Thesavorofpan
Is not going to save you.
I have two questions that been bugging me. What is right and wrong? Why does it even matter?
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I have two questions that been bugging me. What is right and wrong? Why does it even matter?
Most of the time, right and wrong are judgment calls- objective. There are rare cases when right and wrong is absolute-including natural laws, mathematics, etc.
Who knows? What matters will, in the end, depend on what is right or wrong.
I have two questions that been bugging me. What is right and wrong? Why does it even matter?
"Right" and "wrong" have many contexts, all of them deontological (Deontological ethics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia).
From a deontological perspective we have imperatives or duties to do certain things; doing those things is "right" and failing to do them is "wrong."
If Kant was right, which I believe he was, many (if not all) of our conceptions of "moral right" and "moral wrong" ultimately fall back on logical contradictions to imperatives (i.e., if we value property then it's illogical and therefore wrong to steal).
A famous example of Kant's imperative (called the "categorical imperative") indeed involves stealing, and demonstrates that theft is actually irrational. It bases moral "wrongness" on behaving irrationally: if we agree with the concept of property then we can't agree with the concept of "theft" without contradicting our prior notion of "property."
Theft self-contradicts because it presupposes the concept of property; then in the same hand seeks to undermine the notion of property: "what's yours is now mine." This self-contradicts because theft makes the notion of property meaningless and therefore stealing something can't make it "yours" since the very notion of theft denies property exists; and at the same time theft requires property to exist to even be a concept. It's contradictory.
Thus Kant would say that stealing is "wrong" because we have an imperative to be rational if we value reason, and theft is irrational. Therefore we should not steal or else we are irrational.
There's a human element that Kant's categorical imperative doesn't address (that of our emotional response to theft being bad), but Kant did this on purpose: he wanted to show that most of what we typically consider to be morally wrong is objectively, demonstrably wrong by way of being irrational.
IF it does matter in the end, how do we tell whats right and wrong?
I have two questions that been bugging me. What is right and wrong? Why does it even matter?
Some people say right and wrong
when what they really mean is correct and incorrect.
'right and wrong' (as moral terms) are relative and subjective concepts.
So you are saying that there are cases in which there are rights and wrong and there are cases in which its left up to the beholder?
Excellent post, though it does seem to move the problem back one more step. How does one determine that it is good or right to be rational and conversely "wrong" to be irrational?"Right" and "wrong" have many contexts, all of them deontological (Deontological ethics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia).
From a deontological perspective we have imperatives or duties to do certain things; doing those things is "right" and failing to do them is "wrong."
If Kant was right, which I believe he was, many (if not all) of our conceptions of "moral right" and "moral wrong" ultimately fall back on logical contradictions to imperatives (i.e., if we value property then it's illogical and therefore wrong to steal).
A famous example of Kant's imperative (called the "categorical imperative") indeed involves stealing, and demonstrates that theft is actually irrational. It bases moral "wrongness" on behaving irrationally: if we agree with the concept of property then we can't agree with the concept of "theft" without contradicting our prior notion of "property."
Theft self-contradicts because it presupposes the concept of property; then in the same hand seeks to undermine the notion of property: "what's yours is now mine." This self-contradicts because theft makes the notion of property meaningless and therefore stealing something can't make it "yours" since the very notion of theft denies property exists; and at the same time theft requires property to exist to even be a concept. It's contradictory.
Thus Kant would say that stealing is "wrong" because we have an imperative to be rational if we value reason, and theft is irrational. Therefore we should not steal or else we are irrational.
There's a human element that Kant's categorical imperative doesn't address (that of our emotional response to theft being bad), but Kant did this on purpose: he wanted to show that most of what we typically consider to be morally wrong is objectively, demonstrably wrong by way of being irrational.
Edit: Just noticed all the redundancy in this post, I was pretty tired last night... was out late watching a band play.
Right and wrong are gauged by the consequences of an action, and whether or not the positive results outweigh the negative results.
We don't need any book to know which is right and which is wrong.We know it.It is within us.We may call it heart or soul .But we must listen to it .
Everyone is God's children .Whether it be good or bad ,we will get what we did to others in this life or in the coming reincarnations.
Right is when things on the grid match the colour of the grid; wrong is when they clash.I have two questions that been bugging me. What is right and wrong? Why does it even matter?
"Right" and "wrong" have many contexts, all of them deontological (Deontological ethics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia).
From a deontological perspective we have imperatives or duties to do certain things; doing those things is "right" and failing to do them is "wrong."
If Kant was right, which I believe he was, many (if not all) of our conceptions of "moral right" and "moral wrong" ultimately fall back on logical contradictions to imperatives (i.e., if we value property then it's illogical and therefore wrong to steal).
A famous example of Kant's imperative (called the "categorical imperative") indeed involves stealing, and demonstrates that theft is actually irrational. It bases moral "wrongness" on behaving irrationally: if we agree with the concept of property then we can't agree with the concept of "theft" without contradicting our prior notion of "property."
Theft self-contradicts because it presupposes the concept of property; then in the same hand seeks to undermine the notion of property: "what's yours is now mine." This self-contradicts because theft makes the notion of property meaningless and therefore stealing something can't make it "yours" since the very notion of theft denies property exists; and at the same time theft requires property to exist to even be a concept. It's contradictory.
Thus Kant would say that stealing is "wrong" because we have an imperative to be rational if we value reason, and theft is irrational. Therefore we should not steal or else we are irrational.
There's a human element that Kant's categorical imperative doesn't address (that of our emotional response to theft being bad), but Kant did this on purpose: he wanted to show that most of what we typically consider to be morally wrong is objectively, demonstrably wrong by way of being irrational.
Edit: Just noticed all the redundancy in this post, I was pretty tired last night... was out late watching a band play.
Yes, the moral "right/wrong" and the mathematical "correct/incorrect" should not be conflated. Morality can't solve for x just as mathematics can't tell you how to be a good person.
Morality is not a series of YES/NO questions.