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ONCE AGAIN! Facts in the Bible is supported by archaeology.

PruePhillip

Well-Known Member
"in the minds of the biblical writers, of course, David and Solomon are ideal kings chosen by Yahweh. So they glorify them.

Reality is more complicated.
Neither David nor Solomon was an ideal king. The bible shows them
both to be flawed. And David couldn't build the temple because he
was a killer - even to the man who's wife he took. And gave his own
son license to take revenge on some he himself forgave.
Solomon is a man who's glory went to his head, a man who violated
the rules of kings such as not having many wives, horses or gold. A
man who twice ignored warnings about his behavior.

No glory to either of these men. This is what should set the bible
apart from literature which is clearly mythic.

There were some good kings of Israel. We know them only because
the bible said they were good and faithful men.
 
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joelr

Well-Known Member
His work leading to the conclusion of being a mythicist

His work is uncontested. People are trying. So far he's correct.

Ehrman does on his blog. Debating is not required.

Ehrman clearly wants nothing to do with Carrier.
Carier put him to bed and it's up to Ehrman to answer for his lies.


Ehman responded to the book years ago.

No, he did not respond to all of the lies Carrier exposed. He also refuses to debate Carrier.

Debate does not equate truth nor result in it as it is not a method of research. An audience of layman accepting a view is irrelevant.

It's not a secret society in an ancient language? It's all historical information. What are you talking about? The scholars debate using their research. Carrier is so good that even a layman can see his opponents being destroyed.
Your statement about debates is so ridiculous, it actually makes no sense? It's history not quantum electrodynamics?
In that video I posted anyone can understand that Carrier is exposing Ehrman for a person who is not telling the truth.

Ehrman - “we don’t have a single description in any source of any kind of baptism in the mystery religions”
Carrier - "I proved sin-remitting baptisms had long been a component of the Bacchic mysteries and were in some way a feature of Osiris cult as well, and were then known to be a component of several other mystery religions. As I concluded regarding Osiris:.."



Ehrman - “we have numerous, independent accounts” of Jesus, and that all these sources are “in Jesus’ native tongue Aramaic,” and “dated to within just a year or two of his life”; and he concludes, “historical sources like that are pretty astounding for an ancient figure of any kind.”


Carrier - "The last statement is indeed true: that would be pretty astounding. It’s just that the first statements are not true. We have no such sources. Ehrman knows this. So he is deliberately misleading the public with his choice of words. He is misrepresenting merely possible, and purely hypothetical sources (whose exact and complete content is unknown to us), as if they were sources we have, and as if we know those hypothetical sources were “numerous” and “independent” and “date within a few years of his life” (we do not know that at all). I then summarized several of the problems with relying on these “hypothetical” sources to prove Jesus really existed. Such evidence is simply not “astounding.” It is in fact deeply problematic. And it grossly misleads the public to say otherwise."


Ehrman criticized this book as well in a reply to Carrier's own book. The one you think Ehrman never talked about.



I know the whole story. Ehrman stopped defending himself. Not only that Ehrman NEVER dealt with his latest book, your argument is years old?

Ehrman on Historicity Recap • Richard Carrier

In one case I have concluded I was too harsh. But in every other case my criticisms have stood without valid rebuttal. Most were simply ignored (and thus no rebuttal was even attempted). For others, attempts to rebut them have only generated increasingly ridiculous errors of facts and logic to waggle our head at. Which in the end has only made historicists look just like the hack mythicists they rightly critique. This is not the way to argue for the historicity of Jesus. And as if to confirm this unreasonable bias, Ehrman has refused to even address my peer reviewed, academic press book On the Historicity of Jesus (published at the University of Sheffield)..

Link Summary

My articles in this series up to when Ehrman stopped responding are (in chronological order):

Ehrman Trashtalks Mythicism (21 March 2012)

McGrath on the Amazing Infallible Ehrman (25 March 2012)

Ehrman on Jesus: A Failure of Facts and Logic (19 April 2012)

Ehrman’s Dubious Replies (Round One) (27 April 2012)

Ehrman’s Dubious Replies (Round Two) (29 April 2012)

Other pertinent articles of mine since will be linked below where relevant. Except for my assessment of the Ehrman-Price Debate (2016) which contained nothing new, and thus required no further mention here. But it represents another good summary of the state of this debate (not despite but even because Ehrman says nothing new in it), and the most recent to date. One should also read my discussion of Ehrman’s failure to grasp how probability arguments work (in Two Lessons Bart Ehrman Needs to Learn about Probability Theory).

