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Is the premarital sex permissible in a betrothal in a Catholic perspective?

Estro Felino

Believer in free will
Premium Member
According to my confessor, a couple can have sex if they want to firmly engaged to marry.
That's what the priest of my parish said too. It's amazing how Catholicism keeps -more or less, and with exceptions- its uniformity all over the world.
 

chiara25

New Member
I'm more progressive.
The real sins are sexism, gender violence, casual sex, sex without love, promiscuity and infidelity.
The sex is very important for a couple: the sexual repression is damaging and harmful.
The sex must be seen as full and true gift in a serious story without taboos.
An engaged couple matures and grows through sex in view of marriage.
We must unite sexuality, love and spirituality.
Making love and praying together are essential in a Christian couple.
It is wrong to exclude the sex in an engagement just as it is wrong to found a story of love only on sex.
 

Glaurung

Denizen of Niflheim
Can any of you actuality point to any authoritative statement of the Church which at all implies that an engaged couple may have sexual relations?

It's not that you guys aren't entitled to your own views, but if you're going to address something as a 'Catholic perspective' then you ought to address it in line with what the Church actually teaches. Which is that pre-martial sex is always a grave matter.

http://www.vatican.va/archive/ccc_css/archive/catechism/p3s2c2a6.htm
2353Fornication is carnal union between an unmarried man and an unmarried woman. It is gravely contrary to the dignity of persons and of human sexuality which is naturally ordered to the good of spouses and the generation and education of children. Moreover, it is a grave scandal when there is corruption of the young.

I see no clause that suggests any exceptions to this.

And indirectly related.
2391 Some today claim a "right to a trial marriage" where there is an intention of getting married later. However firm the purpose of those who engage in premature sexual relations may be, "the fact is that such liaisons can scarcely ensure mutual sincerity and fidelity in a relationship between a man and a woman, nor, especially, can they protect it from inconstancy of desires or whim."184 Carnal union is morally legitimate only when a definitive community of life between a man and woman has been established. Human love does not tolerate "trial marriages." It demands a total and definitive gift of persons to one another.185

Emphasis mine. The intention to get married, no matter how strong does not mitigate the grave matter attached to fornication.
 
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Glaurung

Denizen of Niflheim
I completely missed this.
2350 Those who are engaged to marry are called to live chastity in continence. They should see in this time of testing a discovery of mutual respect, an apprenticeship in fidelity, and the hope of receiving one another from God. They should reserve for marriage the expressions of affection that belong to married love. They will help each other grow in chastity.

It's ultimately your conscience, but the Catholic position (regardless of what you, Hay or any given priest may think) is that sex while engaged is still fornication.
 
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chiara25

New Member
I have thought long and hard on this issue and I have discussed with theologians and priests: I believe that the abstinence before marriage is a rule obsolete.
The disagreement with the ordinary magisterium is permitted for serious reasons of conscience.
This rule must be radically reformulated: fifty years ago had its own rationality, today it is absurd.
The very broad dissent of the laity in matters of sexual morality shows it without any doubt.
The teaching is no longer neither credible nor realistic nor rational.
The current problems are the pornography and the casual sex, not the premarital sex.
Remember the medieval condemnation of the loan with interest that lasted until 1917..
 

Glaurung

Denizen of Niflheim
I have thought long and hard on this issue and I have discussed with theologians and priests: I believe that the abstinence before marriage is a rule obsolete.
Are the explicit words of Scripture also obsolete? 1 Corinthians 6:9

The problem is that your opinion is arbitrary. It is in direct opposition to Scripture and Church teaching. But everyone else is doing it is no justification before God.

Your augment is that the moral laxity of our society somehow justifies moral laxity. But the Church teaches that grave matter is grave matter, and to die unrepentant of mortal sin it is to lose salvation. (Which sadly, seems to be the state of most Catholics) What the laity believe is irrelevant, it's what God demands of us. You can disregard the Scriptures, you can disregard the Church and live by your own opinions. But then there comes a point where you must ask yourself, if you feel free to define your own morality, that your own views trump the Church and the inspired words of Scripture, can you coherently call yourself a Catholic?

It's no secret that the laity by in large ignore Church teaching concerning sexual matters. It's those laity who will face God when they die. As will we all; which is why I say it's your conscience. I cannot however hold sympathy for your views, which are in clear contradiction with the authoritative teaching of the Church.
 
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chiara25

New Member
It is not clear what he means Paul; probably prostitution.
The issue is however much deeper.
The scriptures are full of moral norms historically determined.
The authors of the biblical texts were influenced by their social and cultural context.
Marriage, sexuality, love are historical realities that change continuously.
It is insane to apply the same rules to totally different contexts.
The values are always the same (loyalty, commitment, fruitfulness, gift, love, authenticity) but they apply in different ways in diverse contexts.
The sexual revolution has changed everything and nothing is as before.
The sex has been divided from marriage and procreation.
The Church must dialogue with the social sciences, psychology and sexology.
It 's all to reinvent!
Today sexual morality is no longer credible.
The purpose of sexual morality is to promote the full flowering of the person.
We must accept this challenge; we must rethink a sexual morality that is truly effective and persuasive.
The sex must express care, gift, authenticity, generosity, spirituality, loyalty, relationship.
The sex is an extraordinary force that must be put at the service of true love.
The sex is so important to the growth of a couple that it can not be limited to marriage.
The ordinary magisterium is in a continuous development.
The Church has changed its position on the loan with interest, on democracy, on laicity, on women's emancipation, on colonialism, on the death penalty, on torture, on ecumenism, on inter-religious dialogue, on freedom of religion, on freedom of the press, on political pluralism, on the Latin Mass, on the Inquisition, on the role of the laity...
The change is possible.
 
