this is the second half of a two part post
Edward:
You asked regarding “apostolic succession” whereas I was speaking of the principle of authority itself. For example:
Regarding the specific principle of Authority :
Christianity finds itself among hundreds of other religions, which are “seeking God” in various ways. They all have a right to ask, “What gives Christianity the right or the authority to say it is the clearest and truest view of “God” and regarding what God is doing with men?” Both atheists and other types of Theists have a right to ask regarding what authority Christianity has for it’s claims.
If Jesus was simply a religious man without any authority from God, then any promise or expectation of atonement, or salvation through him, collapses. The principle of authority from God to make specific promises regarding reward (e.g. salvation) and punishment, is an all important theme underlying a great deal of sacred literature. It is important to know if Mohammed (pbuh) had authority from God (and the extent of his authority) AND / OR if Jesus had authority from God (and the extent of his authority). Authority is one of many principles that underlies Islamo-Judao-Christian theology and the promise of redemption and reward.
The same principle exists in the smaller scale of considering which Christianity has authority to make their specific claims and promises. Alethia’s personal version of Christianity (as well as my version), finds itself among hundreds of others making claims regarding Jesus and a vast number of those claims are contracting. Virtually ALL Christians agree with Alethia’s observation that “we must come unto Christ” (Jesus). However, as Orontes pointed out :
Authority is an implicit principle within the sacred histories:
The Jews describe the “King” that “shall reign” (Jer 23:5) and upon whose “shoulder” his “government” is to rest (Isa 9:6). If Jesus is given a “dominion...and a kingdom” (Dan 7:14) and is to be a “king over all the earth”, then his government will have authority. In Jesus day, even the Jews recognized that “he taught them as one having authority” (matt 7:29 & Mk 1: 22).
It matters that Jesus really did have “power on earth to forgive sins”. (Mtt 9:6). The Jews understood that if Jesus had no authority to preach, then they had no obligation to obey Jesus. Yet, if Jesus was telling the truth when he finally claimed “by what authority I do these things” (Mtt 21:24), then the Lord God HAD given him authority. Jesus isn’t simply "demanding" as a scribe or pharisee, but rather “with authority commandeth he.” (Mk 1:27)
Jesus doesn’t simply have 12 “groupies” that hang around, and they do NOT claim to obtain their apostolic authority by “reading a book” (O.T.) or simply “believing in Jesus”, but rather, “he ordained twelve”. (Mk 3:14) Just as Jesus is given Authority by his FATHER and says “I am come in my Father’s name” (Jn 5:43), it is ONLY after receiving authority from Jesus that the twelve may act with authority.
Jesus himself does NOT assume to do these things on his own, but HIS authority is given to him by HIS Father as Jesus said “All things are delivered to me of my Father” (Lk 10:22) and the “Father loveth the Son, and hath given all things into his hand.” (John 3:35). Not only is Jesus SENT by the Father (Jn 7:29, 8:29; 17:18; 20:21, etc), but Jesus does not even take it upon himself to generate doctrines, but rather he admits “My doctrine is not mine, but his that sent me.” (Jn 7:16). Jesus does not take upon himself the right to Judge men, but it is his FATHER who “hath committed all judgment unto the Son". (John 5: 22, 27; Jude 1: 15) Jesus is a servant of ANOTHER, who’s commandments he follows, thus he say “This commandment have I received of my Father” (John 10: 18; 12: 49; 14: 31).
Jesus does not become “Lord both of the dead and living.” (Rom 14:9) by inherent authority, but through authority given him by his FATHER, Jesus was “anointed” (Acts 4: 27) and “ordained” (Acts 10: 42; 17: 31) to his tasks. The early Christians were not ignorant that Jesus was given authority by another, thus they say that God “has spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed". (Heb 1:2), he was ”Called of God an high priest" (Heb 5:10)
It is not just the New Testament, but the Old Testament, the Apocrypha, the Book of Mormon, the D&C, the Nag Hamadi, the 40 day and DSS literature, is rife with specific references to the need for authentic authority to act for God. It is NOT apostolic “succession” that is implied, but rather the principle of authority itself.
Edward, perhaps you have not thought about the import of this specific principle underlying the atonement (I had not given it much thought until just a few years ago...), but it underlies the atonement and contributes to the logical “order” and “harmony” of principles which is found in authentic religion.
Clear
sixdr09il
p.s. I found a prior error I made (In a prior post I indicated the LDS claim authority through restoration from the ancient "apostles". This is only half true. If I am correct, initially, the lower priesthood was restored through John the Baptist sent from God to do this, and other authorities were restored through apostles who possessed authority. I am sorry if this oversight caused confusion, (if anyone actually noticed it...)
Edward:
You asked regarding “apostolic succession” whereas I was speaking of the principle of authority itself. For example:
Regarding the specific principle of Authority :
Christianity finds itself among hundreds of other religions, which are “seeking God” in various ways. They all have a right to ask, “What gives Christianity the right or the authority to say it is the clearest and truest view of “God” and regarding what God is doing with men?” Both atheists and other types of Theists have a right to ask regarding what authority Christianity has for it’s claims.