-:-

Pre-Book Debate

This debate began when Ehrman published an article for the Huffington Post that was a travesty of errors and inaccuracies, in an attempt to promote his book. I criticized that article in my first critique. Ehrman attempted a weak response to that, which I then addressed in Round One, but the only substantive response attempted was by James McGrath, which I addressed separately. These rebuttals met with no substantive reply from either of them.

Here is the breakdown of the points I made and their attempt to deal with them:

and so on. Educate yourself or not, I don't care. But your original point on Carrier was bunk. I have shown this.

Did Jesus Exist is not a mythicist book. Carrier is considered the mythicist as he doubts there was historical Jesus. I question your grasp of the content here as you are blasting the one you supported a few comments ago.

I don't know what the hell you are talking about?
Of course Carrier is a mythicist? His work has shown Jesus to me most likely myth.
Ehrman has written some good books but his Did Jesus Exist book is full of false information.

He will never debate Carrier because he knows he'll get whooped and exposed.
There is more $$$ in demonstrating Jesus did exist. Why else would he be so dishonest?
 

joelr

Well-Known Member
That another culture would approximate points of the bible doesn't invalidate the
bible. There are simply so many religions out there that some are going to get
closer than others. Some even have a god son. Interestingly, the Jews were not
amongst those.

What is interesting about David was that he wasn't of the Levites (still with us to
this day) but he was a King. A King God didn't want (!) and also, a King from who's
line Jesus would come. But this King, in his downfall, suffering and rejection, saw
the Messiah - something his famous wise son Solomon never saw.

Yeah, I should take on board other sources. It's why I am here, it's just that over
the years I have listened to, and read, so many points - I would spend time just
nutting out what authors were AVOIDING or MISREPRESENTING, and was tiring.

I'm only using Ph.D sources.

Wait what? Jesus IS the Jewish version of a savior messiah?

"Either way, the idea of a personal savior god dying and rising from the dead to live again was not original to Christianity. It was, in fact, fashionable. Many cultures all around the borders of, and traveling and trading through Judea, had one. It was all the rage. It was thus not surprising in that context, that some fringe Jews decided to invent one of their own. And they may have done so deliberately, in a bid to reform what they believed was a corrupt religious system; or they have done so unconsciously, their subconscious minds “reading into” the scriptures ideas they had unthinkingly absorbed from all these foreign cultures and fads, and then “convincing” their conscious minds it was true by conjuring visions confirming their subtly-influenced intuitions. Either way, Jesus is just a late comer to the party. Yet one more dying-and-rising personal savior god. Only this time, Jewish."


It's not just "sons of gods"

The general features most often shared by all these cults are (when we eliminate all their differences and what remains is only what they share in common):

  • They are personal salvation cults (often evolved from prior agricultural cults).
  • They guarantee the individual a good place in the afterlife (a concern not present in most prior forms of religion).
  • They are cults you join membership with (as opposed to just being open communal religions).
  • They enact a fictive kin group (members are now all brothers and sisters).
  • They are joined through baptism (the use of water-contact rituals to effect an initiation).
  • They are maintained through communion (regular sacred meals enacting the presence of the god).
  • They involved secret teachings reserved only to members (and some only to members of certain rank).
  • They used a common vocabulary to identify all these concepts and their role.
  • They are syncretistic (they modify this common package of ideas with concepts distinctive of the adopting culture).
  • They are mono- or henotheistic (they preach a supreme god by whom and to whom all other divinities are created and subordinate).
  • They are individualistic (they relate primarily to salvation of the individual, not the community).
  • And they are cosmopolitan (they intentionally cross social borders of race, culture, nation, wealth, or even gender).


