As by Neil DeGrasse Tyson.
In one understanding it is scientism, foundationalism and rationalism,
It is scientism in both senses:
- thought or expression regarded as characteristic of scientists.
- excessive belief in the power of scientific knowledge and techniques.
The latter is so, because it is declared as in fact fact, that what reality is and how to know about reality as only using science.
The problem is that the qoute is based on how somebody thinks as for what is valid for knowledge.
Now for foundationalism it is a form of foundationalism, since it claims what is the correct version of in effect knowledge.
As for rationalism it is a case of this, because it is based on that it makes sense that reality is indpendent of perception, but that it makes sense, is based on reasoning for the claims being valid.
In a broader sense it is not different from some forms of religion in that what matters is obejctive as either reality or God, is founditional as it is the correct way of understanding what is really real and in the end is about who what matters as making sense, is down to a given individual/group for what is correct, valid and true for all humans.
That is the same because the general claim is the same. There is one correct form of knowledge.
Now this is debate, so what do i want to debate?
Well, if I can in effect do something which is not in reality/not from God, how it is that it can be know that I can do that, if it is not in reality/from God.
If we suddenly had amnesia, and you could not remember what you once knew or once believed, you would still be conscious, but you would need to depend on real time sensory input to help you recreate your perception of reality, from scratch. If you saw an animal you would not know if it is friendly or scary but have to test it and learn again. What we believe; foundation premises, has an influence on what we will learn, which then becomes a matrix which filters, processes and structures our new sensory data. If we lost our memory, we would have consciousness and sensory input, but no filter and processing area based on our life of learned belief and knowledge.
The wild card is, humans have two centers of consciousness. The older center; called the inner self, evolved along with our human DNA and our primate animal ancestor consciousness. It has built in natural filters, that we could call natural instinct and human nature. The second and newer center is called ego consciousness. Its filter is more of a product of its cultural environment; learning. This is where we engrave and learn by what we believe; sets our foundation premises, and then we build our house of knowledge, that defines our reality.
If we were to have ego amnesia, with the inner self still intact, since it is hardwired in our DNA, our sensory input data would have default to the natural filters of the inner self; human nature and instinct. We would still sense being hungry, and would follow the need to find food. This may involve some trial and error, taste testing, until we have a memory filter we can rely on for food.
During unconscious mind experiment I did on myself, to explore the inner self, such a state of ego amnesia was induced; ego amnesia but with the inner self filters still intact. It was part of an update process. It was induced by the end of an uninstall process, before the update instillation. The uninstall was scary as memory changed potential and was erased.
The amnesia rebirth of my ego, was not scary, but euphoric, and started simple and connected to my basic needs in my inner self paradise image of realty. I was older, but my ego was a baby; tiny, growing but feeling safe. My natural curiosity, that made me choose science, seemed to be part of my inner self filters and urges. I still enjoyed learning. I avoided culture, to avoid adding that noise, again.
I allowed the inner self to teach me, since I was becoming aware of what had happened; the cause of the amnesia, and I was still being a scientist seeing where this continuing experiment was going. The ego filters of my mind needed to be updated and filled back in but I did not wish to relive the past. My initial inner self world evolved from a mythological archetypical type world, beyond the limits of space and time; disconnected space and time. This grew me back to a normal simple life; friends and family.
When I finally felt it was time to attached myself, back to the cultural world, via the internet and discussion forums, I also started to relearn the deeper knowledge, that I once knew, but now it was processed through the filters, that the inner self had taught me. My ego filters, became a composite of cultural knowledge, and more than normal inner self access.