Triumph
FREEDOM OF SPEECH
Joseph Caiaphas was the high priest of Jerusalem who sent Jesus to Pilate for his execution.Is this speculation? Because of the serious nature of this claim I cannot accept it without some evidence or some path to confirming it. I am aware that some groups and some individuals are in favor of rebellions and of driving the Romans out, and I am aware that the Romans are particularly odious and oppressive.
Are you referring to the occasional angry group of insurgents or to something more widespread and a general dismissal of all Roman life?
I don't understand how to confirm those things, but I can see how that might be important. Is there a book about this with some footnotes etc or a video with some bibliography? Paper? Thanks.
Jesus had become a Roman citizen, well known by the populace, or the Jews would not have had to present him to a Roman court instead of making him suffer the verdicts of their own religious court headed by Joseph Calaphas without Roman intervention. Rome at the time generally did not interfere with the religious practices of their conquered peoples as long as there was no threat to Roman rule. Apparently, they tolerated human and animal sacrifices to various Gods.
The high priests belonged to the Jewish priestly families that trace their paternal line back to Aaron, the first high priest of Israel in the Hebrew Bible and elder brother of Moses, through Zadok, a leading priest at the time of David and Solomon.
Only Pharisee Paul argued that Christians were Jews but note also that Paul claims he was a Roman citizen by birth, and Tarsus, where Paul was born, was a free city (Acts 21:39). The Emperor Pompey made Cilicia a Roman province in 64 BC, and its capital, Tarsus, was a free city from the time of Augustus. It is unknown how his parents became citizens of Rome although they could buy Roman citizenship, (Acts 22:28). The privileges of citizenship explain how Paul escaped flogging in Acts 22:25–27 and was able to appeal for a hearing before Emperor Nero in Acts 25:10–11. Because of his status of Roman citizenship, Paul never expected to be killed by Romans because they allowed the worship of many different Gods and Goddesses, tolerating the Jewish one. Because Paul claimed he was still a Pharisee and is known as a son of Abraham when in the Jewish temple, Paul did not expect Joseph Caiaphas to demand he die for leaving the temple religion.
You are aware from the OT stories that Hebrew/Jews were a religious/military nation that would start conflict even in peaceful areas to gain land, wealth and slaves? Most Jews owned slaves. They would kill people for having a different religion. Jews considered the other religions that Rome accepted as pagan and did not like paying taxes to support a government that allowed what they considered paganism as they considered that an affront to their Lord God. However, it seems like some Jewish governors appointed by Rome were content with the power and status bestowed upon them, but I do not think that reflected the attitudes of all the people they ruled. Jesus never asked his followers to kill anyone even those that had a different religion. But the Jews did. Not sure if this is what you are interested in researching but the Bible explains the beliefs and attitudes of Hebrew/Jews under Roman rule. Jews demand the death of innocent people to exalt their religious beliefs so they can stay in power.
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