You might start to notice we’ve almost completely described Christianity already. It gets better. These cults all had a common central savior deity, who shared most or all these features (when, once again, we eliminate all their differences and what remains is only what they share in common):

  • They are all “savior gods” (literally so-named and so-called).
  • They are usually the “son” of a supreme God (or occasionally “daughter”).
  • They all undergo a “passion” (a “suffering” or “struggle,” literally the same word in Greek, patheôn).
  • That passion is often, but not always, a death (followed by a resurrection and triumph).
  • By which “passion” (of whatever kind) they obtain victory over death.
  • Which victory they then share with their followers (typically through baptism and communion).
  • They also all have stories about them set in human history on earth.
  • Yet so far as we can tell, none of them ever actually existed.
This is sounding even more like Christianity, isn’t it? Odd that. Just mix in the culturally distinct features of Judaism that it was syncretized with, such as messianism, apocalypticism, scripturalism, and the particularly Jewish ideas about resurrection—as well as Jewish soteriology, cosmology, and rituals, and other things peculiar to Judaism, such as an abhorrence of sexuality and an obsession with blood atonement and substitutionary sacrifice—and you literally have Christianity fully spelled out. Before it even existed."
 

joelr

Well-Known Member
Reality is more complicated.
Neither David nor Solomon was an ideal king. The bible shows them
both to be flawed. And David couldn't build the temple because he
was a killer - even to the man who's wife he took. And gave his own
son license to take revenge on some he himself forgave.
Solomon is a man who's glory went to his head, a man who violated
the rules of kings such as not having many wives, horses or gold. A
man who twice ignored warnings about his behavior.

No glory to either of these men. This is what should set the bible
apart from literature which is clearly mythic.

There were so good kings of Israel. We know them only because
the bible said they were good and faithful men.


You can't be serious? You can't not know this?
Myths are not stories about perfect people? They are stories about people with flaws, with troubles, criminals, stories to live by AND stories of people to avoid and to not do what they did.

You read about their mistakes and learn something.
Maybe some stories about real people got put into mythical narratives about god-men and talking magic snakes?
But if they are flawed, interesting stories they are probably myths meant to learn by?

I know the OT is myth so I haven't studied if it actually follows mythic structure like the NT does.
Moses and the Patriarchs are the proven mythological characters.
 

joelr

Well-Known Member
Reality is more complicated.
Neither David nor Solomon was an ideal king. The bible shows them
both to be flawed. And David couldn't build the temple because he
WIKI: finally some rationality.....
Christian mythology - Wikipedia

Christian mythology is the body of myths associated with Christianity. The term encompasses a broad variety of legends and stories, especially those considered sacred narratives. Mythological themes and elements occur throughout Christian literature, including recurring myths such as ascending to a mountain, the axis mundi, myths of combat, descent into the Underworld, accounts of a dying-and-rising god, flood stories, stories about the founding of a tribe or city, and myths about great heroes (or saints) of the past, paradises, and self-sacrifice.

Various authors have also used it to refer to other mythological and allegorical elements found in the Bible, such as the story of the Leviathan. The term has been applied[by whom?] to myths and legends from the Middle Ages, such as the story of Saint George and the Dragon, the stories of King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table, and the legends of the Parsival. Multiple commentators have classified John Milton's epic poem Paradise Lost as a work of Christian mythology. The term has also been applied to modern stories revolving around Christian themes and motifs, such as the writings of C. S. Lewis, J. R. R. Tolkien, Madeleine L'Engle, and George MacDonald.

Over the centuries, Christianity has divided into many denominations. Not all of these denominations hold the same set of sacred traditional narratives. For example, the books of the Bible accepted by the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox churches include a number of texts and stories (such as those narrated in the Book of Judith and Book of Tobit) that many Protestant denominations do not accept as canonical.

Jewish mythology - Wikipedia

Jewish mythology is a major literary element of the body of folklore found in the sacred texts and in traditional narratives that help explain and symbolize Jewish culture[1] and Judaism. Elements of Jewish mythology have had a profound influence on Christian mythology and on Islamic mythology, as well as on world culture in general. Christian mythology directly inherited many of the narratives from the Jewish people, sharing in common the narratives from the Old Testament. Islamic mythology also shares many of the same stories; for instance, a creation-account spaced out over six periods, the legend of Abraham, the stories of Moses and the Israelites, and many more.

Jewish mythology contains similarities to the myths of other Middle Eastern cultures. The ancient Hebrews often participated in the religious practices of their neighbors, worshiping other gods alongside Yahweh.[2] These pagan religions were forms of nature worship: their deities personified natural phenomena like storms and fertility.[3] Because of its nature worship, Mircea Eliade argues, Near Eastern paganism expressed itself in "rich and dramatic mythologies" featuring "strong and dynamic gods" and "orgiastic divinities".[3]
 

PruePhillip

Well-Known Member
I know the OT is myth so I haven't studied if it actually follows mythic structure like the NT does.
Moses and the Patriarchs are the proven mythological characters.

