Some years ago, I read a rather persuasive essay with the thesis that the key reason America was almost alone among industrialized nations in terms of our high rate of religiosity was because we had no state sponsored religion -- hence, no reason to regard religion as a government imposition that must be opposed by rejecting the churches. e.g. When the churches, etc. are not involved in politics, they do not incur politically motivated ire.
That's a fascinating and very informative personal tale Phil.
As someone from overseas, a Brit, it is obviously not possible for me to have anywhere near the same knowledge, on the ground, as you yourself posses with respect to Republicans and Democrats. Outside America, though, I can tell you that the GOP in general - not even the Religious Right, Tea Party or ardent Trumpers - is strongly disliked. I think I saw one Republican hopeul that I liked in the last line-up, Kasich, I think his name was? He didn't do very well with the base.
I am heartened to hear that centre-right or independent-minded voters with high incomes, in your circle, are willing to literally put their money where their mouth is. But, I'm curious, did they mean out of personal charitable means alone or did this also extend to higher taxes? (Wall Street seems to exult when the GOP 'reform the tax system,' for example).
Something I've found - and this too is wholly anecdotal, so I could be getting misled by a small sample size here - is that some people with conservative economic beliefs feel very strongly about the plight of the poor but believe that the best way of helping them is through private charity, aid organisations and third sector, which doesn't take money away from unwilling donors and increase the reach of the state in people's lives.
In other words, they tend to undervalue the structural causes of poverty and the fact that we don't just need to change hearts, but laws as well. St. Augustine’s proclamation, that “
charity is no substitute for justice withheld,” inspired a certain young Baptist preacher to pursue his ministry with a particular eye on the public sphere. In his
Letter from a Birmingham Jail, Dr. King
writes, “
I would agree with Saint Augustine, that an unjust law is no law at all.”…
This is a huge theme for Pope Francis, trying to change this mindset, as he explained in 2014:
Pope urges activists to struggle against 'structural causes' of poverty
In his 2013 Apostolic Exhortation,
Evangelii Gaudium (The Joy of the Gospel), Pope Francis wrote:
“Our faith in Christ, who became poor, and was always close to the poor and the outcast, is the basis of our concern for the integral development of society’s most neglected members …
“It means working to eliminate the structural causes of poverty and to promote the integral development of the poor, as well as small daily acts of solidarity in meeting the real needs which we encounter.”
"It presumes the creation of a new mindset which thinks in terms of community and the priority of the life of all over the appropriation of goods by a few … This means education, access to health care, and above all, employment.”
Evangelii Gaudiumat nos. 186-204 directly critivizes the socio-economic system and philosophy of trickle-down economics, indicated as the “structural cause” of mass poverty. Here the thesis of the document notes the essential cause of poverty is inequality, “unfairness,” “hunger is the result of a poor distribution of goods and income” (191). We can no longer trust, we read, “in the unseen forces and the invisible hand of the market” (204).
And how do the exemplary views of your friends relate to the policy agenda of the GOP? It does not appear to reflect their own opinions. It's all about deregulation, tax cuts for the wealthiest, opposition to an increased minimum wage, restrictions on labour unions, lack of concern for environmental policy, little restrictions on firearms, curtailing foreign aid budget etc. It just looks really, really bad from where I'm sitting, and yet millions are voting for this. Why the stark, gaping void between the Republican platform and personal views? Are enough people not making their voices heard?
My social scene is somewhat similar to yours, I guess. I am a corporate lawyer, working for a famous '
blue-blood' firm in the City of London. But I come from a working-class background, so my friendship circle spans those on very low-incomes in some of the most deprived regions of the UK to millionaires and upper-middle-class earners as well.
Interestingly, I have found that most of my friends, including the highest earners, are Labour party supporters. Success hasn't, thankfully, led to a social darwinian attitude. They aren't right-wing, largely because the youth in my country (under 35's) despise the Tory Party for its pursuance of Brexit and cutting of social security over the last number of years. Thatcherism is alive and well in Britain, and we have no religious right. And I've encountered those types too, unfortunately, in my line of work. There's an awful lot of corruption that I see around me.
It ain't moderate, sensible conservatism, like that of Anna Soubry and Nicky Morgan (two Conservative politicians over here in the UK whom I have great respect for. They are presently outside the cabinet, ex-pulsed, for disagreeing with current policies).