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Seeing things in their past? You are full of beans!

TrueBeliever37

Well-Known Member
For an observer that is not travelling at the speed of light they will observe the photon moving at a set speed. For the photon, there is no distance so it is meaningless to ask how long it takes to travel no distance.



You would observe them arriving at different times.


I am not asking what I would observe. I am simply wanting a yes or no answer. Can a photon reach its destination to a planet 30 million light years away instantly with no time involved?
Does it need time to get there, since it can only travel at a set speed?

Surely you are not saying that 30 million light years between a star and a planet is no distance.
 
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Thermos aquaticus

Well-Known Member
I am not asking what I would observe.

You ask that very thing when you claim that the speed of light can not be used to determine the age of the universe within the Earth's frame of reference.

Can a photon reach its destination to a planet 30 million light years away instantly with no time involved?

If you are asking about the photon's point of view, then there wouldn't be any point that is 30 million light years away because there is no distance from the photon's point of view. Again, length contraction is infinite at the speed of light, as is time contraction.

Therefore, since you say that there is a distance then it has to be an observer that is not travelling at the speed of light. In this instance, it would take a photon 30 million years to travel 30 million light years in that observer's non-accelerating frame of reference.
 

TrueBeliever37

Well-Known Member
You ask that very thing when you claim that the speed of light can not be used to determine the age of the universe within the Earth's frame of reference.



If you are asking about the photon's point of view, then there wouldn't be any point that is 30 million light years away because there is no distance from the photon's point of view. Again, length contraction is infinite at the speed of light, as is time contraction.

Therefore, since you say that there is a distance then it has to be an observer that is not travelling at the speed of light. In this instance, it would take a photon 30 million years to travel 30 million light years in that observer's non-accelerating frame of reference.


Surely you are not saying that the 30 million light years between the star and a distant planet is not a distance.

And if it is a distance that the photon has to travel, and the photon is moving at a speed=c , does it take time or does the photon get there instantly?
It's not that hard a question, just choose one or the other.
 

Thermos aquaticus

Well-Known Member
Surely you are not saying that the 30 million light years between the star and a distant planet is not a distance.

For the photon, there is no distance. That's what we keep telling you. Polymath did a great job of explaining this in a previous post. Here it is again:

1. The Earth: the star is 4 ly away, so light takes 4 years to travel. Time dilation factor is 1 (no shift). The galaxy is 10 million light years away, so it take light 10 million light years to travel.

2. A spacecraft going past Earth at 86% of the speed of light. Time dilation factor is 2 (all times and distances are divided by 2). In this frame, the star is 2 light years from Earth, so light takes 2 years to travel. The galaxy is 5 million light years from Earth, so light takes 5 million light years to travel.

3. A spacecraft going past Earth at 99.5% of the speed of light. Time dilation factor is 10 (all times and distances are divided by 10). In this frame, the star is .4=2/5 light years from Earth, so light takes .4 years to travel. The galaxy is 1 million light years from Earth, so light takes 1 million light years to travel.

4. A spacecraft going past Earth at 99.995% of the speed of light. Time dilation factor is 100 (all times and distances are divided by 100) In this frame, the star is .04 light years from Earth, and the light takes .04 years = 2 weeks to travel. The galaxy is 100,000 light years from Earth, so light takes 100,000 years to travel.

5. A spacecraft going past Earth at 99.99995% of the speed of light. Time dilation factor is 1000. In this frame, the star is now .004 light years from Earth and now takes .004 years = 1 1/2 days to travel. The galaxy is now 10,000 light years from Earth and the light from it takes 10,000 years to travel to Earth.


Notice how the distance keeps getting shorter the faster you go? That distance goes to 0 when you get to the speed of light.

And if it is a distance that the photon has to travel, and the photon is moving at a speed=c , does it take time or does the photon get there instantly?

For the photon, there is no distance. For you, there is a distance.
 

TrueBeliever37

Well-Known Member
For the photon, there is no distance. That's what we keep telling you. Polymath did a great job of explaining this in a previous post. Here it is again:

1. The Earth: the star is 4 ly away, so light takes 4 years to travel. Time dilation factor is 1 (no shift). The galaxy is 10 million light years away, so it take light 10 million light years to travel.

2. A spacecraft going past Earth at 86% of the speed of light. Time dilation factor is 2 (all times and distances are divided by 2). In this frame, the star is 2 light years from Earth, so light takes 2 years to travel. The galaxy is 5 million light years from Earth, so light takes 5 million light years to travel.

3. A spacecraft going past Earth at 99.5% of the speed of light. Time dilation factor is 10 (all times and distances are divided by 10). In this frame, the star is .4=2/5 light years from Earth, so light takes .4 years to travel. The galaxy is 1 million light years from Earth, so light takes 1 million light years to travel.

4. A spacecraft going past Earth at 99.995% of the speed of light. Time dilation factor is 100 (all times and distances are divided by 100) In this frame, the star is .04 light years from Earth, and the light takes .04 years = 2 weeks to travel. The galaxy is 100,000 light years from Earth, so light takes 100,000 years to travel.

5. A spacecraft going past Earth at 99.99995% of the speed of light. Time dilation factor is 1000. In this frame, the star is now .004 light years from Earth and now takes .004 years = 1 1/2 days to travel. The galaxy is now 10,000 light years from Earth and the light from it takes 10,000 years to travel to Earth.


Notice how the distance keeps getting shorter the faster you go? That distance goes to 0 when you get to the speed of light.



For the photon, there is no distance. For you, there is a distance.

So if it's no distance for the photon, does that mean you are saying it reached its destination 30 million light years away instantly? I have to repeat my question because you didn't choose between time or instantly.
 

Subduction Zone

Veteran Member
Surely you are not saying that the 30 million light years between the star and a distant planet is not a distance.

And if it is a distance that the photon has to travel, and the photon is moving at a speed=c , does it take time or does the photon get there instantly?
It's not that hard a question, just choose one or the other.
You do not seem to understand the concept that "distance" is dependent upon the frame of reference. You are assuming that the Newtonian physics you grew up with is correct. We know that simple Newtonian physics does not describe the universe that we are in. The fact that the speed of light is constant in all frames of reference. That was first discovered in the 1800's:

Michelson–Morley experiment - Wikipedia

The idea of an "aether" that Sustainer appears to believe in was shown to be wrong in that experiment.
 

Thermos aquaticus

Well-Known Member
Let us look why light behaves as a wave and a particle in the dual slit experiment.

Reason : Some plonker put two narrowing angled slits in the lights path to create an observer affect and thought it meant something.

If the observer effect was at the slit then you would just see one circular area of diffraction instead of an interference pattern. The reason that you see an interference pattern is because there is no observer effect at the slits.
 

james blunt

Well-Known Member
The idea of an "aether" that Sustainer appears to believe in was shown to be wrong in that experiment.

That's like saying there is no Maxwell electric field equations, did you not consider a field ''aether''?

-0.5q + 0.5q = 0q

Negative energy fields are not a problem for me.
 

james blunt

Well-Known Member
If the observer effect was at the slit then you would just see one circular area of diffraction instead of an interference pattern. The reason that you see an interference pattern is because there is no observer effect at the slits.
Oh my word, show me where these slits are in reality /in the universe other than the affect created by the plonker ?
 

james blunt

Well-Known Member
In science, the term observer effect means that the act of observing will influence the phenomenon being observed. For example, for us to "see" an electron, a photon must first interact with it, and this interaction will change the path of that electron.
 
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