No, Moses and the Patriarchs are considered historic to believers,
and for which "no evidence exists" to skeptics.
Zeus is myth. The Greeks make no claim on him being an historic
figure.
Remember the old saying that "all swans are white"? They found
black ones in my country. You can't say "all swans are white" or
even "the Patriarchs are myth" because the statements are not
scientific.
 

Kenny

Face to face with my Father
Premium Member
Had Jesus appeared to the Chinese as well as all other cultures at the same time we would be onto something.
Alas, no biblical events like the sun going out for a day or anything appear ever in any other historical records. As if it were just a local myth...
The Chinese drank water believing it was changed into wine because there was no grape juice. Easy to misinterpret history as you have just demonstrated.

Sun going down:

"More significant to the potential credibility of these observations are the accounts from the early civilizations of Meso America (e.g. from the Annals of Cuaulititlan -- as related by Immanuel Velikovsky [1]) which refer to a day when the sun rose slightly, set again in the east, and then after an extended night rose again. Zecharia Sitchin [2] has addressed this phenomena as well, noting the Andean tradition that during the third year of the reign of Titu Yupanqui Pachacuti II, the fifteenth monarch in Ancient Empire times, there occurred an extended night of some additional 20 hours."

Sun, Stand Thou Still
 

shunyadragon

shunyadragon
Premium Member
I won't look at the video. The reason is that if I show links to pro-biblical discoveries
you won't look at them either.
Twenty years ago no scholars believed in King David. Okay? Now we have evidence
for him. So the scholars were wrong and I see no evidence of them saying that. But,
the stories of David's dealings with God cannot be examined, but his writings about
the coming Messiah (Psalm 24, 69 and 110 for instance) suggest he had a revelation
that no ordinary king would have.

I am perfectly willing to see pro-Biblical(?) evidence when it is based on sound academics, but unfortunately the dominant evidence is based on down to earth scholarly archaeological discoveries and research. IT is totally and absolutely false that no scholars(?) 'believed in King David.

You may believe the reference in the Old Testament, but you are mixing religious claims based scripture which is not primary objective evidence,
 
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shunyadragon

shunyadragon
Premium Member
The Chinese drank water believing it was changed into wine because there was no grape juice. Easy to misinterpret history as you have just demonstrated.

Sun going down:

"More significant to the potential credibility of these observations are the accounts from the early civilizations of Meso America (e.g. from the Annals of Cuaulititlan -- as related by Immanuel Velikovsky [1]) which refer to a day when the sun rose slightly, set again in the east, and then after an extended night rose again. Zecharia Sitchin [2] has addressed this phenomena as well, noting the Andean tradition that during the third year of the reign of Titu Yupanqui Pachacuti II, the fifteenth monarch in Ancient Empire times, there occurred an extended night of some additional 20 hours."

Sun, Stand Thou Still

I would be unbelievably ashamed to cite Immanuel Velikovsky and Zecharia Sitchin as a reliable sources. They have no genuine academic standing in their sensationalist hookus bogus writings based on dishonest speculation.

All they have done sell millions of pulp fiction books, and get rich.

Zecharia Sitchin is a believer in ancient alien astronauts as the source of humanity not God. He is notorious for mistranslating Sumarian cuneiform tablets.
 
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PruePhillip

Well-Known Member
IT is totally and absolutely false that no scholars(?) 'believed in King David.

So any scholars today believe in Moses? (Egyptian name, BTW)
They will tell you "there's no evidence for Moses" and some might
even try this on you, "Moses did not exist."

In the same vein "scholars" said this about David when I was
growing up. Yes, they might mention his name now, but I am so
sure they will mention how they didn't believe him a generation
or so ago.
 

shunyadragon

shunyadragon
Premium Member
So any scholars today believe in Moses? (Egyptian name, BTW)
They will tell you "there's no evidence for Moses" and some might
even try this on you, "Moses did not exist."

Your shifting the subject from David to Moses. King David is much more recent history than Moses. By far the academic view of Moses is that there is no archaeological evidence for the existence of Moses nor the account described in Exodus. Archaeologists and historians do not make statements like "Moses did not exist."

In the same vein "scholars" said this about David when I was
growing up. Yes, they might mention his name now, but I am so
sure they will mention how they didn't believe him a generation
or so ago.

So far reflected in your posts you are not familiar with the archaeology and science of the history of the Middle East, and you have made many misleading, anecdotal and statements that are just plain wrong. On the other hand @joeir does cite numerous good academic references and is knowledgeable concerning the academic archaeology and history, though I disagree with his criticism of Ehrman.