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Glaurung

Denizen of Niflheim
It is not clear what he means Paul; probably prostitution.
Fornication is fornication. And it is prohibited in more areas than one. But who cares what Scripture says. :rolleyes:

The purpose of sexual morality is to promote the full flowering of the person.
We must accept this challenge; we must rethink a sexual morality that is truly effective and persuasive.
The sex must express care, gift, authenticity, generosity, spirituality, loyalty, relationship.
The sex is an extraordinary force that must be put at the service of true love.
I'm sorry, this is going to go nowhere. This is meaningless drivel to justify a wishy-washy moral relativism which is utterly contrary to Catholicism. As I said, live how you wish, but stop pretending it's a Catholic perspective. It's your own.

I actually have to ask what was your purpose in creating this thread? Your question was not honest, you had no intention of accepting answers. You have the answers, you just don't like them. This is nothing more than a set up to pontificate your views.

Chastity is hard (as a single male I know it better than most) but mere difficulty isn't an excuse to rationalise away what is clearly and explicitly stated to be a sin.
 
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URAVIP2ME

Veteran Member
According to my confessor, a couple can have sex if they want to firmly engaged to marry.

Isn't fornication considered as scripturally wrong?______
At Matthew 5:32 and Matthew 19:9 Jesus did Not use the word adultery as scriptural grounds for divorce but sexual immorality. KJV fornication.
Sexual immorality comes from the Greek word Porneia. Porneia covers more than fornication but even includes having sex with an animal as scripturally wrong.
So, when Jesus talked about sexual immorality it was from the word Porneia which includes: fornication as wrong.
At what point do the two become joined as one but at marriage - Genesis 2:24; Matthew 19:5-6
 

URAVIP2ME

Veteran Member
It is not clear what he means Paul; probably prostitution.
The issue is however much deeper.
The scriptures are full of moral norms historically determined.
The authors of the biblical texts were influenced by their social and cultural context.
Marriage, sexuality, love are historical realities that change continuously.
It is insane to apply the same rules to totally different contexts.
The values are always the same (loyalty, commitment, fruitfulness, gift, love, authenticity) but they apply in different ways in diverse contexts.
The sexual revolution has changed everything and nothing is as before.
The sex has been divided from marriage and procreation.
The Church must dialogue with the social sciences, psychology and sexology.
It 's all to reinvent!
Today sexual morality is no longer credible.
The purpose of sexual morality is to promote the full flowering of the person.
We must accept this challenge; we must rethink a sexual morality that is truly effective and persuasive.
The sex must express care, gift, authenticity, generosity, spirituality, loyalty, relationship.
The sex is an extraordinary force that must be put at the service of true love.
The sex is so important to the growth of a couple that it can not be limited to marriage.
The ordinary magisterium is in a continuous development.
The Church has changed its position on the loan with interest, on democracy, on laicity, on women's emancipation, on colonialism, on the death penalty, on torture, on ecumenism, on inter-religious dialogue, on freedom of religion, on freedom of the press, on political pluralism, on the Latin Mass, on the Inquisition, on the role of the laity...
The change is possible.

How did you arrive at the definition of fornication ( porneia ) to mean prostitution ? - 1 Corinthians 6:9-10
Isn't the sin of fornication sex between unmarried people ?_________
Fornication is translated into English from the Greek word porneia. Porneia is also where we get the English words porn and pornography.
Porneia covers more than fornication ( pre-marital sex ), but all forms of unscriptural sex such as having sex with an animal would be wrong.
 

Shiranui117

Pronounced Shee-ra-noo-ee
Premium Member
According to my confessor, a couple can have sex if they want to firmly engaged to marry.
In that case, you need a better confessor. As Tlaloc said, having sex before marriage is both fornication and a mortal sin. If your priest is calling mortal sin permissible, you should strongly consider reporting him to his bishop so the bishop can straighten him out.
 

VitoOFMCap

Member
I spent some time thinking about the OP's post here. I see a few people who took a logical leap of conclusion regarding sin, but that's not what I see stated: "A couple can have sex if they want to fully engaged to marry." Here's a few things reasons why I'm disturbed by that:

1. That statement implies something that is contradictory to Church teaching, as people have already shown. However, if a priest is making this statement, than I have to assume 2 things: a. It's being made from a Revisionist point-of-view (meaning that it's not a blanket statement, but it it's a statement being made within a particular context), and b. there's a pastoral reason behind such an answer. Anyone in pastoral work will tell you that people are happy to tell you what you've done wrong more than what you've done right. So my default position is that there's a specific reason for your confessor would make such a statement (which I can only assume was made to you and not in a public venue).

