What are the logical fallacies?
All of this has been addressed by others at length already with answers like mine, but I'll answer you myself.
There need not be fallacy in an argument, but if there is, the conclusions will be unsound, meaning not correct and not fit to believe. You repeatedly say that the life and words of the messenger are evidence that he is channeling a deity. They don't if one uses standard, valid reasoning. If you say that YOUR way of reasoning DOES connect them, then you are employing some rogue logic that would contain fallacy if you wrote your argument out. Personally, I don't think there are any steps between your evidence and your conclusion, which is essentially that your evidence implies a god without explaining how or why you think that. That fallacy? Non sequitur.
But just for the sake of argument let's say that there is no fallacy-free argument connecting any evidence or shared premise to a conclusion that God exists. That does not mean that God does not exist
Correct. But it does mean that believing that a god exists isn't reasonable (justified by reason applied to evidence).
I already told you that there is no logical argument that ends, "therefore, God," because a logical argument cannot be used to prove that God exists.
What that means is that there is no logical argument connecting any evidence or shared premise to a conclusion that God exists.
Isn't that saying the same thing I just quoted? First you say to assume something for the sake of argument, and then you assert it as true yourself.
But that does not mean that there is no evidence. Some people can connect the evidence to God.
It means that there is insufficient evidence to justify a god belief according to the standards of academia, courtrooms, and scientific peer review. And there's that rogue logic again. There is no "some people can do it even if experts in interpreting evidence don't agree." These are prescribed rules of inference exactly as with addition, which transform addends into correct sums if the rules are adhered to without error (arithmetic fallacy if you will). Imagine a group of flawless adders agreeing that the correct answer of an addition problem is such-and-such, and somebody using their own rules disagrees with them. This is a minimally subjective process given computers and interobserver agreement, and is guaranteed to provide correct results, whereas the rogue adder is maximally subjective in his thought and is all but guaranteed to come up with wrong sums.
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Water is two parts hydrogen and one part oxygen. What if someone says, "Well, that's not how I choose to think about water."? All we can do is appeal to scientific values. And if he doesn't share those values, the conversation is over. If someone doesn't value evidence, what evidence are you going to provide to prove that they should value it? If someone doesn't value logic, what logical argument could you provide to show the importance of logic?” - Sam Harris
Nobody need learn any of these rules, and they will believe what they will believe, but their beliefs have no value to those who don't care what others believe but why they believe them. If they can't provide fallacy-free argument in support of their belief, then the belief is ignored. This is what you face bringing rogue logic to the process, although I think you don't mind that you convince nobody and aren't believed.
just because a person x cannot connect the evidence to God, that does not mean that the evidence is not connected to God.
It only means that person x cannot connect the evidence to God.
OK, but if that person believes in a god, they do so by faith, not reason.
The evidence that exists, the Messenger of God, is subject to personal opinions. it is evaluated subjectively. If that is useless to you then it is.
You can probably guess my response to that. You know what weight insufficiently justified personal opinions carry for the critical thinker.
Fact and reality are not even remotely the same things.
Yes, they are. One derives from the other. A fact is a linguistic string (sentence, paragraph) that accurately maps a piece of sensible reality. If I say that I live five blocks north and three blocks east of the pier, and a walk from my front door of five blocks south and three blocks west gets me to the pier, then the claim is a fact derived from testing reality and useful for accurately predicting outcomes.
You make this too difficult for yourself with such grandiose and obviously incorrect beliefs. But then, you're an epistemic nihilist - all is illusion, nothing is knowable if everything isn't known, etc..
And as has been pointed out to you by two of us already, that is exactly how you live your life making decisions every day based in facts you extracted empirically, und using them to control outcomes, as in finding a good Italian meal based on prior experience with local Italian restaurants. It's that simple.
You're also testy about it. Those that disagree push your buttons and are dismissively insulted without argument (coming right up):
You are only "deceiving" yourself by continuing to ignore the human cognitive process. It is you that is continually confused.
Thanks for your concern, but I've got this.