Tens of millions of votes. That's exactly what would happen if you continue on with an electoral college system that not only permits, but requires electors to vote for someone other than who their own state voted for.
I have no idea what this is supposed to mean. There does not exist “an electoral college system that not only permits but requires electors to vote for someone other than who their own state voted for.” The Constitution gives to states plenary authority to choose how to award its electoral votes. Since the ratification of the Constitution, Massachusetts, for instance, has enacted 11 different methods for choosing and determining how its electors shall cast their votes. Currently in Maine and Nebraska, electors vote for the candidate who received the most votes in their district, not the winner of the state-wide popular vote. In all other states, electors pledge to vote for the candidate who wins the state-wide popular vote.
Under the operation of the NPVIC, no state by itself, including California, can determine who will be President. Under the NPVIC, who is elected President will be the candidate who is the winner of the national popular vote. There are no booby traps or hidden perils in that method of electing the President.
An elector represents approx 600,000 people.
False. In California an elector represents nearly 700,000 people; in Wyoming an elector represents less than 190,000.
2012 - 2020 Federal Representation by People per House Seat, Senate Seat, and Electors
If we can do away with electors altogether, and let everyone's vote count, you can say that the people who voted for the losing side lost fairly without the moral dilemma of ripping electors away from states that rightly won them.
There is no "moral dilemma" in states enacting the NPVIC. Its purpose is to achieve the same effect as electing the President by the national popular vote.
You may have misunderstood me. They give good reason for having the popular vote select the President, but ignore the fact that it involves keeping an electoral college, while effectively making it useless. Why do that?
The purpose of the NPVIC is to achieve the same effect as electing the President by national popular vote, but without the needless difficulty, expense, and time required to try to pass a constitutional amendment.
So far, not one of the numerous proposals to amend the electoral method of electing the President has ever gotten a reading in Congress, much less a vote, much less passed, much less gone to the states, much less gotten a vote by any state. In contrast, the NPVIC is more than halfway to having enough states to make it go into effect. It's easier for a state legislature to pass the NPVIC than it is to pass most state laws.