That appears incoherent to me.

No, I found the description of a God pre-existing. I considered it as the explanation for many of our virtually universal beliefs and found it explained them perfectly. As stated, I found many holes in my puzzle but found corresponding pieces under the table. I conclude those pieces complete the puzzle.

You did not find them under the table. You, or someone before you, made them up. Like that Thor puzzle made up by my ancestors. Made up pieces always fit.

Hold up, if you limited this to secular arguments I did not take that into account. I made biblical responses I believe.

i know what the Bible says. But if you attack homosexuality using secular arguments, then it is logical that you give me secular arguments about my scenario. If you do not have any, then homosexuality is not wrong per se, at least from a secular point of view.

My computer is screwing up again, let me just mention that you would have to be able to guarantee that the circumstances that define your minuscule sub category would remain stagnant. You also would merely modulate how unjustifiable that sub category of behavior would be, there are far more risks than just promiscuity and aids associated with homosexuality.

I will continue below.

I don't care how minuscle it is, if it is (it is not). My question is in principle. Are you against promiscuous male homosexuality, or against homosexuality in general? I think you are only against the former, at least from a secular point of view. And since I assume you are against promiscuous sex in general, I am not sure what your secular arguments against homosexuality reduce to.

Ciao

- viole
 
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viole

Ontological Naturalist
Premium Member
I do not think you have ever posted an equation for anything in any debate we have ever had. That oddity just struck me.

Anyway, if your comparing tough to swallow scriptures to mathematical mistakes then you must first explain your standards as to perfection, why they are binding on God, where you got them, etc....... It appears to me that standard seems to be merely what you like or don't like.

If you call perfection postulating oxygen before stars, or inspiring texts that make people confused about the "age" of the Universe by several orders of magnitude, then....well.

I do not want to get into a scriptural debate unless we can do so exclusively. However whatever the price was, we didn't have it. You ought to look up a coroners description of just crucifixion, or the whole Roman system of torture Christ had to endure. So far I have never been able to finish one. I will even give you links if you want.

Then I propose that you replace "died for our sins" with "tortured for our sins". For death lastng three days and two nights followed by a return in glory as the ruler of the Universe does not impress anyone. Or it shouldn't.

Like the Russians in WW2? The Germans were the aggressors? Did North Vietnam destroy the US? Russia was shooting our bullets, using our artillery, using our planes, driving our trucks, and was just one of countless allies. Stalin simply fed his men and our machines into the shredder until it chocked. What in the world is your definition of a military victory, it seems that whatever it is would also show that Japan won WW2 and Rome lost the Punic wars. Probably the greatest military event in history was the 300 Spartans who killed over 20,000 Persians, by your estimations the Persians should be congratulated. Or maybe they should be admired because despite losing 4/5ths of the civilized world to Alexander the great, their empire existed longer than he did.

It is you who raised: we won also because we killed more people than they. So, you raised a good example. The Greek lost the war, even if they killed more people than the Spartans. No matter what happened to their civilization, they lost that war.

Which was basically my point. Killing more enemies does not entail winning the war.

Ciao

- viole
 

metis

aged ecumenical anthropologist
No one has ever found an actual natural infinite anything,
Unless one was infinitely old, it would be logically impossible to establish this though any kind of personal experience.

God if he exists (depending on which one is under discussion) can be actual and infinite but is by definition non-natural
Maybe God is natural. Ever study Spinoza's concepts, also accepted by Einstein who said he believed in "Spinoza's God", whereas Spinoza often uses the word "Nature" to apply to God?

To repeat a previous statement, since cosmologists, physicists, and mathematicians use mathematics all the time in the study of our universe, and since "infinity" does work in many an equation, it must be considered as a viable possibility. Math works, and it's simply not just an abstraction.
Therefore, we have at least circumstantial evidence that infinity is at least possible but have no evidence to suggest that any deity or deities made our universe/multiverse. Does that mean that deities are not possible here? Of course they are hypothetically at the least possible.

As for me, I don't know the cause of either, nor whether it all goes back into infinity, so I'll take my usual "I don't know" position. There simply is not enough evidence one way or another to go by.
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
Unless one was infinitely old, it would be logically impossible to establish this though any kind of personal experience.
Crapola, I got almost done and the computer froze up and I lost my post. I will give you the stripped down version. I thought you bailed on this debate. Debate or not, it is fine with me but please decide.

The person making a claim to knowledge (that actual natural infinites exist) has the burden to present the evidence that his claim is true. I merely pointed out the howling void where your evidence should be, but isn't.

Maybe God is natural. Ever study Spinoza's concepts, also accepted by Einstein who said he believed in "Spinoza's God", whereas Spinoza often uses the word "Nature" to apply to God?

1. God being coequal with nature is pantheism, it is also needlessly redundant, and hopelessly incoherent.
2. Spinoza was a sort of deist. Deism posits a God which created, and then immediately ignored the universe.
3. Einstein didn't even know what Einstein believed about God. He was a breathing theological contradiction.

1. Everything that begins to exist has a cause.
2. The universe (God) began to exist.
3. Gad cannot bring God into existence, nature cannot bring nature into existence.

Trade in that pathetical God for Yahweh. He is eternal thus requiring no cause and he existed causally prior to nature and so explains the universe. Spinoza and Einstein need to stay in the realms of knowledge they are qualified for.

To repeat a previous statement, since cosmologists, physicists, and mathematicians use mathematics all the time in the study of our universe, and since "infinity" does work in many an equation, it must be considered as a viable possibility. Math works, and it's simply not just an abstraction.
Therefore, we have at least circumstantial evidence that infinity is at least possible but have no evidence to suggest that any deity or deities made our universe/multiverse. Does that mean that deities are not possible here? Of course they are hypothetically at the least possible.
To repeat, I have two degrees in math and am a senior in secondary mathematic education.

1. Abstract means: existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence. Math is the archetype abstract concept. You can't weigh it, measure it, or time it.
2. I have used infinity in thousands of math equations. It is used as a placeholder for what a thing can't be, it causes other equations to become undefined, and if you look up fundamentals of limits (calculus 1) you can actually watch equations implode when infinity is added to the mix.
3. No one has ever used an infinity in an equation, merely the symbol for it. Symbols represent abstract ideas and concrete things. Can you find the actual infinite that the symbol represents somewhere? Until you find bigfoot, alien space ships, or an actual natural infinite I am justified in my skepticism.
4. As for what created the universe. Using the Kalam cosmological argument, or Leibniz' argument from explanations, or even the principle of sufficient causation you get the same inevitable answer. The cause of the universe must be independent of time, independent of space, unimaginably powerfully, unimaginably knowledgeable, personal, moral, etc...... If you start backwards from the current state of affairs, to the previous state, to the initial state (singularity), your out of (natural stuff). You are back at time = 0 desperately needing a Godlike entity to explain everything else.

As for me, I don't know the cause of either, nor whether it all goes back into infinity, so I'll take my usual "I don't know" position. There simply is not enough evidence one way or another to go by.
I offer the best evidence I can find, the best (philosophic, historical, theological, textual, mathematical, etc....) arguments I know of, to draw the best conclusions I can.

For actual natural infinites (your right) there is not enough evidence to believe in them, pretty much zero.

I do not believe in aliens but in theory they are astronomically more probable than any natural infinites existing.
 
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