Oeste
Well-Known Member
The Greek phrase used in the Gospels for ‘Son of Man’ is ho huios tou anthrōpou = “the son of-the human”. tou is the Genitive (’of’) form of the definite article. Indefinite articles do not exist in Greek. An indefinite article (‘a’) is implied by the absence of a definite article (‘the’). The presence of the definite article here indicates the class of humans and not a specific individual human, since none was previously referenced. The absence of a definite article would have been the equivalent of an indefinite article (‘a’), indicating a particular but unspecified human.
Although the Greek says ‘the son of the human’, the translation ‘the Son of Man’ is appropriate, since ‘the son of the man’ would in English give the wrong impression of a specific man, rather than the class of humans.a
The phrase ‘Son of Man’ derives from Daniel’s dream of the beasts in Daniel 7. The four ugly beasts came from the sea, a common biblical metaphor for evil. But then a figure “like a son of man”, that is, looking like a human being and not a beast, comes “with the clouds of heaven”. The Gospels identify Jesus with the Son of Man, the link to Daniel being very clear in the Olivet Discourse found in the Synoptic Gospels, “the Son of man coming in the clouds”.
I’m fully aware Arians jump off the cliff into polytheism with an aberrant “…a God” at John 1:1…in direct conflict with the whole of scripture which repeatedly tells us there is but ONE God. The idea that God was a God amongst other Gods would have been anathema to the early Christians just as it would have been anathema to first century Jews, despite Arian attempts to “shore up” their argument with Psalm 82:6.
What I wasn’t fully aware of is how quickly Arians…having now fallen off the cliff into polytheism…could so quickly pick themselves up, dust themselves off, and then jump headlong off another cliff by denying the deity of Christ… that is making Jesus “Son of ‘a’ man” (like Joseph) rather than “Son of man”.
There are those who claim Jesus wasn’t "in the order of God", nor was he God’s son or even Joseph’s, but I guess if one is going to attack Christ’s deity it’s best to do it from as many sides and fronts as possible.
I just don’t see how Arians assign Christ partial deity by claiming he is “Son of a God” in one breath then strip it clean away by claiming he was “Son of "a" man” the next.
Thus, in the Arian mindset, God is "a" God among who knows how many Gods, and Jesus was the Son of "a" man... which of course means there was no virgin birth.
As such, Christian theology would have slid right into the Roman pantheon of Gods, much like the Greek and Egyptian Gods were able to do.
It would have been a very different first century experience for the Christians indeed. As we might imagine some skeptics saying, had they been born at that time:
"...everything would be smooth sailing and a great deal of nonsense avoided.
But let's proceed:
The ’aberrant Arian translation’ is in point of fact the correct one.
It is certainly aberrant and incorrect, so I couldn't disagree more. If God is simply "a" God amongst an Arian pantheon of Gods, it begs the question how many Gods Arians have.
But as you said, that is another topic.
Agreed...I really wish I had more time as this would be an interesting topic to discuss in depth.