If Jesus was simply a religious man without any authority from God, then any promise or expectation of atonement, or salvation through him, collapses. The principle of authority from God to make specific promises regarding reward (e.g. salvation) and punishment, is an all important theme underlying a great deal of sacred literature. It is important to know if Mohammed (pbuh) had authority from God (and the extent of his authority) AND / OR if Jesus had authority from God (and the extent of his authority). Authority is one of many principles that underlies Islamo-Judao-Christian theology and the promise of redemption and reward.
The same principle exists in the smaller scale of considering which Christianity has authority to make their specific claims and promises. Alethia’s personal version of Christianity (as well as my version), finds itself among hundreds of others making claims regarding Jesus and a vast number of those claims are contracting. Virtually ALL Christians agree with Alethia’s observation that “we must come unto Christ” (Jesus). However, as Orontes pointed out :
Who is authorized to say which of the various “Christs” one is to “come unto”?Orontes said:“..... Is the Christ you refer to the deterministic Christ with double predestination ala Calvin? Is it the Christ of Arminius where free will exists? Is it the Christ who literally becomes the body and blood via transubstantiation? Is it the Black Christ? Is it the Christ of Coptic Christianity? The Christs within Christianity are legion. To simply assert one must come to Christ alone is void of content, which Christ? If you decry Mormonism for having a position on Christ as opposed to some an extra-denominational model, then you have simply embraced relativism and moved beyond the confines of reason i.e. there is no way of separating your personal sensibilities on Christ from feelings on blue cheese. In simple terms, your stance is emotive. “
Authority is an implicit principle within the sacred histories:
The Jews describe the “King” that “shall reign” (Jer 23:5) and upon whose “shoulder” his “government” is to rest (Isa 9:6). If Jesus is given a “dominion...and a kingdom” (Dan 7:14) and is to be a “king over all the earth”, then his government will have authority. In Jesus day, even the Jews recognized that “he taught them as one having authority” (matt 7:29 & Mk 1: 22).
It matters that Jesus really did have “power on earth to forgive sins”. (Mtt 9:6). The Jews understood that if Jesus had no authority to preach, then they had no obligation to obey Jesus. Yet, if Jesus was telling the truth when he finally claimed “by what authority I do these things” (Mtt 21:24), then the Lord God HAD given him authority. Jesus isn’t simply "demanding" as a scribe or pharisee, but rather “with authority commandeth he.” (Mk 1:27)
Jesus doesn’t simply have 12 “groupies” that hang around, and they do NOT claim to obtain their apostolic authority by “reading a book” (O.T.) or simply “believing in Jesus”, but rather, “he ordained twelve”. (Mk 3:14) Just as Jesus is given Authority by his FATHER and says “I am come in my Father’s name” (Jn 5:43), it is ONLY after receiving authority from Jesus that the twelve may act with authority.
Jesus himself does NOT assume to do these things on his own, but HIS authority is given to him by HIS Father as Jesus said “All things are delivered to me of my Father” (Lk 10:22) and the “Father loveth the Son, and hath given all things into his hand.” (John 3:35). Not only is Jesus SENT by the Father (Jn 7:29, 8:29; 17:18; 20:21, etc), but Jesus does not even take it upon himself to generate doctrines, but rather he admits “My doctrine is not mine, but his that sent me.” (Jn 7:16). Jesus does not take upon himself the right to Judge men, but it is his FATHER who “hath committed all judgment unto the Son". (John 5: 22, 27; Jude 1: 15) Jesus is a servant of ANOTHER, who’s commandments he follows, thus he say “This commandment have I received of my Father” (John 10: 18; 12: 49; 14: 31).
Jesus does not become “Lord both of the dead and living.” (Rom 14:9) by inherent authority, but through authority given him by his FATHER, Jesus was “anointed” (Acts 4: 27) and “ordained” (Acts 10: 42; 17: 31) to his tasks. The early Christians were not ignorant that Jesus was given authority by another, thus they say that God “has spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed". (Heb 1:2), he was ”Called of God an high priest" (Heb 5:10)
It is not just the New Testament, but the Old Testament, the Apocrypha, the Book of Mormon, the D&C, the Nag Hamadi, the 40 day and DSS literature, is rife with specific references to the need for authentic authority to act for God. It is NOT apostolic “succession” that is implied, but rather the principle of authority itself.
Edward, perhaps you have not thought about the import of this specific principle underlying the atonement (I had not given it much thought until just a few years ago...), but it underlies the atonement and contributes to the logical “order” and “harmony” of principles which is found in authentic religion.
Clear
sixdr09il
p.s. I found a prior error I made (In a prior post I indicated the LDS claim authority through restoration from the ancient "apostles". This is only half true. If I am correct, initially, the lower priesthood was restored through John the Baptist sent from God to do this, and other authorities were restored through apostles who possessed authority. I am sorry if this oversight caused confusion, (if anyone actually noticed it...)
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