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Merciful God?

davfra

New Member
Quote to Moses
"I am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and fourth generation."

The above doesn't seem to be the words of a merciful God. Should we disbieve all of the old testament or only the convenient bits?
 

Kilgore Trout

Misanthropic Humanist
Quote to Moses
"I am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and fourth generation."

The above doesn't seem to be the words of a merciful God. Should we disbieve all of the old testament or only the convenient bits?

I suggest leaving all of the disbieving to the experts.
 

RJ50

Active Member
Merciful and God is an oxymoron; there is nothing merciful about the Biblical deity!
 

Breathe

Hostis humani generis
Okay, I'll try and put something useful up since I feel like I didn't contribute much to the conversation. I know I'm accepting bait, here (probably to the annoyance of Jay :p), but, what the hell, I'll have a quick try.

To the OP, try chewing upon this to get a better idea of the mentality of

Visiting the guilt of the parents upon the children: God does not punish the idolater alone, but his descendants as well, just as He rewards descendants for their ancestors' loyalty and obedience. This view of divine retribution as extending to descendants corresponds to the concept of solidarity in ancient societies, especially those with a tribal background, like Israel. It is stated most starkly in their own lifetimes. This indicated that the punishment of descendants is intended to be as a deterrent to, and punishment of, their ancestors, not a transfer of guilt to the descendants in their own right.
- excerpt of commentary from the Jewish Study Bible​

It was fairly common for societies to view families, and the tribe, as one organic unit: the actions of the family would affect the children (and they often do in the modern world, too: grow up in a poor household, you're unlikely to "make it big" in most societies, and still going to have to put out more to get the same opportunities as others) and the tribe as a whole, so at a guess, in the tribal mindset, this made sense and wasn't anything unusual. It does say, as well, that he will reward to the thousandth generation.

These could, of course, merely be hyperboles to explain how God is extremely generous, but is also just, within the tribal mindset, and not as actual figures of rewards or punishments of generations.

Maybe, anyway. Perhaps one of our Jewish members could correct me. :)
 

davfra

New Member
"Oh goodie ... yet another "you're God is a meanie" thread."

I'm new on here and I was under the impression that this was a forum to discuss seriously religous questions.
Comments like the above obviously contradict this idea. For the record, I'm an agnostic looking for answers.
Not sure if this is the right place now.
I contribute to a football forum and get more sensible answers than the above.

'I am a jealous God' can only be interpretid one way.
 

Falvlun

Earthbending Lemur
Premium Member
Okay, I'll try and put something useful up since I feel like I didn't contribute much to the conversation. I know I'm accepting bait, here (probably to the annoyance of Jay :p), but, what the hell, I'll have a quick try.

To the OP, try chewing upon this to get a better idea of the mentality of
Visiting the guilt of the parents upon the children: God does not punish the idolater alone, but his descendants as well, just as He rewards descendants for their ancestors' loyalty and obedience. This view of divine retribution as extending to descendants corresponds to the concept of solidarity in ancient societies, especially those with a tribal background, like Israel. It is stated most starkly in their own lifetimes. This indicated that the punishment of descendants is intended to be as a deterrent to, and punishment of, their ancestors, not a transfer of guilt to the descendants in their own right.
- excerpt of commentary from the Jewish Study Bible​



Interesting info, Odion. But I think this still begs the question: Is it fair, or merciful, to punish children for the choices of their parents, or the rest of a tribe for the choices of their leaders? Even if it's not a transfer of guilt, but an extension of punishment, real innocent people are still feeling the burn.

It was fairly common for societies to view families, and the tribe, as one organic unit: the actions of the family would affect the children (and they often do in the modern world, too: grow up in a poor household, you're unlikely to "make it big" in most societies, and still going to have to put out more to get the same opportunities as others) and the tribe as a whole, so at a guess, in the tribal mindset, this made sense and wasn't anything unusual. It does say, as well, that he will reward to the thousandth generation.

These could, of course, merely be hyperboles to explain how God is extremely generous, but is also just, within the tribal mindset, and not as actual figures of rewards or punishments of generations.

Maybe, anyway. Perhaps one of our Jewish members could correct me. :)
And this explains the mindset of humans, especially during that era, and why they might have written this or explained their God in this way. But if we think of this, not as literature, but as an accurate description of the perfect and timeless God, the explanation doesn't quite satisfy.

Either we have a God who changes how he punishes people, and thus the morality of inflicting punishment upon innocents, based upon how people think at various times, or we have a God who thinks it is good and moral to treat families and tribes as one organic unit, and inflict punishment upon innocent people.
 

Breathe

Hostis humani generis
[...]

Either we have a God who changes how he punishes people, and thus the morality of inflicting punishment upon innocents, based upon how people think at various times, or we have a God who thinks it is good and moral to treat families and tribes as one organic unit, and inflict punishment upon innocent people.

Or a hyperbole.
 

Breathe

Hostis humani generis
Which brings us back to literature. Calling it a hyperbole would imply that this isn't an accurate description of God.
That's fine by me; I believe anthromorphism is there for our earlier understandings, but we shouldn't mistake the map for the terrain.
 

no-body

Well-Known Member
'I am a jealous God' can only be interpretid one way.

That seems simplistic. God is not a human being so I can see that being interpreted in many different ways. If you are looking at the Christian fundamentalist perspective sure, but at least from a Jewish angle you will get a more cerebral thought out response.
 

Ramjit

New Member
Quote to Moses
"I am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and fourth generation."

The above doesn't seem to be the words of a merciful God. Should we disbieve all of the old testament or only the convenient bits?

I have a bit of a different problem than the one you have presented here.
Keeping the above verse in mind, we also read in the OT:

“Fathers shall not be put to death for their children, nor shall children be put to death for their fathers; a person shall be put to death for his own sin."

Deut 24: 16

Ok, so which is it?
 

no-body

Well-Known Member
I have a bit of a different problem than the one you have presented here.
Keeping the above verse in mind, we also read in the OT:

“Fathers shall not be put to death for their children, nor shall children be put to death for their fathers; a person shall be put to death for his own sin."

Deut 24: 16

Ok, so which is it?

That seems simple enough, that is speaking of human law not God's law. It really depends on how you interpret it to me the OP quotes are a warning about karma and how far actions you take effect things.
 
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