If the building blocks of life, as those which are currently being searched for on Mars, are realatively universal, I disagree that life on other similar planets in the universe may not evolve intelligent beings also capable of searching just like we do.
Therefore, I am doubtful evolution can make the claim "we evolved" based on the very obvious fact...other planets that are scientifically shown to be far older than ours, have no beings attempting to make contact.
Again this tells me, either we are alone in the universe or, God created us just as the Bible's says and we are the only planet with life that has fallen into sin.
The difficulty with this argument is that there appears to be a couple of significant barriers in evolution.
The first is the jump from single celled organisms to multicellular organisms. On Earth, this took a *long* time. Life has been detected from 3.8 billion years ago and multicellular life (depending on definitions) only from about 1 billion years ago.
Second, the step to technology seems to be tricky. There are many ways organisms can survive and abstract intelligence doesn't seem to be a strong determiner of survival.
So far, most of the planets we have found are not in the habitable zones of their stars. That is, in part, due to the way we go about detecting such planets (it is biased towards large planets close to their stars or ones whose orbits are aligned with our direction of sight). At this point, we simply don't have the technology to detect life like ours anywhere out our neighborhood (say, a couple hundred light years).
Even once life gets started (single celled life), it seems to be non-trivial to get past that to multicellularity or even the development of tissues. And, even after that, technological life (say, use of radio or advanced chemistry) has only existed *here* for a hundred years in the billion years of multicellular organisms.
This gets to another question: how long is a technological society likely to last? Again, it seems that humans like to create ecological disasters which destroy civilizations. This has happened multiple times in our history. I don't see it as unlikely any other intelligent life will have similar issues. Just how much longer do you really expect humans to survive? another 10,000 years? I would be skeptical of such a bet.
And if the technological stage only lasts a few tens of thousands of years, the likelihood of *overlap in time* between two different civilizations in the same galaxy is probably pretty low. That may well be an explanation of the Fermi paradox.
Think of it like this. Suppose an alien race came to Earth a mere 1 million years ago. They would find no technological species. If they came a mere 200 years ago, they would have found a species without radio and barely able to do basic chemistry. Remember that a million years is an instant in cosmology.