@KenS on the other hand asserts a highly problematic argument, especially when he cites hookus bogus sources like Immanuel Velikovsky and Zecharia Sitchin
 
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PruePhillip

Well-Known Member
...the academic view of Moses is that there is no archaeological evidence for the existence of Moses nor the account described in Exodus. Archaeologists and historians do not make statements like "Moses did not exist."

Maybe they don't say Moses does not exist. But they make it on this forum.
That's my point.
 

shunyadragon

shunyadragon
Premium Member
Maybe they don't say Moses does not exist. But they make it on this forum.
That's my point.

Well in the past you referred to scholars. Most on this forum are NOT scholars. I have a good academic background particularly in archaeology, but I am not a scholar.
 

shunyadragon

shunyadragon
Premium Member
You might need to be a tad more specific.

Need not be specific, just compare your posts with those of @joelr. Your posts lack academic references. Even though I may disagree with @joeir I can follow his arguments and respect his approach, knowledge, and use of academic references.
 

PruePhillip

Well-Known Member
Well in the past you referred to scholars. Most on this forum are NOT scholars. I have a good academic background particularly in archaeology, but I am not a scholar.

Oh yes, certainly SOME scholars will employ the logic fallacies
of no-evidence therefor doesn't-exist to biblical themes.
Again, look at the domesticated camel history.
 

lukethethird

unknown member
Oh yes, certainly SOME scholars will employ the logic fallacies
of no-evidence therefor doesn't-exist to biblical themes.
Again, look at the domesticated camel history.
Oh yes, certainly SOME scholars will employ the logic fallacies
of no-evidence therefor doesn't-exist to biblical themes.
Again, look at the domesticated camel history.
Let's face it, as far as logical fallacies go, most people, including scholars, believe Jesus is an historical figure despite the fact that we cannot know one way or the other.
 

Shad

Veteran Member
His work is uncontested. People are trying. So far he's correct.

No it isn't. His work has numerous detractors.


Ehrman clearly wants nothing to do with Carrier.
Carier put him to bed and it's up to Ehrman to answer for his lies.

Fine ignore Ehrman's blog and responses.

No, he did not respond to all of the lies Carrier exposed. He also refuses to debate Carrier.

So?

It's not a secret society in an ancient language? It's all historical information. What are you talking about? The scholars debate using their research. Carrier is so good that even a layman can see his opponents being destroyed.

Debates does not equate truth.

Your statement about debates is so ridiculous, it actually makes no sense?

Yes it does. People have known debates do not lead to truth in every case since the Greeks. Look up what a rhetorician is.

Ehrman - “we don’t have a single description in any source of any kind of baptism in the mystery religions”
Carrier - "I proved sin-remitting baptisms had long been a component of the Bacchic mysteries and were in some way a feature of Osiris cult as well, and were then known to be a component of several other mystery religions. As I concluded regarding Osiris:.."

Responded to on Bart's blog

Ehrman - “we have numerous, independent accounts” of Jesus, and that all these sources are “in Jesus’ native tongue Aramaic,” and “dated to within just a year or two of his life”; and he concludes, “historical sources like that are pretty astounding for an ancient figure of any kind.”

This was about Maurice Casey's work

I know the whole story. Ehrman stopped defending himself. Not only that Ehrman NEVER dealt with his latest book, your argument is years old?

The arguments are years old as the spat between Bart and Richard is years old.

Educate yourself or not, I don't care. But your original point on Carrier was bunk. I have shown this.

No it wasn't. Carrier's views are still a fringe in Biblical scholarship. Carrier is a mythicist. You went on a tangent and ignored what I first posted attacking Bart in a vain attempt to undermine my points about Carrier. Points you never refuted. Try again son.

Of course Carrier is a mythicist? His work has shown Jesus to me most likely myth.

His book does not prove Jesus is a myth nor has it even shifted mainstream views.

You disparaged mythiistc earlier.

"Like the worst of mythicist literature, you will come away after reading it with more false information in your head than true, and that makes my job as a historian harder, because now I have to fix everything he screwed up."

You compared Bart's book to that of the type Carrier himself writes. Hilarious.

He will never debate Carrier because he knows he'll get whooped and exposed.
There is more $$$ in demonstrating Jesus did exist. Why else would he be so dishonest?

Assertion.

Have you heard of a mistake?
 
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