2. The Synod on the Family has affected the pastoral relationship between pastors and couples in unique relationships, focused mostly on divorced, remarried, or couples in cohabitation. There is a virtue between the rigidity of the law and the blanket indulgence of "letting anything go." The goal is to work with these couples to help them transform their relationships to the sacramental nature of their union, by virtue of their baptism. Cardinal Kaspar's The Gospel of the Family is a good book to read on this. In short, how do we mercifully respond to family situations in a way that helps the family to embrace and witness the Christian life? From this hermeneutic, a pastor may make a statement similar to this, but to a specific person/couple, and after spending time getting to know the situation.

3. In spite of such a stance, statements similar to what you've offered should be considered "internal forum" and very much conditional. Even for me to better understand the context of such a statement would require me to ask about the setting in which you and your confessor were having this discussion - which is something I have no right to do. That does not mean that the statement is free of scrutiny. If you feel that you've been led astray in some area, it's your right as a Catholic to inquire about this statement...but it should be done with your confessor. Give him the opportunity to explain his answer.

If what you've said is a blanket statement regarding pre-marital sex, then there is serious cause for concern. But if this is something that was meant for your specific case, then perhaps you should ask him for clarification. There is a desire by the Church to be attentive to the needs of family situations, even from the bishops, however such cases are to be seen as particular and as a means to extend mercy, that the love of Christ might be shown, as with the Lost Sheep and the Prodigal Son.

I don't know if this offers any help for your specific situation, but questions like these are being asked at various levels of the Church.

La paz.
 

ZooGirl02

Well-Known Member
Premarital sex is always gravely sinful. The Catholic Church only condones sexual intercourse within a valid marriage between one man and one woman and only when it is open to procreation.
 

URAVIP2ME

Veteran Member
Premarital sex is always gravely sinful. The Catholic Church only condones sexual intercourse within a valid marriage between one man and one woman and only when it is open to procreation.

If 'always gravely sinful', then in the church is fornication an excommunication offence - 1 Corinthians 5:9-13

I remember back in the 60's a Catholic father told his son who attended Catholic school that it was fine with him if his son got a girl pregnant before marriage because then he would be assured of having a grandchild.
The son did get his girlfriend pregnant before marriage and No church action was taken.
They had a church wedding.
 

ZooGirl02

Well-Known Member
If 'always gravely sinful', then in the church is fornication an excommunication offence - 1 Corinthians 5:9-13

I remember back in the 60's a Catholic father told his son who attended Catholic school that it was fine with him if his son got a girl pregnant before marriage because then he would be assured of having a grandchild.
The son did get his girlfriend pregnant before marriage and No church action was taken.
They had a church wedding.

That is incorrect. If all grave sins resulted in excommunication then people would be getting excommunicated left and right. It's much harder to get excommunicated than you think. Here are some links that can help you understand this better:

Getting excommunicated is much harder than you think – CatholicHerald.co.uk

http://catholicstraightanswers.com/what-is-excommunication/
 

URAVIP2ME

Veteran Member
That is incorrect. If all grave sins resulted in excommunication then people would be getting excommunicated left and right. It's much harder to get excommunicated than you think. Here are some links that can help you understand this better:

In Scripture to me sin is: either willfull sin or not, intentional sin or not, premeditated sin or not, by accident or not.
It is the ' on-purpose practice ' of sin, to me, that is grave or gravely committed.
To intentionally commit fornication might or can lead to a practice of fornication.
To be unrepentant is a cause for excommunication according to 1 Corinthians 5:9-13; Hebrews 10:26
So, what are your thoughts about the ^ above ^ verses.
Was that father 'scripturally right' in deliberately instructing his son to get a girl pregnant before marriage ?
 

obry

Member
I remember back in the 60's a Catholic father told his son who attended Catholic school that it was fine with him if his son got a girl pregnant before marriage because then he would be assured of having a grandchild.
The son did get his girlfriend pregnant before marriage and No church action was taken.
They had a church wedding.

Except for the father's advice, it's a story that is typical of RC countries.
 

metis

aged ecumenical anthropologist
According to my confessor, a couple can have sex if they want to firmly engaged to marry.
Well, this can be dealt with in different ways. Going back a couple thousand years ago, the betrothal was actually considered the formal commitment, whereas the wedding ceremony itself was both the celebration of that commitment plus the "sealing of the deal" through sexual intercourse. The period in-between was considered to be the adjustment period. Nowadays, in western society, we really don't see it the exact same way.

Secondly, fornication is not the same as adultery, the latter of which is considered to be a very serious sin. In the case of the former, the question begs who is being harmed? If it's entirely consensual and both are aware of the dangers and are willing to deal with the consequences, plus are considering this to be a permanent commitment, then one can make the argument that it may be OK. To put it another way, the wedding is just a ceremony, whereas a dedication to a permanent commitment is far more important in this context.

Finally, there's a statement acceptable within the Church of "Let your informed conscience be your guide", namely that it is the couple that has to make the ultimate decision on this because they're the ones that have to deal with the consequences.
 
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